dgst.c

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/* apps/dgst.c */
/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young ([email protected])
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This package is an SSL implementation written
 * by Eric Young ([email protected]).
 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
 * 
 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
 * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson ([email protected]).
 * 
 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
 * the code are not to be removed.
 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
 *     Eric Young ([email protected])"
 *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
 *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 
 *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
 *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson ([email protected])"
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 * 
 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
 * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
 * copied and put under another distribution licence
 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "apps.h"
#include <openssl/bio.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#include <openssl/objects.h>
#include <openssl/x509.h>
#include <openssl/pem.h>
#include <openssl/hmac.h>

#undef BUFSIZE
#define BUFSIZE 1024*8

#undef PROG
#define PROG    dgst_main

int do_fp(BIO *out, unsigned char *buf, BIO *bp, int sep, int binout,
      EVP_PKEY *key, unsigned char *sigin, int siglen,
      const char *sig_name, const char *md_name,
      const char *file,BIO *bmd);

static void list_md_fn(const EVP_MD *m,
            const char *from, const char *to, void *arg)
    {
    const char *mname;
    /* Skip aliases */
    if (!m)
        return;
    mname = OBJ_nid2ln(EVP_MD_type(m));
    /* Skip shortnames */
    if (strcmp(from, mname))
        return;
    /* Skip clones */
    if (EVP_MD_flags(m) & EVP_MD_FLAG_PKEY_DIGEST)
        return;
    if (strchr(mname, ' '))
        mname= EVP_MD_name(m);
    BIO_printf(arg, "-%-14s to use the %s message digest algorithm\n",
            mname, mname);
    }

int MAIN(int, char **);

int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
    {
    ENGINE *e = NULL;
    unsigned char *buf=NULL;
    int i,err=1;
    const EVP_MD *md=NULL,*m;
    BIO *in=NULL,*inp;
    BIO *bmd=NULL;
    BIO *out = NULL;
#define PROG_NAME_SIZE  39
    char pname[PROG_NAME_SIZE+1];
    int separator=0;
    int debug=0;
    int keyform=FORMAT_PEM;
    const char *outfile = NULL, *keyfile = NULL;
    const char *sigfile = NULL, *randfile = NULL;
    int out_bin = -1, want_pub = 0, do_verify = 0;
    EVP_PKEY *sigkey = NULL;
    unsigned char *sigbuf = NULL;
    int siglen = 0;
    char *passargin = NULL, *passin = NULL;
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    char *engine=NULL;
#endif
    char *hmac_key=NULL;
    char *mac_name=NULL;
    int non_fips_allow = 0;
    STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts = NULL, *macopts = NULL;

    apps_startup();

    if ((buf=(unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(BUFSIZE)) == NULL)
        {
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"out of memory\n");
        goto end;
        }
    if (bio_err == NULL)
        if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
            BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);

    if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
        goto end;

    /* first check the program name */
    program_name(argv[0],pname,sizeof pname);

    md=EVP_get_digestbyname(pname);

    argc--;
    argv++;
    while (argc > 0)
        {
        if ((*argv)[0] != '-') break;
        if (strcmp(*argv,"-c") == 0)
            separator=1;
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-r") == 0)
            separator=2;
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-rand") == 0)
            {
            if (--argc < 1) break;
            randfile=*(++argv);
            }
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
            {
            if (--argc < 1) break;
            outfile=*(++argv);
            }
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-sign") == 0)
            {
            if (--argc < 1) break;
            keyfile=*(++argv);
            }
        else if (!strcmp(*argv,"-passin"))
            {
            if (--argc < 1)
                break;
            passargin=*++argv;
            }
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-verify") == 0)
            {
            if (--argc < 1) break;
            keyfile=*(++argv);
            want_pub = 1;
            do_verify = 1;
            }
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-prverify") == 0)
            {
            if (--argc < 1) break;
            keyfile=*(++argv);
            do_verify = 1;
            }
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-signature") == 0)
            {
            if (--argc < 1) break;
            sigfile=*(++argv);
            }
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-keyform") == 0)
            {
            if (--argc < 1) break;
            keyform=str2fmt(*(++argv));
            }
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0)
            {
            if (--argc < 1) break;
            engine= *(++argv);
                e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
            }
#endif
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-hex") == 0)
            out_bin = 0;
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-binary") == 0)
            out_bin = 1;
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-d") == 0)
            debug=1;
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-non-fips-allow") == 0)
            non_fips_allow=1;
        else if (!strcmp(*argv,"-fips-fingerprint"))
            hmac_key = "etaonrishdlcupfm";
        else if (!strcmp(*argv,"-hmac"))
            {
            if (--argc < 1)
                break;
            hmac_key=*++argv;
            }
        else if (!strcmp(*argv,"-mac"))
            {
            if (--argc < 1)
                break;
            mac_name=*++argv;
            }
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-sigopt") == 0)
            {
            if (--argc < 1)
                break;
            if (!sigopts)
                sigopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
            if (!sigopts || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(sigopts, *(++argv)))
                break;
            }
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-macopt") == 0)
            {
            if (--argc < 1)
                break;
            if (!macopts)
                macopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
            if (!macopts || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(macopts, *(++argv)))
                break;
            }
        else if ((m=EVP_get_digestbyname(&((*argv)[1]))) != NULL)
            md=m;
        else
            break;
        argc--;
        argv++;
        }


    if(do_verify && !sigfile) {
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "No signature to verify: use the -signature option\n");
        goto end;
    }

    if ((argc > 0) && (argv[0][0] == '-')) /* bad option */
        {
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option '%s'\n",*argv);
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"options are\n");
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"-c              to output the digest with separating colons\n");
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"-r              to output the digest in coreutils format\n");
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"-d              to output debug info\n");
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"-hex            output as hex dump\n");
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"-binary         output in binary form\n");
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"-sign   file    sign digest using private key in file\n");
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"-verify file    verify a signature using public key in file\n");
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"-prverify file  verify a signature using private key in file\n");
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"-keyform arg    key file format (PEM or ENGINE)\n");
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"-out filename   output to filename rather than stdout\n");
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"-signature file signature to verify\n");
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"-sigopt nm:v    signature parameter\n");
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"-hmac key       create hashed MAC with key\n");
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"-mac algorithm  create MAC (not neccessarily HMAC)\n"); 
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"-macopt nm:v    MAC algorithm parameters or key\n");
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"-engine e       use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
#endif

        EVP_MD_do_all_sorted(list_md_fn, bio_err);
        goto end;
        }

    in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
    bmd=BIO_new(BIO_f_md());
    if (debug)
        {
        BIO_set_callback(in,BIO_debug_callback);
        /* needed for windows 3.1 */
        BIO_set_callback_arg(in,(char *)bio_err);
        }

    if(!app_passwd(bio_err, passargin, NULL, &passin, NULL))
        {
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
        goto end;
        }

    if ((in == NULL) || (bmd == NULL))
        {
        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
        goto end;
        }

    if(out_bin == -1) {
        if(keyfile)
            out_bin = 1;
        else
            out_bin = 0;
    }

    if(randfile)
        app_RAND_load_file(randfile, bio_err, 0);

    if(outfile) {
        if(out_bin)
            out = BIO_new_file(outfile, "wb");
        else    out = BIO_new_file(outfile, "w");
    } else {
        out = BIO_new_fp(stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
        {
        BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
        out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
        }
#endif
    }

    if(!out) {
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error opening output file %s\n", 
                    outfile ? outfile : "(stdout)");
        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
        goto end;
    }
    if ((!!mac_name + !!keyfile + !!hmac_key) > 1)
        {
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "MAC and Signing key cannot both be specified\n");
        goto end;
        }

    if(keyfile)
        {
        if (want_pub)
            sigkey = load_pubkey(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, 0, NULL,
                e, "key file");
        else
            sigkey = load_key(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, 0, passin,
                e, "key file");
        if (!sigkey)
            {
            /* load_[pub]key() has already printed an appropriate
               message */
            goto end;
            }
        }

    if (mac_name)
        {
        EVP_PKEY_CTX *mac_ctx = NULL;
        int r = 0;
        if (!init_gen_str(bio_err, &mac_ctx, mac_name,e, 0))
            goto mac_end;
        if (macopts)
            {
            char *macopt;
            for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(macopts); i++)
                {
                macopt = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(macopts, i);
                if (pkey_ctrl_string(mac_ctx, macopt) <= 0)
                    {
                    BIO_printf(bio_err,
                        "MAC parameter error \"%s\"\n",
                        macopt);
                    ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
                    goto mac_end;
                    }
                }
            }
        if (EVP_PKEY_keygen(mac_ctx, &sigkey) <= 0)
            {
            BIO_puts(bio_err, "Error generating key\n");
            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
            goto mac_end;
            }
        r = 1;
        mac_end:
        if (mac_ctx)
            EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(mac_ctx);
        if (r == 0)
            goto end;
        }

    if (non_fips_allow)
        {
        EVP_MD_CTX *md_ctx;
        BIO_get_md_ctx(bmd,&md_ctx);
        EVP_MD_CTX_set_flags(md_ctx, EVP_MD_CTX_FLAG_NON_FIPS_ALLOW);
        }

    if (hmac_key)
        {
        sigkey = EVP_PKEY_new_mac_key(EVP_PKEY_HMAC, e,
                    (unsigned char *)hmac_key, -1);
        if (!sigkey)
            goto end;
        }

    if (sigkey)
        {
        EVP_MD_CTX *mctx = NULL;
        EVP_PKEY_CTX *pctx = NULL;
        int r;
        if (!BIO_get_md_ctx(bmd, &mctx))
            {
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting context\n");
            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
            goto end;
            }
        if (do_verify)
            r = EVP_DigestVerifyInit(mctx, &pctx, md, e, sigkey);
        else
            r = EVP_DigestSignInit(mctx, &pctx, md, e, sigkey);
        if (!r)
            {
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting context\n");
            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
            goto end;
            }
        if (sigopts)
            {
            char *sigopt;
            for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(sigopts); i++)
                {
                sigopt = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(sigopts, i);
                if (pkey_ctrl_string(pctx, sigopt) <= 0)
                    {
                    BIO_printf(bio_err,
                        "parameter error \"%s\"\n",
                        sigopt);
                    ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
                    goto end;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    /* we use md as a filter, reading from 'in' */
    else
        {
        if (md == NULL)
            md = EVP_md5(); 
        if (!BIO_set_md(bmd,md))
            {
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting digest %s\n", pname);
            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
            goto end;
            }
        }

    if(sigfile && sigkey) {
        BIO *sigbio;
        sigbio = BIO_new_file(sigfile, "rb");
        siglen = EVP_PKEY_size(sigkey);
        sigbuf = OPENSSL_malloc(siglen);
        if(!sigbio) {
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error opening signature file %s\n",
                                sigfile);
            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
            goto end;
        }
        siglen = BIO_read(sigbio, sigbuf, siglen);
        BIO_free(sigbio);
        if(siglen <= 0) {
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading signature file %s\n",
                                sigfile);
            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
            goto end;
        }
    }
    inp=BIO_push(bmd,in);

    if (md == NULL)
        {
        EVP_MD_CTX *tctx;
        BIO_get_md_ctx(bmd, &tctx);
        md = EVP_MD_CTX_md(tctx);
        }

    if (argc == 0)
        {
        BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE);
        err=do_fp(out, buf,inp,separator, out_bin, sigkey, sigbuf,
              siglen,NULL,NULL,"stdin",bmd);
        }
    else
        {
        const char *md_name = NULL, *sig_name = NULL;
        if(!out_bin)
            {
            if (sigkey)
                {
                const EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD *ameth;
                ameth = EVP_PKEY_get0_asn1(sigkey);
                if (ameth)
                    EVP_PKEY_asn1_get0_info(NULL, NULL,
                        NULL, NULL, &sig_name, ameth);
                }
            md_name = EVP_MD_name(md);
            }
        err = 0;
        for (i=0; i<argc; i++)
            {
            int r;
            if (BIO_read_filename(in,argv[i]) <= 0)
                {
                perror(argv[i]);
                err++;
                continue;
                }
            else
            r=do_fp(out,buf,inp,separator,out_bin,sigkey,sigbuf,
                siglen,sig_name,md_name, argv[i],bmd);
            if(r)
                err=r;
            (void)BIO_reset(bmd);
            }
        }
end:
    if (buf != NULL)
        {
        OPENSSL_cleanse(buf,BUFSIZE);
        OPENSSL_free(buf);
        }
    if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in);
    if (passin)
        OPENSSL_free(passin);
    BIO_free_all(out);
    EVP_PKEY_free(sigkey);
    if (sigopts)
        sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(sigopts);
    if (macopts)
        sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(macopts);
    if(sigbuf) OPENSSL_free(sigbuf);
    if (bmd != NULL) BIO_free(bmd);
    apps_shutdown();
    OPENSSL_EXIT(err);
    }

int do_fp(BIO *out, unsigned char *buf, BIO *bp, int sep, int binout,
      EVP_PKEY *key, unsigned char *sigin, int siglen,
      const char *sig_name, const char *md_name,
      const char *file,BIO *bmd)
    {
    size_t len;
    int i;

    for (;;)
        {
        i=BIO_read(bp,(char *)buf,BUFSIZE);
        if(i < 0)
            {
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Read Error in %s\n",file);
            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
            return 1;
            }
        if (i == 0) break;
        }
    if(sigin)
        {
        EVP_MD_CTX *ctx;
        BIO_get_md_ctx(bp, &ctx);
        i = EVP_DigestVerifyFinal(ctx, sigin, (unsigned int)siglen); 
        if(i > 0)
            BIO_printf(out, "Verified OK\n");
        else if(i == 0)
            {
            BIO_printf(out, "Verification Failure\n");
            return 1;
            }
        else
            {
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Verifying Data\n");
            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
            return 1;
            }
        return 0;
        }
    if(key)
        {
        EVP_MD_CTX *ctx;
        BIO_get_md_ctx(bp, &ctx);
        len = BUFSIZE;
        if(!EVP_DigestSignFinal(ctx, buf, &len)) 
            {
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Signing Data\n");
            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
            return 1;
            }
        }
    else
        {
        len=BIO_gets(bp,(char *)buf,BUFSIZE);
        if ((int)len <0)
            {
            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
            return 1;
            }
        }

    if(binout) BIO_write(out, buf, len);
    else if (sep == 2)
        {
        for (i=0; i<(int)len; i++)
            BIO_printf(out, "%02x",buf[i]);
        BIO_printf(out, " *%s\n", file);
        }
    else 
        {
        if (sig_name)
            BIO_printf(out, "%s-%s(%s)= ", sig_name, md_name, file);
        else if (md_name)
            BIO_printf(out, "%s(%s)= ", md_name, file);
        else
            BIO_printf(out, "(%s)= ", file);
        for (i=0; i<(int)len; i++)
            {
            if (sep && (i != 0))
                BIO_printf(out, ":");
            BIO_printf(out, "%02x",buf[i]);
            }
        BIO_printf(out, "\n");
        }
    return 0;
    }