The word 'dynamic' in renderer name means that exact form layout is defined at script runtime. This also means that you can create one template file for all your forms. That template should contain a block for every distinct element 'look' appearing in your forms and also some special blocks. If a special block is not set for an element, the renderer falls back to a default one.
If most of your forms tend to share the same look (a good example would be back-office interface), your best bet will be to use Dynamic renderer. If each of your forms has a really special layout, you should go with a Static one.
This is a somewhat minimal template, but it contains all the necessary elements to render any form you are able to define with the package.
{qf_javascript}
<form {qf_attributes}>
<!-- BEGIN qf_hidden_loop -->
{qf_hidden}
<!-- END qf_hidden_loop -->
<table>
<!-- BEGIN qf_errors -->
<tr>
<td>
Collected errors:
<ul>
<!-- BEGIN qf_error_loop -->
<li>{qf_error}</li>
<!-- END qf_error_loop -->
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
<!-- END qf_errors -->
<!-- BEGIN qf_main_loop -->
<!-- BEGIN qf_header -->
<tr>
<th colspan="2">{qf_header}</th>
</tr>
<!-- END qf_header -->
<!-- BEGIN qf_element -->
<tr valign="top">
<td align="right">
<!-- BEGIN qf_element_required --><span style="color: #FF0000;">*</span><!-- END qf_element_required -->
<b>{qf_label}</b>
</td>
<td>
<!-- BEGIN qf_element_error --><span style="color: #FF0000;">{qf_error}</span><br /><!-- END qf_element_error -->
{qf_element}
</td>
</tr>
<!-- END qf_element -->
<!-- BEGIN qf_group -->
<tr valign="top">
<td align="right">
<!-- BEGIN qf_group_required --><span style="color: #FF0000;">*</span><!-- END qf_group_required -->
<b>{qf_group_label}</b>
</td>
<td>
<!-- BEGIN qf_group_error --><span style="color: #FF0000;">{qf_error}</span><br /><!-- END qf_group_error -->
<!-- BEGIN qf_group_loop -->
<!-- BEGIN qf_group_element -->{qf_separator}{qf_label}{qf_element}<!-- END qf_group_element -->
<!-- END qf_group_loop -->
</td>
</tr>
<!-- END qf_group -->
<!-- END qf_main_loop -->
<!-- BEGIN qf_required_note -->
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td align="left" valign="top">{qf_required_note}</td>
</tr>
<!-- END qf_required_note -->
</table>
</form> |
Blocks in the template
This block should always be present and should be a parent for all visible elements' blocks. It is used to implement "flow", to render elements one after another.
This is the default block for rendering form elements. This block should always be present, as the renderer uses the following logic to decide which block to use for an element's output:
If a special block was set for an element, use that
If a block qf_%element's type% (e.g. qf_password) exists, use that
Use qf_element
The block will be touch'd if an element is required.
An error associated with an element will be output here.
This is the default block used to output headers. Should be present unless you have no headers in your form.
Default block to output groups. Should be present unless you do not use grouped elements.
An analog of qf_main_loop, used to render group's elements one after another. A %group's block%_loop should always be present inside %group's block%
A default block to render group's elements, %group's block%_element should always be present inside %group's block%_loop (for the same reason as the qf_element should be present in qf_main_loop)
This is used to output collected errors for the elements that do not have a %element's block%_error block.
<input type="hidden" /> elements are rendered here.
Placeholders in the template
Javascript for client-side form validation will be output here.
If there are required elements in the form, a note will be output here
Assuming the template is in ./qform.html:
<?php
require_once 'HTML/QuickForm/Renderer/ITDynamic.php';
require_once 'HTML/Template/Sigma.php';
// Instantiate the template object and load the template file
$tpl =& new HTML_Template_Sigma('.');
$tpl->loadTemplateFile('qform.html');
// Instantiate the renderer and process the form
$renderer =& new HTML_QuickForm_Renderer_ITDynamic($tpl);
$form->accept($renderer);
// Output the results
$tpl->show();
?> |
Template class compatibility: This renderer was developed and tested using HTML_Template_Sigma. While it probably will work with HTML_Template_IT, no warranties can be given.
Removing empty blocks: The renderer assumes that the template object was set up to remove empty blocks (this is the default behaviour). If that is not true, the results will be pretty discouraging.