Maintenance.php

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<?php
// Make sure we're on PHP5.3.2 or better
if ( !function_exists( 'version_compare' ) || version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '5.3.2' ) < 0 ) {
    // We need to use dirname( __FILE__ ) here cause __DIR__ is PHP5.3+
    require_once dirname( __FILE__ ) . '/../includes/PHPVersionError.php';
    wfPHPVersionError( 'cli' );
}

// Define this so scripts can easily find doMaintenance.php
define( 'RUN_MAINTENANCE_IF_MAIN', __DIR__ . '/doMaintenance.php' );
define( 'DO_MAINTENANCE', RUN_MAINTENANCE_IF_MAIN ); // original name, harmless

$maintClass = false;

abstract class Maintenance {
    const DB_NONE = 0;
    const DB_STD = 1;
    const DB_ADMIN = 2;

    // Const for getStdin()
    const STDIN_ALL = 'all';

    // This is the desired params
    protected $mParams = array();

    // Array of mapping short parameters to long ones
    protected $mShortParamsMap = array();

    // Array of desired args
    protected $mArgList = array();

    // This is the list of options that were actually passed
    protected $mOptions = array();

    // This is the list of arguments that were actually passed
    protected $mArgs = array();

    // Name of the script currently running
    protected $mSelf;

    // Special vars for params that are always used
    protected $mQuiet = false;
    protected $mDbUser, $mDbPass;

    // A description of the script, children should change this
    protected $mDescription = '';

    // Have we already loaded our user input?
    protected $mInputLoaded = false;

    protected $mBatchSize = null;

    // Generic options added by addDefaultParams()
    private $mGenericParameters = array();
    // Generic options which might or not be supported by the script
    private $mDependantParameters = array();

    private $mDb = null;

    public $fileHandle;

    private $config;

    public function __construct() {
        // Setup $IP, using MW_INSTALL_PATH if it exists
        global $IP;
        $IP = strval( getenv( 'MW_INSTALL_PATH' ) ) !== ''
            ? getenv( 'MW_INSTALL_PATH' )
            : realpath( __DIR__ . '/..' );

        $this->addDefaultParams();
        register_shutdown_function( array( $this, 'outputChanneled' ), false );
    }

    public static function shouldExecute() {
        global $wgCommandLineMode;

        if ( !function_exists( 'debug_backtrace' ) ) {
            // If someone has a better idea...
            return $wgCommandLineMode;
        }

        $bt = debug_backtrace();
        $count = count( $bt );
        if ( $count < 2 ) {
            return false; // sanity
        }
        if ( $bt[0]['class'] !== 'Maintenance' || $bt[0]['function'] !== 'shouldExecute' ) {
            return false; // last call should be to this function
        }
        $includeFuncs = array( 'require_once', 'require', 'include', 'include_once' );
        for ( $i = 1; $i < $count; $i++ ) {
            if ( !in_array( $bt[$i]['function'], $includeFuncs ) ) {
                return false; // previous calls should all be "requires"
            }
        }

        return true;
    }

    abstract public function execute();

    protected function addOption( $name, $description, $required = false,
        $withArg = false, $shortName = false
    ) {
        $this->mParams[$name] = array(
            'desc' => $description,
            'require' => $required,
            'withArg' => $withArg,
            'shortName' => $shortName
        );

        if ( $shortName !== false ) {
            $this->mShortParamsMap[$shortName] = $name;
        }
    }

    protected function hasOption( $name ) {
        return isset( $this->mOptions[$name] );
    }

    protected function getOption( $name, $default = null ) {
        if ( $this->hasOption( $name ) ) {
            return $this->mOptions[$name];
        } else {
            // Set it so we don't have to provide the default again
            $this->mOptions[$name] = $default;

            return $this->mOptions[$name];
        }
    }

    protected function addArg( $arg, $description, $required = true ) {
        $this->mArgList[] = array(
            'name' => $arg,
            'desc' => $description,
            'require' => $required
        );
    }

    protected function deleteOption( $name ) {
        unset( $this->mParams[$name] );
    }

    protected function addDescription( $text ) {
        $this->mDescription = $text;
    }

    protected function hasArg( $argId = 0 ) {
        return isset( $this->mArgs[$argId] );
    }

    protected function getArg( $argId = 0, $default = null ) {
        return $this->hasArg( $argId ) ? $this->mArgs[$argId] : $default;
    }

    protected function setBatchSize( $s = 0 ) {
        $this->mBatchSize = $s;

        // If we support $mBatchSize, show the option.
        // Used to be in addDefaultParams, but in order for that to
        // work, subclasses would have to call this function in the constructor
        // before they called parent::__construct which is just weird
        // (and really wasn't done).
        if ( $this->mBatchSize ) {
            $this->addOption( 'batch-size', 'Run this many operations ' .
                'per batch, default: ' . $this->mBatchSize, false, true );
            if ( isset( $this->mParams['batch-size'] ) ) {
                // This seems a little ugly...
                $this->mDependantParameters['batch-size'] = $this->mParams['batch-size'];
            }
        }
    }

    public function getName() {
        return $this->mSelf;
    }

    protected function getStdin( $len = null ) {
        if ( $len == Maintenance::STDIN_ALL ) {
            return file_get_contents( 'php://stdin' );
        }
        $f = fopen( 'php://stdin', 'rt' );
        if ( !$len ) {
            return $f;
        }
        $input = fgets( $f, $len );
        fclose( $f );

        return rtrim( $input );
    }

    public function isQuiet() {
        return $this->mQuiet;
    }

    protected function output( $out, $channel = null ) {
        if ( $this->mQuiet ) {
            return;
        }
        if ( $channel === null ) {
            $this->cleanupChanneled();
            print $out;
        } else {
            $out = preg_replace( '/\n\z/', '', $out );
            $this->outputChanneled( $out, $channel );
        }
    }

    protected function error( $err, $die = 0 ) {
        $this->outputChanneled( false );
        if ( PHP_SAPI == 'cli' ) {
            fwrite( STDERR, $err . "\n" );
        } else {
            print $err;
        }
        $die = intval( $die );
        if ( $die > 0 ) {
            die( $die );
        }
    }

    private $atLineStart = true;
    private $lastChannel = null;

    public function cleanupChanneled() {
        if ( !$this->atLineStart ) {
            print "\n";
            $this->atLineStart = true;
        }
    }

    public function outputChanneled( $msg, $channel = null ) {
        if ( $msg === false ) {
            $this->cleanupChanneled();

            return;
        }

        // End the current line if necessary
        if ( !$this->atLineStart && $channel !== $this->lastChannel ) {
            print "\n";
        }

        print $msg;

        $this->atLineStart = false;
        if ( $channel === null ) {
            // For unchanneled messages, output trailing newline immediately
            print "\n";
            $this->atLineStart = true;
        }
        $this->lastChannel = $channel;
    }

    public function getDbType() {
        return Maintenance::DB_STD;
    }

    protected function addDefaultParams() {

        # Generic (non script dependant) options:

        $this->addOption( 'help', 'Display this help message', false, false, 'h' );
        $this->addOption( 'quiet', 'Whether to supress non-error output', false, false, 'q' );
        $this->addOption( 'conf', 'Location of LocalSettings.php, if not default', false, true );
        $this->addOption( 'wiki', 'For specifying the wiki ID', false, true );
        $this->addOption( 'globals', 'Output globals at the end of processing for debugging' );
        $this->addOption(
            'memory-limit',
            'Set a specific memory limit for the script, '
                . '"max" for no limit or "default" to avoid changing it'
        );
        $this->addOption( 'server', "The protocol and server name to use in URLs, e.g. " .
            "http://en.wikipedia.org. This is sometimes necessary because " .
            "server name detection may fail in command line scripts.", false, true );
        $this->addOption( 'profiler', 'Set to "text" or "trace" to show profiling output', false, true );

        # Save generic options to display them separately in help
        $this->mGenericParameters = $this->mParams;

        # Script dependant options:

        // If we support a DB, show the options
        if ( $this->getDbType() > 0 ) {
            $this->addOption( 'dbuser', 'The DB user to use for this script', false, true );
            $this->addOption( 'dbpass', 'The password to use for this script', false, true );
        }

        # Save additional script dependant options to display
        # them separately in help
        $this->mDependantParameters = array_diff_key( $this->mParams, $this->mGenericParameters );
    }

    public function getConfig() {
        if ( $this->config === null ) {
            $this->config = ConfigFactory::getDefaultInstance()->makeConfig( 'main' );
        }

        return $this->config;
    }

    public function setConfig( Config $config ) {
        $this->config = $config;
    }

    public function runChild( $maintClass, $classFile = null ) {
        // Make sure the class is loaded first
        if ( !class_exists( $maintClass ) ) {
            if ( $classFile ) {
                require_once $classFile;
            }
            if ( !class_exists( $maintClass ) ) {
                $this->error( "Cannot spawn child: $maintClass" );
            }
        }

        $child = new $maintClass();
        $child->loadParamsAndArgs( $this->mSelf, $this->mOptions, $this->mArgs );
        if ( !is_null( $this->mDb ) ) {
            $child->setDB( $this->mDb );
        }

        return $child;
    }

    public function setup() {
        global $IP, $wgCommandLineMode, $wgRequestTime;

        # Abort if called from a web server
        if ( isset( $_SERVER ) && isset( $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] ) ) {
            $this->error( 'This script must be run from the command line', true );
        }

        if ( $IP === null ) {
            $this->error( "\$IP not set, aborting!\n" .
                '(Did you forget to call parent::__construct() in your maintenance script?)', 1 );
        }

        # Make sure we can handle script parameters
        if ( !defined( 'HPHP_VERSION' ) && !ini_get( 'register_argc_argv' ) ) {
            $this->error( 'Cannot get command line arguments, register_argc_argv is set to false', true );
        }

        // Send PHP warnings and errors to stderr instead of stdout.
        // This aids in diagnosing problems, while keeping messages
        // out of redirected output.
        if ( ini_get( 'display_errors' ) ) {
            ini_set( 'display_errors', 'stderr' );
        }

        $this->loadParamsAndArgs();
        $this->maybeHelp();

        # Set the memory limit
        # Note we need to set it again later in cache LocalSettings changed it
        $this->adjustMemoryLimit();

        # Set max execution time to 0 (no limit). PHP.net says that
        # "When running PHP from the command line the default setting is 0."
        # But sometimes this doesn't seem to be the case.
        ini_set( 'max_execution_time', 0 );

        $wgRequestTime = microtime( true );

        # Define us as being in MediaWiki
        define( 'MEDIAWIKI', true );

        $wgCommandLineMode = true;

        # Turn off output buffering if it's on
        while ( ob_get_level() > 0 ) {
            ob_end_flush();
        }

        $this->validateParamsAndArgs();
    }

    public function memoryLimit() {
        $limit = $this->getOption( 'memory-limit', 'max' );
        $limit = trim( $limit, "\" '" ); // trim quotes in case someone misunderstood
        return $limit;
    }

    protected function adjustMemoryLimit() {
        $limit = $this->memoryLimit();
        if ( $limit == 'max' ) {
            $limit = -1; // no memory limit
        }
        if ( $limit != 'default' ) {
            ini_set( 'memory_limit', $limit );
        }
    }

    public function clearParamsAndArgs() {
        $this->mOptions = array();
        $this->mArgs = array();
        $this->mInputLoaded = false;
    }

    public function loadParamsAndArgs( $self = null, $opts = null, $args = null ) {
        # If we were given opts or args, set those and return early
        if ( $self ) {
            $this->mSelf = $self;
            $this->mInputLoaded = true;
        }
        if ( $opts ) {
            $this->mOptions = $opts;
            $this->mInputLoaded = true;
        }
        if ( $args ) {
            $this->mArgs = $args;
            $this->mInputLoaded = true;
        }

        # If we've already loaded input (either by user values or from $argv)
        # skip on loading it again. The array_shift() will corrupt values if
        # it's run again and again
        if ( $this->mInputLoaded ) {
            $this->loadSpecialVars();

            return;
        }

        global $argv;
        $this->mSelf = array_shift( $argv );

        $options = array();
        $args = array();

        # Parse arguments
        for ( $arg = reset( $argv ); $arg !== false; $arg = next( $argv ) ) {
            if ( $arg == '--' ) {
                # End of options, remainder should be considered arguments
                $arg = next( $argv );
                while ( $arg !== false ) {
                    $args[] = $arg;
                    $arg = next( $argv );
                }
                break;
            } elseif ( substr( $arg, 0, 2 ) == '--' ) {
                # Long options
                $option = substr( $arg, 2 );
                if ( array_key_exists( $option, $options ) ) {
                    $this->error( "\nERROR: $option parameter given twice\n" );
                    $this->maybeHelp( true );
                }
                if ( isset( $this->mParams[$option] ) && $this->mParams[$option]['withArg'] ) {
                    $param = next( $argv );
                    if ( $param === false ) {
                        $this->error( "\nERROR: $option parameter needs a value after it\n" );
                        $this->maybeHelp( true );
                    }
                    $options[$option] = $param;
                } else {
                    $bits = explode( '=', $option, 2 );
                    if ( count( $bits ) > 1 ) {
                        $option = $bits[0];
                        $param = $bits[1];
                    } else {
                        $param = 1;
                    }
                    $options[$option] = $param;
                }
            } elseif ( substr( $arg, 0, 1 ) == '-' ) {
                # Short options
                $argLength = strlen( $arg );
                for ( $p = 1; $p < $argLength; $p++ ) {
                    $option = $arg[$p];
                    if ( !isset( $this->mParams[$option] ) && isset( $this->mShortParamsMap[$option] ) ) {
                        $option = $this->mShortParamsMap[$option];
                    }
                    if ( array_key_exists( $option, $options ) ) {
                        $this->error( "\nERROR: $option parameter given twice\n" );
                        $this->maybeHelp( true );
                    }
                    if ( isset( $this->mParams[$option]['withArg'] ) && $this->mParams[$option]['withArg'] ) {
                        $param = next( $argv );
                        if ( $param === false ) {
                            $this->error( "\nERROR: $option parameter needs a value after it\n" );
                            $this->maybeHelp( true );
                        }
                        $options[$option] = $param;
                    } else {
                        $options[$option] = 1;
                    }
                }
            } else {
                $args[] = $arg;
            }
        }

        $this->mOptions = $options;
        $this->mArgs = $args;
        $this->loadSpecialVars();
        $this->mInputLoaded = true;
    }

    protected function validateParamsAndArgs() {
        $die = false;
        # Check to make sure we've got all the required options
        foreach ( $this->mParams as $opt => $info ) {
            if ( $info['require'] && !$this->hasOption( $opt ) ) {
                $this->error( "Param $opt required!" );
                $die = true;
            }
        }
        # Check arg list too
        foreach ( $this->mArgList as $k => $info ) {
            if ( $info['require'] && !$this->hasArg( $k ) ) {
                $this->error( 'Argument <' . $info['name'] . '> required!' );
                $die = true;
            }
        }

        if ( $die ) {
            $this->maybeHelp( true );
        }
    }

    protected function loadSpecialVars() {
        if ( $this->hasOption( 'dbuser' ) ) {
            $this->mDbUser = $this->getOption( 'dbuser' );
        }
        if ( $this->hasOption( 'dbpass' ) ) {
            $this->mDbPass = $this->getOption( 'dbpass' );
        }
        if ( $this->hasOption( 'quiet' ) ) {
            $this->mQuiet = true;
        }
        if ( $this->hasOption( 'batch-size' ) ) {
            $this->mBatchSize = intval( $this->getOption( 'batch-size' ) );
        }
    }

    protected function maybeHelp( $force = false ) {
        if ( !$force && !$this->hasOption( 'help' ) ) {
            return;
        }

        $screenWidth = 80; // TODO: Calculate this!
        $tab = "    ";
        $descWidth = $screenWidth - ( 2 * strlen( $tab ) );

        ksort( $this->mParams );
        $this->mQuiet = false;

        // Description ...
        if ( $this->mDescription ) {
            $this->output( "\n" . $this->mDescription . "\n" );
        }
        $output = "\nUsage: php " . basename( $this->mSelf );

        // ... append parameters ...
        if ( $this->mParams ) {
            $output .= " [--" . implode( array_keys( $this->mParams ), "|--" ) . "]";
        }

        // ... and append arguments.
        if ( $this->mArgList ) {
            $output .= ' ';
            foreach ( $this->mArgList as $k => $arg ) {
                if ( $arg['require'] ) {
                    $output .= '<' . $arg['name'] . '>';
                } else {
                    $output .= '[' . $arg['name'] . ']';
                }
                if ( $k < count( $this->mArgList ) - 1 ) {
                    $output .= ' ';
                }
            }
        }
        $this->output( "$output\n\n" );

        # TODO abstract some repetitive code below

        // Generic parameters
        $this->output( "Generic maintenance parameters:\n" );
        foreach ( $this->mGenericParameters as $par => $info ) {
            if ( $info['shortName'] !== false ) {
                $par .= " (-{$info['shortName']})";
            }
            $this->output(
                wordwrap( "$tab--$par: " . $info['desc'], $descWidth,
                    "\n$tab$tab" ) . "\n"
            );
        }
        $this->output( "\n" );

        $scriptDependantParams = $this->mDependantParameters;
        if ( count( $scriptDependantParams ) > 0 ) {
            $this->output( "Script dependant parameters:\n" );
            // Parameters description
            foreach ( $scriptDependantParams as $par => $info ) {
                if ( $info['shortName'] !== false ) {
                    $par .= " (-{$info['shortName']})";
                }
                $this->output(
                    wordwrap( "$tab--$par: " . $info['desc'], $descWidth,
                        "\n$tab$tab" ) . "\n"
                );
            }
            $this->output( "\n" );
        }

        // Script specific parameters not defined on construction by
        // Maintenance::addDefaultParams()
        $scriptSpecificParams = array_diff_key(
            # all script parameters:
            $this->mParams,
            # remove the Maintenance default parameters:
            $this->mGenericParameters,
            $this->mDependantParameters
        );
        if ( count( $scriptSpecificParams ) > 0 ) {
            $this->output( "Script specific parameters:\n" );
            // Parameters description
            foreach ( $scriptSpecificParams as $par => $info ) {
                if ( $info['shortName'] !== false ) {
                    $par .= " (-{$info['shortName']})";
                }
                $this->output(
                    wordwrap( "$tab--$par: " . $info['desc'], $descWidth,
                        "\n$tab$tab" ) . "\n"
                );
            }
            $this->output( "\n" );
        }

        // Print arguments
        if ( count( $this->mArgList ) > 0 ) {
            $this->output( "Arguments:\n" );
            // Arguments description
            foreach ( $this->mArgList as $info ) {
                $openChar = $info['require'] ? '<' : '[';
                $closeChar = $info['require'] ? '>' : ']';
                $this->output(
                    wordwrap( "$tab$openChar" . $info['name'] . "$closeChar: " .
                        $info['desc'], $descWidth, "\n$tab$tab" ) . "\n"
                );
            }
            $this->output( "\n" );
        }

        die( 1 );
    }

    public function finalSetup() {
        global $wgCommandLineMode, $wgShowSQLErrors, $wgServer;
        global $wgDBadminuser, $wgDBadminpassword;
        global $wgDBuser, $wgDBpassword, $wgDBservers, $wgLBFactoryConf;

        # Turn off output buffering again, it might have been turned on in the settings files
        if ( ob_get_level() ) {
            ob_end_flush();
        }
        # Same with these
        $wgCommandLineMode = true;

        # Override $wgServer
        if ( $this->hasOption( 'server' ) ) {
            $wgServer = $this->getOption( 'server', $wgServer );
        }

        # If these were passed, use them
        if ( $this->mDbUser ) {
            $wgDBadminuser = $this->mDbUser;
        }
        if ( $this->mDbPass ) {
            $wgDBadminpassword = $this->mDbPass;
        }

        if ( $this->getDbType() == self::DB_ADMIN && isset( $wgDBadminuser ) ) {
            $wgDBuser = $wgDBadminuser;
            $wgDBpassword = $wgDBadminpassword;

            if ( $wgDBservers ) {
                foreach ( $wgDBservers as $i => $server ) {
                    $wgDBservers[$i]['user'] = $wgDBuser;
                    $wgDBservers[$i]['password'] = $wgDBpassword;
                }
            }
            if ( isset( $wgLBFactoryConf['serverTemplate'] ) ) {
                $wgLBFactoryConf['serverTemplate']['user'] = $wgDBuser;
                $wgLBFactoryConf['serverTemplate']['password'] = $wgDBpassword;
            }
            LBFactory::destroyInstance();
        }

        $this->afterFinalSetup();

        $wgShowSQLErrors = true;

        // @codingStandardsIgnoreStart Allow error supppression. wfSuppressWarnings()
        // is not avaiable.
        @set_time_limit( 0 );
        // @codingStandardsIgnoreStart

        $this->adjustMemoryLimit();

        // Per-script profiling; useful for debugging
        $forcedProfiler = $this->getOption( 'profiler' );
        if ( $forcedProfiler === 'text' ) {
            Profiler::setInstance( new ProfilerSimpleText( array() ) );
            Profiler::instance()->setTemplated( true );
        } elseif ( $forcedProfiler === 'trace' ) {
            Profiler::setInstance( new ProfilerSimpleTrace( array() ) );
            Profiler::instance()->setTemplated( true );
        }
    }

    protected function afterFinalSetup() {
        if ( defined( 'MW_CMDLINE_CALLBACK' ) ) {
            call_user_func( MW_CMDLINE_CALLBACK );
        }
    }

    public function globals() {
        if ( $this->hasOption( 'globals' ) ) {
            print_r( $GLOBALS );
        }
    }

    public function loadSettings() {
        global $wgCommandLineMode, $IP;

        if ( isset( $this->mOptions['conf'] ) ) {
            $settingsFile = $this->mOptions['conf'];
        } elseif ( defined( "MW_CONFIG_FILE" ) ) {
            $settingsFile = MW_CONFIG_FILE;
        } else {
            $settingsFile = "$IP/LocalSettings.php";
        }
        if ( isset( $this->mOptions['wiki'] ) ) {
            $bits = explode( '-', $this->mOptions['wiki'] );
            if ( count( $bits ) == 1 ) {
                $bits[] = '';
            }
            define( 'MW_DB', $bits[0] );
            define( 'MW_PREFIX', $bits[1] );
        }

        if ( !is_readable( $settingsFile ) ) {
            $this->error( "A copy of your installation's LocalSettings.php\n" .
                "must exist and be readable in the source directory.\n" .
                "Use --conf to specify it.", true );
        }
        $wgCommandLineMode = true;

        return $settingsFile;
    }

    public function purgeRedundantText( $delete = true ) {
        # Data should come off the master, wrapped in a transaction
        $dbw = $this->getDB( DB_MASTER );
        $dbw->begin( __METHOD__ );

        # Get "active" text records from the revisions table
        $this->output( 'Searching for active text records in revisions table...' );
        $res = $dbw->select( 'revision', 'rev_text_id', array(), __METHOD__, array( 'DISTINCT' ) );
        foreach ( $res as $row ) {
            $cur[] = $row->rev_text_id;
        }
        $this->output( "done.\n" );

        # Get "active" text records from the archive table
        $this->output( 'Searching for active text records in archive table...' );
        $res = $dbw->select( 'archive', 'ar_text_id', array(), __METHOD__, array( 'DISTINCT' ) );
        foreach ( $res as $row ) {
            # old pre-MW 1.5 records can have null ar_text_id's.
            if ( $row->ar_text_id !== null ) {
                $cur[] = $row->ar_text_id;
            }
        }
        $this->output( "done.\n" );

        # Get the IDs of all text records not in these sets
        $this->output( 'Searching for inactive text records...' );
        $cond = 'old_id NOT IN ( ' . $dbw->makeList( $cur ) . ' )';
        $res = $dbw->select( 'text', 'old_id', array( $cond ), __METHOD__, array( 'DISTINCT' ) );
        $old = array();
        foreach ( $res as $row ) {
            $old[] = $row->old_id;
        }
        $this->output( "done.\n" );

        # Inform the user of what we're going to do
        $count = count( $old );
        $this->output( "$count inactive items found.\n" );

        # Delete as appropriate
        if ( $delete && $count ) {
            $this->output( 'Deleting...' );
            $dbw->delete( 'text', array( 'old_id' => $old ), __METHOD__ );
            $this->output( "done.\n" );
        }

        # Done
        $dbw->commit( __METHOD__ );
    }

    protected function getDir() {
        return __DIR__;
    }

    protected function &getDB( $db, $groups = array(), $wiki = false ) {
        if ( is_null( $this->mDb ) ) {
            return wfGetDB( $db, $groups, $wiki );
        } else {
            return $this->mDb;
        }
    }

    public function setDB( &$db ) {
        $this->mDb = $db;
    }

    private function lockSearchindex( &$db ) {
        $write = array( 'searchindex' );
        $read = array( 'page', 'revision', 'text', 'interwiki', 'l10n_cache', 'user' );
        $db->lockTables( $read, $write, __CLASS__ . '::' . __METHOD__ );
    }

    private function unlockSearchindex( &$db ) {
        $db->unlockTables( __CLASS__ . '::' . __METHOD__ );
    }

    private function relockSearchindex( &$db ) {
        $this->unlockSearchindex( $db );
        $this->lockSearchindex( $db );
    }

    public function updateSearchIndex( $maxLockTime, $callback, $dbw, $results ) {
        $lockTime = time();

        # Lock searchindex
        if ( $maxLockTime ) {
            $this->output( "   --- Waiting for lock ---" );
            $this->lockSearchindex( $dbw );
            $lockTime = time();
            $this->output( "\n" );
        }

        # Loop through the results and do a search update
        foreach ( $results as $row ) {
            # Allow reads to be processed
            if ( $maxLockTime && time() > $lockTime + $maxLockTime ) {
                $this->output( "    --- Relocking ---" );
                $this->relockSearchindex( $dbw );
                $lockTime = time();
                $this->output( "\n" );
            }
            call_user_func( $callback, $dbw, $row );
        }

        # Unlock searchindex
        if ( $maxLockTime ) {
            $this->output( "    --- Unlocking --" );
            $this->unlockSearchindex( $dbw );
            $this->output( "\n" );
        }
    }

    public function updateSearchIndexForPage( $dbw, $pageId ) {
        // Get current revision
        $rev = Revision::loadFromPageId( $dbw, $pageId );
        $title = null;
        if ( $rev ) {
            $titleObj = $rev->getTitle();
            $title = $titleObj->getPrefixedDBkey();
            $this->output( "$title..." );
            # Update searchindex
            $u = new SearchUpdate( $pageId, $titleObj->getText(), $rev->getContent() );
            $u->doUpdate();
            $this->output( "\n" );
        }

        return $title;
    }

    public static function posix_isatty( $fd ) {
        if ( !function_exists( 'posix_isatty' ) ) {
            return !$fd;
        } else {
            return posix_isatty( $fd );
        }
    }

    public static function readconsole( $prompt = '> ' ) {
        static $isatty = null;
        if ( is_null( $isatty ) ) {
            $isatty = self::posix_isatty( 0 /*STDIN*/ );
        }

        if ( $isatty && function_exists( 'readline' ) ) {
            return readline( $prompt );
        } else {
            if ( $isatty ) {
                $st = self::readlineEmulation( $prompt );
            } else {
                if ( feof( STDIN ) ) {
                    $st = false;
                } else {
                    $st = fgets( STDIN, 1024 );
                }
            }
            if ( $st === false ) {
                return false;
            }
            $resp = trim( $st );

            return $resp;
        }
    }

    private static function readlineEmulation( $prompt ) {
        $bash = Installer::locateExecutableInDefaultPaths( array( 'bash' ) );
        if ( !wfIsWindows() && $bash ) {
            $retval = false;
            $encPrompt = wfEscapeShellArg( $prompt );
            $command = "read -er -p $encPrompt && echo \"\$REPLY\"";
            $encCommand = wfEscapeShellArg( $command );
            $line = wfShellExec( "$bash -c $encCommand", $retval, array(), array( 'walltime' => 0 ) );

            if ( $retval == 0 ) {
                return $line;
            } elseif ( $retval == 127 ) {
                // Couldn't execute bash even though we thought we saw it.
                // Shell probably spit out an error message, sorry :(
                // Fall through to fgets()...
            } else {
                // EOF/ctrl+D
                return false;
            }
        }

        // Fallback... we'll have no editing controls, EWWW
        if ( feof( STDIN ) ) {
            return false;
        }
        print $prompt;

        return fgets( STDIN, 1024 );
    }
}

class FakeMaintenance extends Maintenance {
    protected $mSelf = "FakeMaintenanceScript";

    public function execute() {
        return;
    }
}

abstract class LoggedUpdateMaintenance extends Maintenance {
    public function __construct() {
        parent::__construct();
        $this->addOption( 'force', 'Run the update even if it was completed already' );
        $this->setBatchSize( 200 );
    }

    public function execute() {
        $db = $this->getDB( DB_MASTER );
        $key = $this->getUpdateKey();

        if ( !$this->hasOption( 'force' )
            && $db->selectRow( 'updatelog', '1', array( 'ul_key' => $key ), __METHOD__ )
        ) {
            $this->output( "..." . $this->updateSkippedMessage() . "\n" );

            return true;
        }

        if ( !$this->doDBUpdates() ) {
            return false;
        }

        if ( $db->insert( 'updatelog', array( 'ul_key' => $key ), __METHOD__, 'IGNORE' ) ) {
            return true;
        } else {
            $this->output( $this->updatelogFailedMessage() . "\n" );

            return false;
        }
    }

    protected function updateSkippedMessage() {
        $key = $this->getUpdateKey();

        return "Update '{$key}' already logged as completed.";
    }

    protected function updatelogFailedMessage() {
        $key = $this->getUpdateKey();

        return "Unable to log update '{$key}' as completed.";
    }

    abstract protected function doDBUpdates();

    abstract protected function getUpdateKey();
}