(PHP 5 >= 5.3.0)
DateTime::sub — Subtracts an amount of days, months, years, hours, minutes and seconds from a DateTime object
仅过程化风格:由 date_create() 返回的 DateTime 类型的对象。此函数会修改这个对象。
A DateInterval object
返回被修改的 DateTime 对象, 或者在失败时返回 FALSE.
Example #1 DateTime::sub() example
面向对象风格
<?php
$date = new DateTime('2000-01-20');
$date->sub(new DateInterval('P10D'));
echo $date->format('Y-m-d') . "\n";
?>
过程化风格
<?php
$date = date_create('2000-01-20');
date_sub($date, date_interval_create_from_date_string('10 days'));
echo date_format($date, 'Y-m-d');
?>
以上例程会输出:
2000-01-10
Example #2 Further DateTime::sub() examples
<?php
$date = new DateTime('2000-01-20');
$date->sub(new DateInterval('PT10H30S'));
echo $date->format('Y-m-d H:i:s') . "\n";
$date = new DateTime('2000-01-20');
$date->sub(new DateInterval('P7Y5M4DT4H3M2S'));
echo $date->format('Y-m-d H:i:s') . "\n";
?>
以上例程会输出:
2000-01-19 13:59:30 1992-08-15 19:56:58
Example #3 Beware when subtracting months
<?php
$date = new DateTime('2001-04-30');
$interval = new DateInterval('P1M');
$date->sub($interval);
echo $date->format('Y-m-d') . "\n";
$date->sub($interval);
echo $date->format('Y-m-d') . "\n";
?>
以上例程会输出:
2001-03-30 2001-03-02
DateTime::modify() is an alternative when using PHP 5.2.