45.4 IceStorm Interface Overview

This section provides a brief introduction to the Slice interfaces comprising the IceStorm service. See the online Slice API Reference for the Slice documentation.

45.4.1 TopicManager

The TopicManager is a singleton object that acts as a factory and repository of Topic objects. Its interface and related types are shown below:

module IceStorm {
dictionary<string, Topic*> TopicDict;

exception TopicExists {
    string name;
};

exception NoSuchTopic {
    string name;
};

interface TopicManager {
    Topic* create(string name) throws TopicExists;
    idempotent Topic* retrieve(string name) throws NoSuchTopic;
    idempotent TopicDict retrieveAll();
    idempotent Ice::SliceChecksumDict getSliceChecksums();
};
};

The create operation is used to create a new topic, which must have a unique name. The retrieve operation allows a client to obtain a proxy for an existing topic, and retrieveAll supplies a dictionary of all existing topics. The getSliceChecksums operation returns Slice checksums for the IceStorm definitions (see Section 4.21 for more information).

45.4.2 Topic

The Topic interface represents a topic and provides several administrative operations for configuring links and managing subscribers.

module IceStorm {
struct LinkInfo {
    Topic* theTopic;
    string name;
    int cost;
};
sequence<LinkInfo> LinkInfoSeq;

dictionary<string, string> QoS;

exception LinkExists {
    string name;
};

exception NoSuchLink {
    string name;
};

exception AlreadySubscribed {};

exception BadQoS {
    string reason;
};

interface Topic {
    idempotent string getName();
    idempotent Object* getPublisher();
    idempotent Object* getNonReplicatedPublisher();
    Object* subscribeAndGetPublisher(
                QoS theQoS, Object* subscriber)
        throws AlreadySubscribed, BadQoS;
    idempotent void unsubscribe(Object* subscriber);
    idempotent void link(Topic* linkTo, int cost)
        throws LinkExists;
    idempotent void unlink(Topic* linkTo) throws NoSuchLink;
    idempotent LinkInfoSeq getLinkInfoSeq();
    void destroy();
};
};

The getName operation returns the name assigned to the topic, while the getPublisher and getNonReplicatedPublisher operations return proxies for the topic’s publisher object (see Section 45.5.2).

The subscribeAndGetPublisher operation adds a subscriber’s proxy to the topic; if another subscriber proxy already exists with the same object identity, the operation throws AlreadySubscribed. The operation returns the publisher for the topic (see Section 45.6).

The unsubscribe operation removes the subscriber from the topic.

A link to another topic is created using the link operation; if a link already exists to the given topic, the LinkExists exception is raised. Links are destroyed using the unlink operation.

Finally, the destroy operation permanently destroys the topic.