(PECL apc >= 3.1.1)
apc_cas — Updates an old value with a new value
apc_cas() updates an already existing integer value if the old parameter matches the currently stored value with the value of the new parameter.
The key of the value being updated.
The old value (the value currently stored).
The new value to update to.
成功时返回 TRUE， 或者在失败时返回 FALSE.
Example #1 apc_cas() example
<?php
apc_store('foobar', 2);
echo '$foobar = 2', PHP_EOL;
echo '$foobar == 1 ? 2 : 1 = ', (apc_cas('foobar', 1, 2) ? 'ok' : 'fail'), PHP_EOL;
echo '$foobar == 2 ? 1 : 2 = ', (apc_cas('foobar', 2, 1) ? 'ok' : 'fail'), PHP_EOL;
echo '$foobar = ', apc_fetch('foobar'), PHP_EOL;
echo '$f__bar == 1 ? 2 : 1 = ', (apc_cas('f__bar', 1, 2) ? 'ok' : 'fail'), PHP_EOL;
apc_store('perfection', 'xyz');
echo '$perfection == 2 ? 1 : 2 = ', (apc_cas('perfection', 2, 1) ? 'ok' : 'epic fail'), PHP_EOL;
echo '$foobar = ', apc_fetch('foobar'), PHP_EOL;
?>
以上例程的输出类似于：
$foobar = 2 $foobar == 1 ? 2 : 1 = fail $foobar == 2 ? 1 : 2 = ok $foobar = 1 $f__bar == 1 ? 2 : 1 = fail $perfection == 2 ? 1 : 2 = epic fail $foobar = 1