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/resources/lib/json2/ -> json2.js (source)

   1  /*
   2      json2.js
   3      2014-02-04
   4  
   5      Public Domain.
   6  
   7      NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. USE AT YOUR OWN RISK.
   8  
   9      See http://www.JSON.org/js.html
  10  
  11  
  12      This code should be minified before deployment.
  13      See http://javascript.crockford.com/jsmin.html
  14  
  15      USE YOUR OWN COPY. IT IS EXTREMELY UNWISE TO LOAD CODE FROM SERVERS YOU DO
  16      NOT CONTROL.
  17  
  18  
  19      This file creates a global JSON object containing two methods: stringify
  20      and parse.
  21  
  22          JSON.stringify(value, replacer, space)
  23              value       any JavaScript value, usually an object or array.
  24  
  25              replacer    an optional parameter that determines how object
  26                          values are stringified for objects. It can be a
  27                          function or an array of strings.
  28  
  29              space       an optional parameter that specifies the indentation
  30                          of nested structures. If it is omitted, the text will
  31                          be packed without extra whitespace. If it is a number,
  32                          it will specify the number of spaces to indent at each
  33                          level. If it is a string (such as '\t' or ' '),
  34                          it contains the characters used to indent at each level.
  35  
  36              This method produces a JSON text from a JavaScript value.
  37  
  38              When an object value is found, if the object contains a toJSON
  39              method, its toJSON method will be called and the result will be
  40              stringified. A toJSON method does not serialize: it returns the
  41              value represented by the name/value pair that should be serialized,
  42              or undefined if nothing should be serialized. The toJSON method
  43              will be passed the key associated with the value, and this will be
  44              bound to the value
  45  
  46              For example, this would serialize Dates as ISO strings.
  47  
  48                  Date.prototype.toJSON = function (key) {
  49                      function f(n) {
  50                          // Format integers to have at least two digits.
  51                          return n < 10 ? '0' + n : n;
  52                      }
  53  
  54                      return this.getUTCFullYear()   + '-' +
  55                           f(this.getUTCMonth() + 1) + '-' +
  56                           f(this.getUTCDate())      + 'T' +
  57                           f(this.getUTCHours())     + ':' +
  58                           f(this.getUTCMinutes())   + ':' +
  59                           f(this.getUTCSeconds())   + 'Z';
  60                  };
  61  
  62              You can provide an optional replacer method. It will be passed the
  63              key and value of each member, with this bound to the containing
  64              object. The value that is returned from your method will be
  65              serialized. If your method returns undefined, then the member will
  66              be excluded from the serialization.
  67  
  68              If the replacer parameter is an array of strings, then it will be
  69              used to select the members to be serialized. It filters the results
  70              such that only members with keys listed in the replacer array are
  71              stringified.
  72  
  73              Values that do not have JSON representations, such as undefined or
  74              functions, will not be serialized. Such values in objects will be
  75              dropped; in arrays they will be replaced with null. You can use
  76              a replacer function to replace those with JSON values.
  77              JSON.stringify(undefined) returns undefined.
  78  
  79              The optional space parameter produces a stringification of the
  80              value that is filled with line breaks and indentation to make it
  81              easier to read.
  82  
  83              If the space parameter is a non-empty string, then that string will
  84              be used for indentation. If the space parameter is a number, then
  85              the indentation will be that many spaces.
  86  
  87              Example:
  88  
  89              text = JSON.stringify(['e', {pluribus: 'unum'}]);
  90              // text is '["e",{"pluribus":"unum"}]'
  91  
  92  
  93              text = JSON.stringify(['e', {pluribus: 'unum'}], null, '\t');
  94              // text is '[\n\t"e",\n\t{\n\t\t"pluribus": "unum"\n\t}\n]'
  95  
  96              text = JSON.stringify([new Date()], function (key, value) {
  97                  return this[key] instanceof Date ?
  98                      'Date(' + this[key] + ')' : value;
  99              });
 100              // text is '["Date(---current time---)"]'
 101  
 102  
 103          JSON.parse(text, reviver)
 104              This method parses a JSON text to produce an object or array.
 105              It can throw a SyntaxError exception.
 106  
 107              The optional reviver parameter is a function that can filter and
 108              transform the results. It receives each of the keys and values,
 109              and its return value is used instead of the original value.
 110              If it returns what it received, then the structure is not modified.
 111              If it returns undefined then the member is deleted.
 112  
 113              Example:
 114  
 115              // Parse the text. Values that look like ISO date strings will
 116              // be converted to Date objects.
 117  
 118              myData = JSON.parse(text, function (key, value) {
 119                  var a;
 120                  if (typeof value === 'string') {
 121                      a =
 122  /^(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})T(\d{2}):(\d{2}):(\d{2}(?:\.\d*)?)Z$/.exec(value);
 123                      if (a) {
 124                          return new Date(Date.UTC(+a[1], +a[2] - 1, +a[3], +a[4],
 125                              +a[5], +a[6]));
 126                      }
 127                  }
 128                  return value;
 129              });
 130  
 131              myData = JSON.parse('["Date(09/09/2001)"]', function (key, value) {
 132                  var d;
 133                  if (typeof value === 'string' &&
 134                          value.slice(0, 5) === 'Date(' &&
 135                          value.slice(-1) === ')') {
 136                      d = new Date(value.slice(5, -1));
 137                      if (d) {
 138                          return d;
 139                      }
 140                  }
 141                  return value;
 142              });
 143  
 144  
 145      This is a reference implementation. You are free to copy, modify, or
 146      redistribute.
 147  */
 148  
 149  /*jslint evil: true, regexp: true */
 150  
 151  /*members "", "\b", "\t", "\n", "\f", "\r", "\"", JSON, "\\", apply,
 152      call, charCodeAt, getUTCDate, getUTCFullYear, getUTCHours,
 153      getUTCMinutes, getUTCMonth, getUTCSeconds, hasOwnProperty, join,
 154      lastIndex, length, parse, prototype, push, replace, slice, stringify,
 155      test, toJSON, toString, valueOf
 156  */
 157  
 158  
 159  // Create a JSON object only if one does not already exist. We create the
 160  // methods in a closure to avoid creating global variables.
 161  
 162  if (typeof JSON !== 'object') {
 163      JSON = {};
 164  }
 165  
 166  (function () {
 167      'use strict';
 168  
 169      function f(n) {
 170          // Format integers to have at least two digits.
 171          return n < 10 ? '0' + n : n;
 172      }
 173  
 174      if (typeof Date.prototype.toJSON !== 'function') {
 175  
 176          Date.prototype.toJSON = function () {
 177  
 178              return isFinite(this.valueOf())
 179                  ? this.getUTCFullYear()     + '-' +
 180                      f(this.getUTCMonth() + 1) + '-' +
 181                      f(this.getUTCDate())      + 'T' +
 182                      f(this.getUTCHours())     + ':' +
 183                      f(this.getUTCMinutes())   + ':' +
 184                      f(this.getUTCSeconds())   + 'Z'
 185                  : null;
 186          };
 187  
 188          String.prototype.toJSON      =
 189              Number.prototype.toJSON  =
 190              Boolean.prototype.toJSON = function () {
 191                  return this.valueOf();
 192              };
 193      }
 194  
 195      var cx,
 196          escapable,
 197          gap,
 198          indent,
 199          meta,
 200          rep;
 201  
 202  
 203      function quote(string) {
 204  
 205  // If the string contains no control characters, no quote characters, and no
 206  // backslash characters, then we can safely slap some quotes around it.
 207  // Otherwise we must also replace the offending characters with safe escape
 208  // sequences.
 209  
 210          escapable.lastIndex = 0;
 211          return escapable.test(string) ? '"' + string.replace(escapable, function (a) {
 212              var c = meta[a];
 213              return typeof c === 'string'
 214                  ? c
 215                  : '\\u' + ('0000' + a.charCodeAt(0).toString(16)).slice(-4);
 216          }) + '"' : '"' + string + '"';
 217      }
 218  
 219  
 220      function str(key, holder) {
 221  
 222  // Produce a string from holder[key].
 223  
 224          var i,          // The loop counter.
 225              k,          // The member key.
 226              v,          // The member value.
 227              length,
 228              mind = gap,
 229              partial,
 230              value = holder[key];
 231  
 232  // If the value has a toJSON method, call it to obtain a replacement value.
 233  
 234          if (value && typeof value === 'object' &&
 235                  typeof value.toJSON === 'function') {
 236              value = value.toJSON(key);
 237          }
 238  
 239  // If we were called with a replacer function, then call the replacer to
 240  // obtain a replacement value.
 241  
 242          if (typeof rep === 'function') {
 243              value = rep.call(holder, key, value);
 244          }
 245  
 246  // What happens next depends on the value's type.
 247  
 248          switch (typeof value) {
 249          case 'string':
 250              return quote(value);
 251  
 252          case 'number':
 253  
 254  // JSON numbers must be finite. Encode non-finite numbers as null.
 255  
 256              return isFinite(value) ? String(value) : 'null';
 257  
 258          case 'boolean':
 259          case 'null':
 260  
 261  // If the value is a boolean or null, convert it to a string. Note:
 262  // typeof null does not produce 'null'. The case is included here in
 263  // the remote chance that this gets fixed someday.
 264  
 265              return String(value);
 266  
 267  // If the type is 'object', we might be dealing with an object or an array or
 268  // null.
 269  
 270          case 'object':
 271  
 272  // Due to a specification blunder in ECMAScript, typeof null is 'object',
 273  // so watch out for that case.
 274  
 275              if (!value) {
 276                  return 'null';
 277              }
 278  
 279  // Make an array to hold the partial results of stringifying this object value.
 280  
 281              gap += indent;
 282              partial = [];
 283  
 284  // Is the value an array?
 285  
 286              if (Object.prototype.toString.apply(value) === '[object Array]') {
 287  
 288  // The value is an array. Stringify every element. Use null as a placeholder
 289  // for non-JSON values.
 290  
 291                  length = value.length;
 292                  for (i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
 293                      partial[i] = str(i, value) || 'null';
 294                  }
 295  
 296  // Join all of the elements together, separated with commas, and wrap them in
 297  // brackets.
 298  
 299                  v = partial.length === 0
 300                      ? '[]'
 301                      : gap
 302                      ? '[\n' + gap + partial.join(',\n' + gap) + '\n' + mind + ']'
 303                      : '[' + partial.join(',') + ']';
 304                  gap = mind;
 305                  return v;
 306              }
 307  
 308  // If the replacer is an array, use it to select the members to be stringified.
 309  
 310              if (rep && typeof rep === 'object') {
 311                  length = rep.length;
 312                  for (i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
 313                      if (typeof rep[i] === 'string') {
 314                          k = rep[i];
 315                          v = str(k, value);
 316                          if (v) {
 317                              partial.push(quote(k) + (gap ? ': ' : ':') + v);
 318                          }
 319                      }
 320                  }
 321              } else {
 322  
 323  // Otherwise, iterate through all of the keys in the object.
 324  
 325                  for (k in value) {
 326                      if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(value, k)) {
 327                          v = str(k, value);
 328                          if (v) {
 329                              partial.push(quote(k) + (gap ? ': ' : ':') + v);
 330                          }
 331                      }
 332                  }
 333              }
 334  
 335  // Join all of the member texts together, separated with commas,
 336  // and wrap them in braces.
 337  
 338              v = partial.length === 0
 339                  ? '{}'
 340                  : gap
 341                  ? '{\n' + gap + partial.join(',\n' + gap) + '\n' + mind + '}'
 342                  : '{' + partial.join(',') + '}';
 343              gap = mind;
 344              return v;
 345          }
 346      }
 347  
 348  // If the JSON object does not yet have a stringify method, give it one.
 349  
 350      if (typeof JSON.stringify !== 'function') {
 351          escapable = /[\\\"\x00-\x1f\x7f-\x9f\u00ad\u0600-\u0604\u070f\u17b4\u17b5\u200c-\u200f\u2028-\u202f\u2060-\u206f\ufeff\ufff0-\uffff]/g;
 352          meta = {    // table of character substitutions
 353              '\b': '\\b',
 354              '\t': '\\t',
 355              '\n': '\\n',
 356              '\f': '\\f',
 357              '\r': '\\r',
 358              '"' : '\\"',
 359              '\\': '\\\\'
 360          };
 361          JSON.stringify = function (value, replacer, space) {
 362  
 363  // The stringify method takes a value and an optional replacer, and an optional
 364  // space parameter, and returns a JSON text. The replacer can be a function
 365  // that can replace values, or an array of strings that will select the keys.
 366  // A default replacer method can be provided. Use of the space parameter can
 367  // produce text that is more easily readable.
 368  
 369              var i;
 370              gap = '';
 371              indent = '';
 372  
 373  // If the space parameter is a number, make an indent string containing that
 374  // many spaces.
 375  
 376              if (typeof space === 'number') {
 377                  for (i = 0; i < space; i += 1) {
 378                      indent += ' ';
 379                  }
 380  
 381  // If the space parameter is a string, it will be used as the indent string.
 382  
 383              } else if (typeof space === 'string') {
 384                  indent = space;
 385              }
 386  
 387  // If there is a replacer, it must be a function or an array.
 388  // Otherwise, throw an error.
 389  
 390              rep = replacer;
 391              if (replacer && typeof replacer !== 'function' &&
 392                      (typeof replacer !== 'object' ||
 393                      typeof replacer.length !== 'number')) {
 394                  throw new Error('JSON.stringify');
 395              }
 396  
 397  // Make a fake root object containing our value under the key of ''.
 398  // Return the result of stringifying the value.
 399  
 400              return str('', {'': value});
 401          };
 402      }
 403  
 404  
 405  // If the JSON object does not yet have a parse method, give it one.
 406  
 407      if (typeof JSON.parse !== 'function') {
 408          cx = /[\u0000\u00ad\u0600-\u0604\u070f\u17b4\u17b5\u200c-\u200f\u2028-\u202f\u2060-\u206f\ufeff\ufff0-\uffff]/g;
 409          JSON.parse = function (text, reviver) {
 410  
 411  // The parse method takes a text and an optional reviver function, and returns
 412  // a JavaScript value if the text is a valid JSON text.
 413  
 414              var j;
 415  
 416              function walk(holder, key) {
 417  
 418  // The walk method is used to recursively walk the resulting structure so
 419  // that modifications can be made.
 420  
 421                  var k, v, value = holder[key];
 422                  if (value && typeof value === 'object') {
 423                      for (k in value) {
 424                          if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(value, k)) {
 425                              v = walk(value, k);
 426                              if (v !== undefined) {
 427                                  value[k] = v;
 428                              } else {
 429                                  delete value[k];
 430                              }
 431                          }
 432                      }
 433                  }
 434                  return reviver.call(holder, key, value);
 435              }
 436  
 437  
 438  // Parsing happens in four stages. In the first stage, we replace certain
 439  // Unicode characters with escape sequences. JavaScript handles many characters
 440  // incorrectly, either silently deleting them, or treating them as line endings.
 441  
 442              text = String(text);
 443              cx.lastIndex = 0;
 444              if (cx.test(text)) {
 445                  text = text.replace(cx, function (a) {
 446                      return '\\u' +
 447                          ('0000' + a.charCodeAt(0).toString(16)).slice(-4);
 448                  });
 449              }
 450  
 451  // In the second stage, we run the text against regular expressions that look
 452  // for non-JSON patterns. We are especially concerned with '()' and 'new'
 453  // because they can cause invocation, and '=' because it can cause mutation.
 454  // But just to be safe, we want to reject all unexpected forms.
 455  
 456  // We split the second stage into 4 regexp operations in order to work around
 457  // crippling inefficiencies in IE's and Safari's regexp engines. First we
 458  // replace the JSON backslash pairs with '@' (a non-JSON character). Second, we
 459  // replace all simple value tokens with ']' characters. Third, we delete all
 460  // open brackets that follow a colon or comma or that begin the text. Finally,
 461  // we look to see that the remaining characters are only whitespace or ']' or
 462  // ',' or ':' or '{' or '}'. If that is so, then the text is safe for eval.
 463  
 464              if (/^[\],:{}\s]*$/
 465                      .test(text.replace(/\\(?:["\\\/bfnrt]|u[0-9a-fA-F]{4})/g, '@')
 466                          .replace(/"[^"\\\n\r]*"|true|false|null|-?\d+(?:\.\d*)?(?:[eE][+\-]?\d+)?/g, ']')
 467                          .replace(/(?:^|:|,)(?:\s*\[)+/g, ''))) {
 468  
 469  // In the third stage we use the eval function to compile the text into a
 470  // JavaScript structure. The '{' operator is subject to a syntactic ambiguity
 471  // in JavaScript: it can begin a block or an object literal. We wrap the text
 472  // in parens to eliminate the ambiguity.
 473  
 474                  j = eval('(' + text + ')');
 475  
 476  // In the optional fourth stage, we recursively walk the new structure, passing
 477  // each name/value pair to a reviver function for possible transformation.
 478  
 479                  return typeof reviver === 'function'
 480                      ? walk({'': j}, '')
 481                      : j;
 482              }
 483  
 484  // If the text is not JSON parseable, then a SyntaxError is thrown.
 485  
 486              throw new SyntaxError('JSON.parse');
 487          };
 488      }
 489  }());


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