ISO_ADDR(3) BSD Library Functions Manual ISO_ADDR(3) NAME iso_addr, iso_ntoa - network address conversion routines for Open System Interconnection SYNOPSIS #include <sys/types.h> #include <netiso/iso.h> struct iso_addr * iso_addr(char *cp); char * iso_ntoa(struct iso_addr *isoa); DESCRIPTION The routine iso_addr() interprets character strings representing OSI addresses, returning binary information suitable for use in system calls. The routine iso_ntoa() takes OSI addresses and returns ASCII strings rep- resenting NSAPs (network service access points) in a notation inverse to that accepted by iso_addr(). Unfortunately, no universal standard exists for representing OSI network addresses. The format employed by iso_addr() is a sequence of hexadecimal ``digits'' (optionally separated by periods), of the form: <hex digits>.<hex digits>.<hex digits> Each pair of hexadecimal digits represents a byte with the leading digit indicating the higher-ordered bits. A period following an even number of bytes has no effect (but may be used to increase legibility). A period following an odd number of bytes has the effect of causing the byte of address being translated to have its higher order bits filled with zeros. RETURN VALUES iso_ntoa() always returns a null terminated string. iso_addr() always returns a pointer to a struct iso_addr. (See BUGS.) SEE ALSO iso(4) HISTORY The iso_addr() and iso_ntoa() functions appeared in 4.3BSD-Reno. BUGS The returned values reside in a static memory area. The function iso_addr() should diagnose improperly formed input, and there should be an unambiguous way to recognize this. BSD June 4, 1993 BSD |