Name

clog, clogf, clogl — natural logarithm of a complex number

Synopsis

#include <complex.h>
double complex clog( double complex z);
 
float complex clogf( float complex z);
 
long double complex clogl( long double complex z);
 
[Note] Note

Link with −lm.

DESCRIPTION

The logarithm clog() is the inverse function of the exponential cexp(3). Thus, if y = clog(z), then z = cexp(y). The imaginary part of y is chosen in the interval [−pi,pi].

One has:

    clog(z) = log(cabs(z)) + I * carg(z)

Note that z close to zero will cause an overflow.

VERSIONS

These functions first appeared in glibc in version 2.1.

CONFORMING TO

C99.

SEE ALSO

cabs(3), cexp(3), clog10(3), complex(7)

COLOPHON

This page is part of release 3.24 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.


  Copyright 2002 Walter Harms (walter.harmsinformatik.uni-oldenburg.de)
Distributed under GPL