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4.1.2 Commands to select the type of operation

--encrypt
Perform an encryption. The keys the data is encrypted too must be set using the option --recipient.
--decrypt
Perform a decryption; the type of input is automatically determined. It may either be in binary form or PEM encoded; automatic determination of base-64 encoding is not done.
--sign
Create a digital signature. The key used is either the fist one found in the keybox or those set with the --local-user option.
--verify
Check a signature file for validity. Depending on the arguments a detached signatrue may also be checked.
--server
Run in server mode and wait for commands on the stdin.
--call-dirmngr command [args]
Behave as a Dirmngr client issuing the request command with the optional list of args. The output of the Dirmngr is printed stdout. Please note that file names given as arguments should have an absulte file name (i.e. commencing with / because they are passed verbatim to the Dirmngr and the working directory of the Dirmngr might not be the same as the one of this client. Currently it is not possible to pass data via stdin to the Dirmngr. command should not contain spaces.

This is command is required for certain maintaining tasks of the dirmngr where a dirmngr must be able to call back to gpgsm. See the Dirmngr manual for details.

--call-protect-tool arguments
Certain maintenance operations are done by an external program call gpg-protect-tool; this is usually not installed in a directory listed in the PATH variable. This command provides a simple wrapper to access this tool. arguments are passed verbatim to this command; use ‘--help’ to get a list of supported operations.