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/includes/parser/ -> MWTidy.php (source)

   1  <?php
   2  /**
   3   * HTML validation and correction
   4   *
   5   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6   * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   7   * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   8   * (at your option) any later version.
   9   *
  10   * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11   * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12   * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  13   * GNU General Public License for more details.
  14   *
  15   * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  16   * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  17   * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
  18   * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  19   *
  20   * @file
  21   * @ingroup Parser
  22   */
  23  
  24  /**
  25   * Class used to hide mw:editsection tokens from Tidy so that it doesn't break them
  26   * or break on them. This is a bit of a hack for now, but hopefully in the future
  27   * we may create a real postprocessor or something that will replace this.
  28   * It's called wrapper because for now it basically takes over MWTidy::tidy's task
  29   * of wrapping the text in a xhtml block
  30   *
  31   * This re-uses some of the parser's UNIQ tricks, though some of it is private so it's
  32   * duplicated. Perhaps we should create an abstract marker hiding class.
  33   *
  34   * @ingroup Parser
  35   */
  36  class MWTidyWrapper {
  37  
  38      /**
  39       * @var ReplacementArray
  40       */
  41      protected $mTokens;
  42  
  43      protected $mUniqPrefix;
  44  
  45      protected $mMarkerIndex;
  46  
  47  	public function __construct() {
  48          $this->mTokens = null;
  49          $this->mUniqPrefix = null;
  50      }
  51  
  52      /**
  53       * @param string $text
  54       * @return string
  55       */
  56  	public function getWrapped( $text ) {
  57          $this->mTokens = new ReplacementArray;
  58          $this->mUniqPrefix = "\x7fUNIQ" .
  59              dechex( mt_rand( 0, 0x7fffffff ) ) . dechex( mt_rand( 0, 0x7fffffff ) );
  60          $this->mMarkerIndex = 0;
  61  
  62          // Replace <mw:editsection> elements with placeholders
  63          $wrappedtext = preg_replace_callback( ParserOutput::EDITSECTION_REGEX,
  64              array( &$this, 'replaceCallback' ), $text );
  65          // ...and <mw:toc> markers
  66          $wrappedtext = preg_replace_callback( '/\<\\/?mw:toc\>/',
  67              array( &$this, 'replaceCallback' ), $wrappedtext );
  68          // ... and <math> tags
  69          $wrappedtext = preg_replace_callback( '/\<math(.*?)\<\\/math\>/s',
  70              array( &$this, 'replaceCallback' ), $wrappedtext );
  71          // Modify inline Microdata <link> and <meta> elements so they say <html-link> and <html-meta> so
  72          // we can trick Tidy into not stripping them out by including them in tidy's new-empty-tags config
  73          $wrappedtext = preg_replace( '!<(link|meta)([^>]*?)(/{0,1}>)!', '<html-$1$2$3', $wrappedtext );
  74  
  75          // Wrap the whole thing in a doctype and body for Tidy.
  76          $wrappedtext = '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"' .
  77              ' "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html>' .
  78              '<head><title>test</title></head><body>' . $wrappedtext . '</body></html>';
  79  
  80          return $wrappedtext;
  81      }
  82  
  83      /**
  84       * @param array $m
  85       *
  86       * @return string
  87       */
  88  	public function replaceCallback( $m ) {
  89          $marker = "{$this->mUniqPrefix}-item-{$this->mMarkerIndex}" . Parser::MARKER_SUFFIX;
  90          $this->mMarkerIndex++;
  91          $this->mTokens->setPair( $marker, $m[0] );
  92          return $marker;
  93      }
  94  
  95      /**
  96       * @param string $text
  97       * @return string
  98       */
  99  	public function postprocess( $text ) {
 100          // Revert <html-{link,meta}> back to <{link,meta}>
 101          $text = preg_replace( '!<html-(link|meta)([^>]*?)(/{0,1}>)!', '<$1$2$3', $text );
 102  
 103          // Restore the contents of placeholder tokens
 104          $text = $this->mTokens->replace( $text );
 105  
 106          return $text;
 107      }
 108  
 109  }
 110  
 111  /**
 112   * Class to interact with HTML tidy
 113   *
 114   * Either the external tidy program or the in-process tidy extension
 115   * will be used depending on availability. Override the default
 116   * $wgTidyInternal setting to disable the internal if it's not working.
 117   *
 118   * @ingroup Parser
 119   */
 120  class MWTidy {
 121      /**
 122       * Interface with html tidy, used if $wgUseTidy = true.
 123       * If tidy isn't able to correct the markup, the original will be
 124       * returned in all its glory with a warning comment appended.
 125       *
 126       * @param string $text Hideous HTML input
 127       * @return string Corrected HTML output
 128       */
 129  	public static function tidy( $text ) {
 130          global $wgTidyInternal;
 131  
 132          $wrapper = new MWTidyWrapper;
 133          $wrappedtext = $wrapper->getWrapped( $text );
 134  
 135          $retVal = null;
 136          if ( $wgTidyInternal ) {
 137              $correctedtext = self::execInternalTidy( $wrappedtext, false, $retVal );
 138          } else {
 139              $correctedtext = self::execExternalTidy( $wrappedtext, false, $retVal );
 140          }
 141  
 142          if ( $retVal < 0 ) {
 143              wfDebug( "Possible tidy configuration error!\n" );
 144              return $text . "\n<!-- Tidy was unable to run -->\n";
 145          } elseif ( is_null( $correctedtext ) ) {
 146              wfDebug( "Tidy error detected!\n" );
 147              return $text . "\n<!-- Tidy found serious XHTML errors -->\n";
 148          }
 149  
 150          $correctedtext = $wrapper->postprocess( $correctedtext ); // restore any hidden tokens
 151  
 152          return $correctedtext;
 153      }
 154  
 155      /**
 156       * Check HTML for errors, used if $wgValidateAllHtml = true.
 157       *
 158       * @param string $text
 159       * @param string &$errorStr Return the error string
 160       * @return bool Whether the HTML is valid
 161       */
 162  	public static function checkErrors( $text, &$errorStr = null ) {
 163          global $wgTidyInternal;
 164  
 165          $retval = 0;
 166          if ( $wgTidyInternal ) {
 167              $errorStr = self::execInternalTidy( $text, true, $retval );
 168          } else {
 169              $errorStr = self::execExternalTidy( $text, true, $retval );
 170          }
 171  
 172          return ( $retval < 0 && $errorStr == '' ) || $retval == 0;
 173      }
 174  
 175      /**
 176       * Spawn an external HTML tidy process and get corrected markup back from it.
 177       * Also called in OutputHandler.php for full page validation
 178       *
 179       * @param string $text HTML to check
 180       * @param bool $stderr Whether to read result from STDERR rather than STDOUT
 181       * @param int &$retval Exit code (-1 on internal error)
 182       * @return string|null
 183       */
 184  	private static function execExternalTidy( $text, $stderr = false, &$retval = null ) {
 185          global $wgTidyConf, $wgTidyBin, $wgTidyOpts;
 186          wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ );
 187  
 188          $cleansource = '';
 189          $opts = ' -utf8';
 190  
 191          if ( $stderr ) {
 192              $descriptorspec = array(
 193                  0 => array( 'pipe', 'r' ),
 194                  1 => array( 'file', wfGetNull(), 'a' ),
 195                  2 => array( 'pipe', 'w' )
 196              );
 197          } else {
 198              $descriptorspec = array(
 199                  0 => array( 'pipe', 'r' ),
 200                  1 => array( 'pipe', 'w' ),
 201                  2 => array( 'file', wfGetNull(), 'a' )
 202              );
 203          }
 204  
 205          $readpipe = $stderr ? 2 : 1;
 206          $pipes = array();
 207  
 208          $process = proc_open(
 209              "$wgTidyBin -config $wgTidyConf $wgTidyOpts$opts", $descriptorspec, $pipes );
 210  
 211          //NOTE: At least on linux, the process will be created even if tidy is not installed.
 212          //      This means that missing tidy will be treated as a validation failure.
 213  
 214          if ( is_resource( $process ) ) {
 215              // Theoretically, this style of communication could cause a deadlock
 216              // here. If the stdout buffer fills up, then writes to stdin could
 217              // block. This doesn't appear to happen with tidy, because tidy only
 218              // writes to stdout after it's finished reading from stdin. Search
 219              // for tidyParseStdin and tidySaveStdout in console/tidy.c
 220              fwrite( $pipes[0], $text );
 221              fclose( $pipes[0] );
 222              while ( !feof( $pipes[$readpipe] ) ) {
 223                  $cleansource .= fgets( $pipes[$readpipe], 1024 );
 224              }
 225              fclose( $pipes[$readpipe] );
 226              $retval = proc_close( $process );
 227          } else {
 228              wfWarn( "Unable to start external tidy process" );
 229              $retval = -1;
 230          }
 231  
 232          if ( !$stderr && $cleansource == '' && $text != '' ) {
 233              // Some kind of error happened, so we couldn't get the corrected text.
 234              // Just give up; we'll use the source text and append a warning.
 235              $cleansource = null;
 236          }
 237  
 238          wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
 239          return $cleansource;
 240      }
 241  
 242      /**
 243       * Use the HTML tidy extension to use the tidy library in-process,
 244       * saving the overhead of spawning a new process.
 245       *
 246       * @param string $text HTML to check
 247       * @param bool $stderr Whether to read result from error status instead of output
 248       * @param int &$retval Exit code (-1 on internal error)
 249       * @return string|null
 250       */
 251  	private static function execInternalTidy( $text, $stderr = false, &$retval = null ) {
 252          global $wgTidyConf, $wgDebugTidy;
 253          wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ );
 254  
 255          if ( !class_exists( 'tidy' ) ) {
 256              wfWarn( "Unable to load internal tidy class." );
 257              $retval = -1;
 258  
 259              wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
 260              return null;
 261          }
 262  
 263          $tidy = new tidy;
 264          $tidy->parseString( $text, $wgTidyConf, 'utf8' );
 265  
 266          if ( $stderr ) {
 267              $retval = $tidy->getStatus();
 268  
 269              wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
 270              return $tidy->errorBuffer;
 271          }
 272  
 273          $tidy->cleanRepair();
 274          $retval = $tidy->getStatus();
 275          if ( $retval == 2 ) {
 276              // 2 is magic number for fatal error
 277              // http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.tidy-get-status.php
 278              $cleansource = null;
 279          } else {
 280              $cleansource = tidy_get_output( $tidy );
 281              if ( $wgDebugTidy && $retval > 0 ) {
 282                  $cleansource .= "<!--\nTidy reports:\n" .
 283                      str_replace( '-->', '--&gt;', $tidy->errorBuffer ) .
 284                      "\n-->";
 285              }
 286          }
 287  
 288          wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
 289          return $cleansource;
 290      }
 291  }


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