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1 <?php 2 //============================================================+ 3 // File name : qrcode.php 4 // Version : 1.0.010 5 // Begin : 2010-03-22 6 // Last Update : 2012-07-25 7 // Author : Nicola Asuni - Tecnick.com LTD - www.tecnick.com - [email protected] 8 // License : GNU-LGPL v3 (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html) 9 // ------------------------------------------------------------------- 10 // Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Nicola Asuni - Tecnick.com LTD 11 // 12 // This file is part of TCPDF software library. 13 // 14 // TCPDF is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it 15 // under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as 16 // published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the 17 // License, or (at your option) any later version. 18 // 19 // TCPDF is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but 20 // WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 21 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. 22 // See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. 23 // 24 // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License 25 // along with TCPDF. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 26 // 27 // See LICENSE.TXT file for more information. 28 // ------------------------------------------------------------------- 29 // 30 // DESCRIPTION : 31 // 32 // Class to create QR-code arrays for TCPDF class. 33 // QR Code symbol is a 2D barcode that can be scanned by 34 // handy terminals such as a mobile phone with CCD. 35 // The capacity of QR Code is up to 7000 digits or 4000 36 // characters, and has high robustness. 37 // This class supports QR Code model 2, described in 38 // JIS (Japanese Industrial Standards) X0510:2004 39 // or ISO/IEC 18004. 40 // Currently the following features are not supported: 41 // ECI and FNC1 mode, Micro QR Code, QR Code model 1, 42 // Structured mode. 43 // 44 // This class is derived from the following projects: 45 // --------------------------------------------------------- 46 // "PHP QR Code encoder" 47 // License: GNU-LGPLv3 48 // Copyright (C) 2010 by Dominik Dzienia <deltalab at poczta dot fm> 49 // http://phpqrcode.sourceforge.net/ 50 // https://sourceforge.net/projects/phpqrcode/ 51 // 52 // The "PHP QR Code encoder" is based on 53 // "C libqrencode library" (ver. 3.1.1) 54 // License: GNU-LGPL 2.1 55 // Copyright (C) 2006-2010 by Kentaro Fukuchi 56 // http://megaui.net/fukuchi/works/qrencode/index.en.html 57 // 58 // Reed-Solomon code encoder is written by Phil Karn, KA9Q. 59 // Copyright (C) 2002-2006 Phil Karn, KA9Q 60 // 61 // QR Code is registered trademark of DENSO WAVE INCORPORATED 62 // http://www.denso-wave.com/qrcode/index-e.html 63 // --------------------------------------------------------- 64 //============================================================+ 65 66 /** 67 * @file 68 * Class to create QR-code arrays for TCPDF class. 69 * QR Code symbol is a 2D barcode that can be scanned by handy terminals such as a mobile phone with CCD. 70 * The capacity of QR Code is up to 7000 digits or 4000 characters, and has high robustness. 71 * This class supports QR Code model 2, described in JIS (Japanese Industrial Standards) X0510:2004 or ISO/IEC 18004. 72 * Currently the following features are not supported: ECI and FNC1 mode, Micro QR Code, QR Code model 1, Structured mode. 73 * 74 * This class is derived from "PHP QR Code encoder" by Dominik Dzienia (http://phpqrcode.sourceforge.net/) based on "libqrencode C library 3.1.1." by Kentaro Fukuchi (http://megaui.net/fukuchi/works/qrencode/index.en.html), contains Reed-Solomon code written by Phil Karn, KA9Q. QR Code is registered trademark of DENSO WAVE INCORPORATED (http://www.denso-wave.com/qrcode/index-e.html). 75 * Please read comments on this class source file for full copyright and license information. 76 * 77 * @package com.tecnick.tcpdf 78 * @author Nicola Asuni 79 * @version 1.0.010 80 */ 81 82 // definitions 83 if (!defined('QRCODEDEFS')) { 84 85 /** 86 * Indicate that definitions for this class are set 87 */ 88 define('QRCODEDEFS', true); 89 90 // ----------------------------------------------------- 91 92 // Encoding modes (characters which can be encoded in QRcode) 93 94 /** 95 * Encoding mode 96 */ 97 define('QR_MODE_NL', -1); 98 99 /** 100 * Encoding mode numeric (0-9). 3 characters are encoded to 10bit length. In theory, 7089 characters or less can be stored in a QRcode. 101 */ 102 define('QR_MODE_NM', 0); 103 104 /** 105 * Encoding mode alphanumeric (0-9A-Z $%*+-./:) 45characters. 2 characters are encoded to 11bit length. In theory, 4296 characters or less can be stored in a QRcode. 106 */ 107 define('QR_MODE_AN', 1); 108 109 /** 110 * Encoding mode 8bit byte data. In theory, 2953 characters or less can be stored in a QRcode. 111 */ 112 define('QR_MODE_8B', 2); 113 114 /** 115 * Encoding mode KANJI. A KANJI character (multibyte character) is encoded to 13bit length. In theory, 1817 characters or less can be stored in a QRcode. 116 */ 117 define('QR_MODE_KJ', 3); 118 119 /** 120 * Encoding mode STRUCTURED (currently unsupported) 121 */ 122 define('QR_MODE_ST', 4); 123 124 // ----------------------------------------------------- 125 126 // Levels of error correction. 127 // QRcode has a function of an error correcting for miss reading that white is black. 128 // Error correcting is defined in 4 level as below. 129 130 /** 131 * Error correction level L : About 7% or less errors can be corrected. 132 */ 133 define('QR_ECLEVEL_L', 0); 134 135 /** 136 * Error correction level M : About 15% or less errors can be corrected. 137 */ 138 define('QR_ECLEVEL_M', 1); 139 140 /** 141 * Error correction level Q : About 25% or less errors can be corrected. 142 */ 143 define('QR_ECLEVEL_Q', 2); 144 145 /** 146 * Error correction level H : About 30% or less errors can be corrected. 147 */ 148 define('QR_ECLEVEL_H', 3); 149 150 // ----------------------------------------------------- 151 152 // Version. Size of QRcode is defined as version. 153 // Version is from 1 to 40. 154 // Version 1 is 21*21 matrix. And 4 modules increases whenever 1 version increases. 155 // So version 40 is 177*177 matrix. 156 157 /** 158 * Maximum QR Code version. 159 */ 160 define('QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX', 40); 161 162 /** 163 * Maximum matrix size for maximum version (version 40 is 177*177 matrix). 164 */ 165 define('QRSPEC_WIDTH_MAX', 177); 166 167 // ----------------------------------------------------- 168 169 /** 170 * Matrix index to get width from $capacity array. 171 */ 172 define('QRCAP_WIDTH', 0); 173 174 /** 175 * Matrix index to get number of words from $capacity array. 176 */ 177 define('QRCAP_WORDS', 1); 178 179 /** 180 * Matrix index to get remainder from $capacity array. 181 */ 182 define('QRCAP_REMINDER', 2); 183 184 /** 185 * Matrix index to get error correction level from $capacity array. 186 */ 187 define('QRCAP_EC', 3); 188 189 // ----------------------------------------------------- 190 191 // Structure (currently usupported) 192 193 /** 194 * Number of header bits for structured mode 195 */ 196 define('STRUCTURE_HEADER_BITS', 20); 197 198 /** 199 * Max number of symbols for structured mode 200 */ 201 define('MAX_STRUCTURED_SYMBOLS', 16); 202 203 // ----------------------------------------------------- 204 205 // Masks 206 207 /** 208 * Down point base value for case 1 mask pattern (concatenation of same color in a line or a column) 209 */ 210 define('N1', 3); 211 212 /** 213 * Down point base value for case 2 mask pattern (module block of same color) 214 */ 215 define('N2', 3); 216 217 /** 218 * Down point base value for case 3 mask pattern (1:1:3:1:1(dark:bright:dark:bright:dark)pattern in a line or a column) 219 */ 220 define('N3', 40); 221 222 /** 223 * Down point base value for case 4 mask pattern (ration of dark modules in whole) 224 */ 225 define('N4', 10); 226 227 // ----------------------------------------------------- 228 229 // Optimization settings 230 231 /** 232 * if true, estimates best mask (spec. default, but extremally slow; set to false to significant performance boost but (propably) worst quality code 233 */ 234 define('QR_FIND_BEST_MASK', true); 235 236 /** 237 * if false, checks all masks available, otherwise value tells count of masks need to be checked, mask id are got randomly 238 */ 239 define('QR_FIND_FROM_RANDOM', 2); 240 241 /** 242 * when QR_FIND_BEST_MASK === false 243 */ 244 define('QR_DEFAULT_MASK', 2); 245 246 // ----------------------------------------------------- 247 248 } // end of definitions 249 250 // #*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*# 251 252 // for compatibility with PHP4 253 if (!function_exists('str_split')) { 254 /** 255 * Convert a string to an array (needed for PHP4 compatibility) 256 * @param $string (string) The input string. 257 * @param $split_length (int) Maximum length of the chunk. 258 * @return If the optional split_length parameter is specified, the returned array will be broken down into chunks with each being split_length in length, otherwise each chunk will be one character in length. FALSE is returned if split_length is less than 1. If the split_length length exceeds the length of string , the entire string is returned as the first (and only) array element. 259 */ 260 function str_split($string, $split_length=1) { 261 if ((strlen($string) > $split_length) OR (!$split_length)) { 262 do { 263 $c = strlen($string); 264 $parts[] = substr($string, 0, $split_length); 265 $string = substr($string, $split_length); 266 } while ($string !== false); 267 } else { 268 $parts = array($string); 269 } 270 return $parts; 271 } 272 } 273 274 // ##################################################### 275 276 /** 277 * @class QRcode 278 * Class to create QR-code arrays for TCPDF class. 279 * QR Code symbol is a 2D barcode that can be scanned by handy terminals such as a mobile phone with CCD. 280 * The capacity of QR Code is up to 7000 digits or 4000 characters, and has high robustness. 281 * This class supports QR Code model 2, described in JIS (Japanese Industrial Standards) X0510:2004 or ISO/IEC 18004. 282 * Currently the following features are not supported: ECI and FNC1 mode, Micro QR Code, QR Code model 1, Structured mode. 283 * 284 * This class is derived from "PHP QR Code encoder" by Dominik Dzienia (http://phpqrcode.sourceforge.net/) based on "libqrencode C library 3.1.1." by Kentaro Fukuchi (http://megaui.net/fukuchi/works/qrencode/index.en.html), contains Reed-Solomon code written by Phil Karn, KA9Q. QR Code is registered trademark of DENSO WAVE INCORPORATED (http://www.denso-wave.com/qrcode/index-e.html). 285 * Please read comments on this class source file for full copyright and license information. 286 * 287 * @package com.tecnick.tcpdf 288 * @author Nicola Asuni 289 * @version 1.0.010 290 */ 291 class QRcode { 292 293 /** 294 * Barcode array to be returned which is readable by TCPDF. 295 * @protected 296 */ 297 protected $barcode_array = array(); 298 299 /** 300 * QR code version. Size of QRcode is defined as version. Version is from 1 to 40. Version 1 is 21*21 matrix. And 4 modules increases whenever 1 version increases. So version 40 is 177*177 matrix. 301 * @protected 302 */ 303 protected $version = 0; 304 305 /** 306 * Levels of error correction. See definitions for possible values. 307 * @protected 308 */ 309 protected $level = QR_ECLEVEL_L; 310 311 /** 312 * Encoding mode. 313 * @protected 314 */ 315 protected $hint = QR_MODE_8B; 316 317 /** 318 * Boolean flag, if true the input string will be converted to uppercase. 319 * @protected 320 */ 321 protected $casesensitive = true; 322 323 /** 324 * Structured QR code (not supported yet). 325 * @protected 326 */ 327 protected $structured = 0; 328 329 /** 330 * Mask data. 331 * @protected 332 */ 333 protected $data; 334 335 // FrameFiller 336 337 /** 338 * Width. 339 * @protected 340 */ 341 protected $width; 342 343 /** 344 * Frame. 345 * @protected 346 */ 347 protected $frame; 348 349 /** 350 * X position of bit. 351 * @protected 352 */ 353 protected $x; 354 355 /** 356 * Y position of bit. 357 * @protected 358 */ 359 protected $y; 360 361 /** 362 * Direction. 363 * @protected 364 */ 365 protected $dir; 366 367 /** 368 * Single bit value. 369 * @protected 370 */ 371 protected $bit; 372 373 // ---- QRrawcode ---- 374 375 /** 376 * Data code. 377 * @protected 378 */ 379 protected $datacode = array(); 380 381 /** 382 * Error correction code. 383 * @protected 384 */ 385 protected $ecccode = array(); 386 387 /** 388 * Blocks. 389 * @protected 390 */ 391 protected $blocks; 392 393 /** 394 * Reed-Solomon blocks. 395 * @protected 396 */ 397 protected $rsblocks = array(); //of RSblock 398 399 /** 400 * Counter. 401 * @protected 402 */ 403 protected $count; 404 405 /** 406 * Data length. 407 * @protected 408 */ 409 protected $dataLength; 410 411 /** 412 * Error correction length. 413 * @protected 414 */ 415 protected $eccLength; 416 417 /** 418 * Value b1. 419 * @protected 420 */ 421 protected $b1; 422 423 // ---- QRmask ---- 424 425 /** 426 * Run length. 427 * @protected 428 */ 429 protected $runLength = array(); 430 431 // ---- QRsplit ---- 432 433 /** 434 * Input data string. 435 * @protected 436 */ 437 protected $dataStr = ''; 438 439 /** 440 * Input items. 441 * @protected 442 */ 443 protected $items; 444 445 // Reed-Solomon items 446 447 /** 448 * Reed-Solomon items. 449 * @protected 450 */ 451 protected $rsitems = array(); 452 453 /** 454 * Array of frames. 455 * @protected 456 */ 457 protected $frames = array(); 458 459 /** 460 * Alphabet-numeric convesion table. 461 * @protected 462 */ 463 protected $anTable = array( 464 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, // 465 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, // 466 36, -1, -1, -1, 37, 38, -1, -1, -1, -1, 39, 40, -1, 41, 42, 43, // 467 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 44, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, // 468 -1, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, // 469 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, // 470 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, // 471 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 // 472 ); 473 474 /** 475 * Array Table of the capacity of symbols. 476 * See Table 1 (pp.13) and Table 12-16 (pp.30-36), JIS X0510:2004. 477 * @protected 478 */ 479 protected $capacity = array( 480 array( 0, 0, 0, array( 0, 0, 0, 0)), // 481 array( 21, 26, 0, array( 7, 10, 13, 17)), // 1 482 array( 25, 44, 7, array( 10, 16, 22, 28)), // 483 array( 29, 70, 7, array( 15, 26, 36, 44)), // 484 array( 33, 100, 7, array( 20, 36, 52, 64)), // 485 array( 37, 134, 7, array( 26, 48, 72, 88)), // 5 486 array( 41, 172, 7, array( 36, 64, 96, 112)), // 487 array( 45, 196, 0, array( 40, 72, 108, 130)), // 488 array( 49, 242, 0, array( 48, 88, 132, 156)), // 489 array( 53, 292, 0, array( 60, 110, 160, 192)), // 490 array( 57, 346, 0, array( 72, 130, 192, 224)), // 10 491 array( 61, 404, 0, array( 80, 150, 224, 264)), // 492 array( 65, 466, 0, array( 96, 176, 260, 308)), // 493 array( 69, 532, 0, array( 104, 198, 288, 352)), // 494 array( 73, 581, 3, array( 120, 216, 320, 384)), // 495 array( 77, 655, 3, array( 132, 240, 360, 432)), // 15 496 array( 81, 733, 3, array( 144, 280, 408, 480)), // 497 array( 85, 815, 3, array( 168, 308, 448, 532)), // 498 array( 89, 901, 3, array( 180, 338, 504, 588)), // 499 array( 93, 991, 3, array( 196, 364, 546, 650)), // 500 array( 97, 1085, 3, array( 224, 416, 600, 700)), // 20 501 array(101, 1156, 4, array( 224, 442, 644, 750)), // 502 array(105, 1258, 4, array( 252, 476, 690, 816)), // 503 array(109, 1364, 4, array( 270, 504, 750, 900)), // 504 array(113, 1474, 4, array( 300, 560, 810, 960)), // 505 array(117, 1588, 4, array( 312, 588, 870, 1050)), // 25 506 array(121, 1706, 4, array( 336, 644, 952, 1110)), // 507 array(125, 1828, 4, array( 360, 700, 1020, 1200)), // 508 array(129, 1921, 3, array( 390, 728, 1050, 1260)), // 509 array(133, 2051, 3, array( 420, 784, 1140, 1350)), // 510 array(137, 2185, 3, array( 450, 812, 1200, 1440)), // 30 511 array(141, 2323, 3, array( 480, 868, 1290, 1530)), // 512 array(145, 2465, 3, array( 510, 924, 1350, 1620)), // 513 array(149, 2611, 3, array( 540, 980, 1440, 1710)), // 514 array(153, 2761, 3, array( 570, 1036, 1530, 1800)), // 515 array(157, 2876, 0, array( 570, 1064, 1590, 1890)), // 35 516 array(161, 3034, 0, array( 600, 1120, 1680, 1980)), // 517 array(165, 3196, 0, array( 630, 1204, 1770, 2100)), // 518 array(169, 3362, 0, array( 660, 1260, 1860, 2220)), // 519 array(173, 3532, 0, array( 720, 1316, 1950, 2310)), // 520 array(177, 3706, 0, array( 750, 1372, 2040, 2430)) // 40 521 ); 522 523 /** 524 * Array Length indicator. 525 * @protected 526 */ 527 protected $lengthTableBits = array( 528 array(10, 12, 14), 529 array( 9, 11, 13), 530 array( 8, 16, 16), 531 array( 8, 10, 12) 532 ); 533 534 /** 535 * Array Table of the error correction code (Reed-Solomon block). 536 * See Table 12-16 (pp.30-36), JIS X0510:2004. 537 * @protected 538 */ 539 protected $eccTable = array( 540 array(array( 0, 0), array( 0, 0), array( 0, 0), array( 0, 0)), // 541 array(array( 1, 0), array( 1, 0), array( 1, 0), array( 1, 0)), // 1 542 array(array( 1, 0), array( 1, 0), array( 1, 0), array( 1, 0)), // 543 array(array( 1, 0), array( 1, 0), array( 2, 0), array( 2, 0)), // 544 array(array( 1, 0), array( 2, 0), array( 2, 0), array( 4, 0)), // 545 array(array( 1, 0), array( 2, 0), array( 2, 2), array( 2, 2)), // 5 546 array(array( 2, 0), array( 4, 0), array( 4, 0), array( 4, 0)), // 547 array(array( 2, 0), array( 4, 0), array( 2, 4), array( 4, 1)), // 548 array(array( 2, 0), array( 2, 2), array( 4, 2), array( 4, 2)), // 549 array(array( 2, 0), array( 3, 2), array( 4, 4), array( 4, 4)), // 550 array(array( 2, 2), array( 4, 1), array( 6, 2), array( 6, 2)), // 10 551 array(array( 4, 0), array( 1, 4), array( 4, 4), array( 3, 8)), // 552 array(array( 2, 2), array( 6, 2), array( 4, 6), array( 7, 4)), // 553 array(array( 4, 0), array( 8, 1), array( 8, 4), array(12, 4)), // 554 array(array( 3, 1), array( 4, 5), array(11, 5), array(11, 5)), // 555 array(array( 5, 1), array( 5, 5), array( 5, 7), array(11, 7)), // 15 556 array(array( 5, 1), array( 7, 3), array(15, 2), array( 3, 13)), // 557 array(array( 1, 5), array(10, 1), array( 1, 15), array( 2, 17)), // 558 array(array( 5, 1), array( 9, 4), array(17, 1), array( 2, 19)), // 559 array(array( 3, 4), array( 3, 11), array(17, 4), array( 9, 16)), // 560 array(array( 3, 5), array( 3, 13), array(15, 5), array(15, 10)), // 20 561 array(array( 4, 4), array(17, 0), array(17, 6), array(19, 6)), // 562 array(array( 2, 7), array(17, 0), array( 7, 16), array(34, 0)), // 563 array(array( 4, 5), array( 4, 14), array(11, 14), array(16, 14)), // 564 array(array( 6, 4), array( 6, 14), array(11, 16), array(30, 2)), // 565 array(array( 8, 4), array( 8, 13), array( 7, 22), array(22, 13)), // 25 566 array(array(10, 2), array(19, 4), array(28, 6), array(33, 4)), // 567 array(array( 8, 4), array(22, 3), array( 8, 26), array(12, 28)), // 568 array(array( 3, 10), array( 3, 23), array( 4, 31), array(11, 31)), // 569 array(array( 7, 7), array(21, 7), array( 1, 37), array(19, 26)), // 570 array(array( 5, 10), array(19, 10), array(15, 25), array(23, 25)), // 30 571 array(array(13, 3), array( 2, 29), array(42, 1), array(23, 28)), // 572 array(array(17, 0), array(10, 23), array(10, 35), array(19, 35)), // 573 array(array(17, 1), array(14, 21), array(29, 19), array(11, 46)), // 574 array(array(13, 6), array(14, 23), array(44, 7), array(59, 1)), // 575 array(array(12, 7), array(12, 26), array(39, 14), array(22, 41)), // 35 576 array(array( 6, 14), array( 6, 34), array(46, 10), array( 2, 64)), // 577 array(array(17, 4), array(29, 14), array(49, 10), array(24, 46)), // 578 array(array( 4, 18), array(13, 32), array(48, 14), array(42, 32)), // 579 array(array(20, 4), array(40, 7), array(43, 22), array(10, 67)), // 580 array(array(19, 6), array(18, 31), array(34, 34), array(20, 61)) // 40 581 ); 582 583 /** 584 * Array Positions of alignment patterns. 585 * This array includes only the second and the third position of the alignment patterns. Rest of them can be calculated from the distance between them. 586 * See Table 1 in Appendix E (pp.71) of JIS X0510:2004. 587 * @protected 588 */ 589 protected $alignmentPattern = array( 590 array( 0, 0), 591 array( 0, 0), array(18, 0), array(22, 0), array(26, 0), array(30, 0), // 1- 5 592 array(34, 0), array(22, 38), array(24, 42), array(26, 46), array(28, 50), // 6-10 593 array(30, 54), array(32, 58), array(34, 62), array(26, 46), array(26, 48), // 11-15 594 array(26, 50), array(30, 54), array(30, 56), array(30, 58), array(34, 62), // 16-20 595 array(28, 50), array(26, 50), array(30, 54), array(28, 54), array(32, 58), // 21-25 596 array(30, 58), array(34, 62), array(26, 50), array(30, 54), array(26, 52), // 26-30 597 array(30, 56), array(34, 60), array(30, 58), array(34, 62), array(30, 54), // 31-35 598 array(24, 50), array(28, 54), array(32, 58), array(26, 54), array(30, 58) // 35-40 599 ); 600 601 /** 602 * Array Version information pattern (BCH coded). 603 * See Table 1 in Appendix D (pp.68) of JIS X0510:2004. 604 * size: [QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX - 6] 605 * @protected 606 */ 607 protected $versionPattern = array( 608 0x07c94, 0x085bc, 0x09a99, 0x0a4d3, 0x0bbf6, 0x0c762, 0x0d847, 0x0e60d, // 609 0x0f928, 0x10b78, 0x1145d, 0x12a17, 0x13532, 0x149a6, 0x15683, 0x168c9, // 610 0x177ec, 0x18ec4, 0x191e1, 0x1afab, 0x1b08e, 0x1cc1a, 0x1d33f, 0x1ed75, // 611 0x1f250, 0x209d5, 0x216f0, 0x228ba, 0x2379f, 0x24b0b, 0x2542e, 0x26a64, // 612 0x27541, 0x28c69 613 ); 614 615 /** 616 * Array Format information 617 * @protected 618 */ 619 protected $formatInfo = array( 620 array(0x77c4, 0x72f3, 0x7daa, 0x789d, 0x662f, 0x6318, 0x6c41, 0x6976), // 621 array(0x5412, 0x5125, 0x5e7c, 0x5b4b, 0x45f9, 0x40ce, 0x4f97, 0x4aa0), // 622 array(0x355f, 0x3068, 0x3f31, 0x3a06, 0x24b4, 0x2183, 0x2eda, 0x2bed), // 623 array(0x1689, 0x13be, 0x1ce7, 0x19d0, 0x0762, 0x0255, 0x0d0c, 0x083b) // 624 ); 625 626 627 // ------------------------------------------------- 628 // ------------------------------------------------- 629 630 631 /** 632 * This is the class constructor. 633 * Creates a QRcode object 634 * @param $code (string) code to represent using QRcode 635 * @param $eclevel (string) error level: <ul><li>L : About 7% or less errors can be corrected.</li><li>M : About 15% or less errors can be corrected.</li><li>Q : About 25% or less errors can be corrected.</li><li>H : About 30% or less errors can be corrected.</li></ul> 636 * @public 637 * @since 1.0.000 638 */ 639 public function __construct($code, $eclevel = 'L') { 640 $barcode_array = array(); 641 if ((is_null($code)) OR ($code == '\0') OR ($code == '')) { 642 return false; 643 } 644 // set error correction level 645 $this->level = array_search($eclevel, array('L', 'M', 'Q', 'H')); 646 if ($this->level === false) { 647 $this->level = QR_ECLEVEL_L; 648 } 649 if (($this->hint != QR_MODE_8B) AND ($this->hint != QR_MODE_KJ)) { 650 return false; 651 } 652 if (($this->version < 0) OR ($this->version > QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX)) { 653 return false; 654 } 655 $this->items = array(); 656 $this->encodeString($code); 657 if (is_null($this->data)) { 658 return false; 659 } 660 $qrTab = $this->binarize($this->data); 661 $size = count($qrTab); 662 $barcode_array['num_rows'] = $size; 663 $barcode_array['num_cols'] = $size; 664 $barcode_array['bcode'] = array(); 665 foreach ($qrTab as $line) { 666 $arrAdd = array(); 667 foreach (str_split($line) as $char) { 668 $arrAdd[] = ($char=='1')?1:0; 669 } 670 $barcode_array['bcode'][] = $arrAdd; 671 } 672 $this->barcode_array = $barcode_array; 673 } 674 675 /** 676 * Returns a barcode array which is readable by TCPDF 677 * @return array barcode array readable by TCPDF; 678 * @public 679 */ 680 public function getBarcodeArray() { 681 return $this->barcode_array; 682 } 683 684 /** 685 * Convert the frame in binary form 686 * @param $frame (array) array to binarize 687 * @return array frame in binary form 688 */ 689 protected function binarize($frame) { 690 $len = count($frame); 691 // the frame is square (width = height) 692 foreach ($frame as &$frameLine) { 693 for ($i=0; $i<$len; $i++) { 694 $frameLine[$i] = (ord($frameLine[$i])&1)?'1':'0'; 695 } 696 } 697 return $frame; 698 } 699 700 /** 701 * Encode the input string to QR code 702 * @param $string (string) input string to encode 703 */ 704 protected function encodeString($string) { 705 $this->dataStr = $string; 706 if (!$this->casesensitive) { 707 $this->toUpper(); 708 } 709 $ret = $this->splitString(); 710 if ($ret < 0) { 711 return NULL; 712 } 713 $this->encodeMask(-1); 714 } 715 716 /** 717 * Encode mask 718 * @param $mask (int) masking mode 719 */ 720 protected function encodeMask($mask) { 721 $spec = array(0, 0, 0, 0, 0); 722 $this->datacode = $this->getByteStream($this->items); 723 if (is_null($this->datacode)) { 724 return NULL; 725 } 726 $spec = $this->getEccSpec($this->version, $this->level, $spec); 727 $this->b1 = $this->rsBlockNum1($spec); 728 $this->dataLength = $this->rsDataLength($spec); 729 $this->eccLength = $this->rsEccLength($spec); 730 $this->ecccode = array_fill(0, $this->eccLength, 0); 731 $this->blocks = $this->rsBlockNum($spec); 732 $ret = $this->init($spec); 733 if ($ret < 0) { 734 return NULL; 735 } 736 $this->count = 0; 737 $this->width = $this->getWidth($this->version); 738 $this->frame = $this->newFrame($this->version); 739 $this->x = $this->width - 1; 740 $this->y = $this->width - 1; 741 $this->dir = -1; 742 $this->bit = -1; 743 // inteleaved data and ecc codes 744 for ($i=0; $i < ($this->dataLength + $this->eccLength); $i++) { 745 $code = $this->getCode(); 746 $bit = 0x80; 747 for ($j=0; $j<8; $j++) { 748 $addr = $this->getNextPosition(); 749 $this->setFrameAt($addr, 0x02 | (($bit & $code) != 0)); 750 $bit = $bit >> 1; 751 } 752 } 753 // remainder bits 754 $j = $this->getRemainder($this->version); 755 for ($i=0; $i<$j; $i++) { 756 $addr = $this->getNextPosition(); 757 $this->setFrameAt($addr, 0x02); 758 } 759 // masking 760 $this->runLength = array_fill(0, QRSPEC_WIDTH_MAX + 1, 0); 761 if ($mask < 0) { 762 if (QR_FIND_BEST_MASK) { 763 $masked = $this->mask($this->width, $this->frame, $this->level); 764 } else { 765 $masked = $this->makeMask($this->width, $this->frame, (intval(QR_DEFAULT_MASK) % 8), $this->level); 766 } 767 } else { 768 $masked = $this->makeMask($this->width, $this->frame, $mask, $this->level); 769 } 770 if ($masked == NULL) { 771 return NULL; 772 } 773 $this->data = $masked; 774 } 775 776 // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 777 778 // FrameFiller 779 780 /** 781 * Set frame value at specified position 782 * @param $at (array) x,y position 783 * @param $val (int) value of the character to set 784 */ 785 protected function setFrameAt($at, $val) { 786 $this->frame[$at['y']][$at['x']] = chr($val); 787 } 788 789 /** 790 * Get frame value at specified position 791 * @param $at (array) x,y position 792 * @return value at specified position 793 */ 794 protected function getFrameAt($at) { 795 return ord($this->frame[$at['y']][$at['x']]); 796 } 797 798 /** 799 * Return the next frame position 800 * @return array of x,y coordinates 801 */ 802 protected function getNextPosition() { 803 do { 804 if ($this->bit == -1) { 805 $this->bit = 0; 806 return array('x'=>$this->x, 'y'=>$this->y); 807 } 808 $x = $this->x; 809 $y = $this->y; 810 $w = $this->width; 811 if ($this->bit == 0) { 812 $x--; 813 $this->bit++; 814 } else { 815 $x++; 816 $y += $this->dir; 817 $this->bit--; 818 } 819 if ($this->dir < 0) { 820 if ($y < 0) { 821 $y = 0; 822 $x -= 2; 823 $this->dir = 1; 824 if ($x == 6) { 825 $x--; 826 $y = 9; 827 } 828 } 829 } else { 830 if ($y == $w) { 831 $y = $w - 1; 832 $x -= 2; 833 $this->dir = -1; 834 if ($x == 6) { 835 $x--; 836 $y -= 8; 837 } 838 } 839 } 840 if (($x < 0) OR ($y < 0)) { 841 return NULL; 842 } 843 $this->x = $x; 844 $this->y = $y; 845 } while(ord($this->frame[$y][$x]) & 0x80); 846 return array('x'=>$x, 'y'=>$y); 847 } 848 849 // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 850 851 // QRrawcode 852 853 /** 854 * Initialize code. 855 * @param $spec (array) array of ECC specification 856 * @return 0 in case of success, -1 in case of error 857 */ 858 protected function init($spec) { 859 $dl = $this->rsDataCodes1($spec); 860 $el = $this->rsEccCodes1($spec); 861 $rs = $this->init_rs(8, 0x11d, 0, 1, $el, 255 - $dl - $el); 862 $blockNo = 0; 863 $dataPos = 0; 864 $eccPos = 0; 865 $endfor = $this->rsBlockNum1($spec); 866 for ($i=0; $i < $endfor; ++$i) { 867 $ecc = array_slice($this->ecccode, $eccPos); 868 $this->rsblocks[$blockNo] = array(); 869 $this->rsblocks[$blockNo]['dataLength'] = $dl; 870 $this->rsblocks[$blockNo]['data'] = array_slice($this->datacode, $dataPos); 871 $this->rsblocks[$blockNo]['eccLength'] = $el; 872 $ecc = $this->encode_rs_char($rs, $this->rsblocks[$blockNo]['data'], $ecc); 873 $this->rsblocks[$blockNo]['ecc'] = $ecc; 874 $this->ecccode = array_merge(array_slice($this->ecccode,0, $eccPos), $ecc); 875 $dataPos += $dl; 876 $eccPos += $el; 877 $blockNo++; 878 } 879 if ($this->rsBlockNum2($spec) == 0) { 880 return 0; 881 } 882 $dl = $this->rsDataCodes2($spec); 883 $el = $this->rsEccCodes2($spec); 884 $rs = $this->init_rs(8, 0x11d, 0, 1, $el, 255 - $dl - $el); 885 if ($rs == NULL) { 886 return -1; 887 } 888 $endfor = $this->rsBlockNum2($spec); 889 for ($i=0; $i < $endfor; ++$i) { 890 $ecc = array_slice($this->ecccode, $eccPos); 891 $this->rsblocks[$blockNo] = array(); 892 $this->rsblocks[$blockNo]['dataLength'] = $dl; 893 $this->rsblocks[$blockNo]['data'] = array_slice($this->datacode, $dataPos); 894 $this->rsblocks[$blockNo]['eccLength'] = $el; 895 $ecc = $this->encode_rs_char($rs, $this->rsblocks[$blockNo]['data'], $ecc); 896 $this->rsblocks[$blockNo]['ecc'] = $ecc; 897 $this->ecccode = array_merge(array_slice($this->ecccode, 0, $eccPos), $ecc); 898 $dataPos += $dl; 899 $eccPos += $el; 900 $blockNo++; 901 } 902 return 0; 903 } 904 905 /** 906 * Return Reed-Solomon block code. 907 * @return array rsblocks 908 */ 909 protected function getCode() { 910 if ($this->count < $this->dataLength) { 911 $row = $this->count % $this->blocks; 912 $col = $this->count / $this->blocks; 913 if ($col >= $this->rsblocks[0]['dataLength']) { 914 $row += $this->b1; 915 } 916 $ret = $this->rsblocks[$row]['data'][$col]; 917 } elseif ($this->count < $this->dataLength + $this->eccLength) { 918 $row = ($this->count - $this->dataLength) % $this->blocks; 919 $col = ($this->count - $this->dataLength) / $this->blocks; 920 $ret = $this->rsblocks[$row]['ecc'][$col]; 921 } else { 922 return 0; 923 } 924 $this->count++; 925 return $ret; 926 } 927 928 // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 929 930 // QRmask 931 932 /** 933 * Write Format Information on frame and returns the number of black bits 934 * @param $width (int) frame width 935 * @param $frame (array) frame 936 * @param $mask (array) masking mode 937 * @param $level (int) error correction level 938 * @return int blacks 939 */ 940 protected function writeFormatInformation($width, &$frame, $mask, $level) { 941 $blacks = 0; 942 $format = $this->getFormatInfo($mask, $level); 943 for ($i=0; $i<8; ++$i) { 944 if ($format & 1) { 945 $blacks += 2; 946 $v = 0x85; 947 } else { 948 $v = 0x84; 949 } 950 $frame[8][$width - 1 - $i] = chr($v); 951 if ($i < 6) { 952 $frame[$i][8] = chr($v); 953 } else { 954 $frame[$i + 1][8] = chr($v); 955 } 956 $format = $format >> 1; 957 } 958 for ($i=0; $i<7; ++$i) { 959 if ($format & 1) { 960 $blacks += 2; 961 $v = 0x85; 962 } else { 963 $v = 0x84; 964 } 965 $frame[$width - 7 + $i][8] = chr($v); 966 if ($i == 0) { 967 $frame[8][7] = chr($v); 968 } else { 969 $frame[8][6 - $i] = chr($v); 970 } 971 $format = $format >> 1; 972 } 973 return $blacks; 974 } 975 976 /** 977 * mask0 978 * @param $x (int) X position 979 * @param $y (int) Y position 980 * @return int mask 981 */ 982 protected function mask0($x, $y) { 983 return ($x + $y) & 1; 984 } 985 986 /** 987 * mask1 988 * @param $x (int) X position 989 * @param $y (int) Y position 990 * @return int mask 991 */ 992 protected function mask1($x, $y) { 993 return ($y & 1); 994 } 995 996 /** 997 * mask2 998 * @param $x (int) X position 999 * @param $y (int) Y position 1000 * @return int mask 1001 */ 1002 protected function mask2($x, $y) { 1003 return ($x % 3); 1004 } 1005 1006 /** 1007 * mask3 1008 * @param $x (int) X position 1009 * @param $y (int) Y position 1010 * @return int mask 1011 */ 1012 protected function mask3($x, $y) { 1013 return ($x + $y) % 3; 1014 } 1015 1016 /** 1017 * mask4 1018 * @param $x (int) X position 1019 * @param $y (int) Y position 1020 * @return int mask 1021 */ 1022 protected function mask4($x, $y) { 1023 return (((int)($y / 2)) + ((int)($x / 3))) & 1; 1024 } 1025 1026 /** 1027 * mask5 1028 * @param $x (int) X position 1029 * @param $y (int) Y position 1030 * @return int mask 1031 */ 1032 protected function mask5($x, $y) { 1033 return (($x * $y) & 1) + ($x * $y) % 3; 1034 } 1035 1036 /** 1037 * mask6 1038 * @param $x (int) X position 1039 * @param $y (int) Y position 1040 * @return int mask 1041 */ 1042 protected function mask6($x, $y) { 1043 return ((($x * $y) & 1) + ($x * $y) % 3) & 1; 1044 } 1045 1046 /** 1047 * mask7 1048 * @param $x (int) X position 1049 * @param $y (int) Y position 1050 * @return int mask 1051 */ 1052 protected function mask7($x, $y) { 1053 return ((($x * $y) % 3) + (($x + $y) & 1)) & 1; 1054 } 1055 1056 /** 1057 * Return bitmask 1058 * @param $maskNo (int) mask number 1059 * @param $width (int) width 1060 * @param $frame (array) frame 1061 * @return array bitmask 1062 */ 1063 protected function generateMaskNo($maskNo, $width, $frame) { 1064 $bitMask = array_fill(0, $width, array_fill(0, $width, 0)); 1065 for ($y=0; $y<$width; ++$y) { 1066 for ($x=0; $x<$width; ++$x) { 1067 if (ord($frame[$y][$x]) & 0x80) { 1068 $bitMask[$y][$x] = 0; 1069 } else { 1070 $maskFunc = call_user_func(array($this, 'mask'.$maskNo), $x, $y); 1071 $bitMask[$y][$x] = ($maskFunc == 0)?1:0; 1072 } 1073 } 1074 } 1075 return $bitMask; 1076 } 1077 1078 /** 1079 * makeMaskNo 1080 * @param $maskNo (int) 1081 * @param $width (int) 1082 * @param $s (int) 1083 * @param $d (int) 1084 * @param $maskGenOnly (boolean) 1085 * @return int b 1086 */ 1087 protected function makeMaskNo($maskNo, $width, $s, &$d, $maskGenOnly=false) { 1088 $b = 0; 1089 $bitMask = array(); 1090 $bitMask = $this->generateMaskNo($maskNo, $width, $s, $d); 1091 if ($maskGenOnly) { 1092 return; 1093 } 1094 $d = $s; 1095 for ($y=0; $y<$width; ++$y) { 1096 for ($x=0; $x<$width; ++$x) { 1097 if ($bitMask[$y][$x] == 1) { 1098 $d[$y][$x] = chr(ord($s[$y][$x]) ^ ((int)($bitMask[$y][$x]))); 1099 } 1100 $b += (int)(ord($d[$y][$x]) & 1); 1101 } 1102 } 1103 return $b; 1104 } 1105 1106 /** 1107 * makeMask 1108 * @param $width (int) 1109 * @param $frame (array) 1110 * @param $maskNo (int) 1111 * @param $level (int) 1112 * @return array mask 1113 */ 1114 protected function makeMask($width, $frame, $maskNo, $level) { 1115 $masked = array_fill(0, $width, str_repeat("\0", $width)); 1116 $this->makeMaskNo($maskNo, $width, $frame, $masked); 1117 $this->writeFormatInformation($width, $masked, $maskNo, $level); 1118 return $masked; 1119 } 1120 1121 /** 1122 * calcN1N3 1123 * @param $length (int) 1124 * @return int demerit 1125 */ 1126 protected function calcN1N3($length) { 1127 $demerit = 0; 1128 for ($i=0; $i<$length; ++$i) { 1129 if ($this->runLength[$i] >= 5) { 1130 $demerit += (N1 + ($this->runLength[$i] - 5)); 1131 } 1132 if ($i & 1) { 1133 if (($i >= 3) AND ($i < ($length-2)) AND ($this->runLength[$i] % 3 == 0)) { 1134 $fact = (int)($this->runLength[$i] / 3); 1135 if (($this->runLength[$i-2] == $fact) 1136 AND ($this->runLength[$i-1] == $fact) 1137 AND ($this->runLength[$i+1] == $fact) 1138 AND ($this->runLength[$i+2] == $fact)) { 1139 if (($this->runLength[$i-3] < 0) OR ($this->runLength[$i-3] >= (4 * $fact))) { 1140 $demerit += N3; 1141 } elseif ((($i+3) >= $length) OR ($this->runLength[$i+3] >= (4 * $fact))) { 1142 $demerit += N3; 1143 } 1144 } 1145 } 1146 } 1147 } 1148 return $demerit; 1149 } 1150 1151 /** 1152 * evaluateSymbol 1153 * @param $width (int) 1154 * @param $frame (array) 1155 * @return int demerit 1156 */ 1157 protected function evaluateSymbol($width, $frame) { 1158 $head = 0; 1159 $demerit = 0; 1160 for ($y=0; $y<$width; ++$y) { 1161 $head = 0; 1162 $this->runLength[0] = 1; 1163 $frameY = $frame[$y]; 1164 if ($y > 0) { 1165 $frameYM = $frame[$y-1]; 1166 } 1167 for ($x=0; $x<$width; ++$x) { 1168 if (($x > 0) AND ($y > 0)) { 1169 $b22 = ord($frameY[$x]) & ord($frameY[$x-1]) & ord($frameYM[$x]) & ord($frameYM[$x-1]); 1170 $w22 = ord($frameY[$x]) | ord($frameY[$x-1]) | ord($frameYM[$x]) | ord($frameYM[$x-1]); 1171 if (($b22 | ($w22 ^ 1)) & 1) { 1172 $demerit += N2; 1173 } 1174 } 1175 if (($x == 0) AND (ord($frameY[$x]) & 1)) { 1176 $this->runLength[0] = -1; 1177 $head = 1; 1178 $this->runLength[$head] = 1; 1179 } elseif ($x > 0) { 1180 if ((ord($frameY[$x]) ^ ord($frameY[$x-1])) & 1) { 1181 $head++; 1182 $this->runLength[$head] = 1; 1183 } else { 1184 $this->runLength[$head]++; 1185 } 1186 } 1187 } 1188 $demerit += $this->calcN1N3($head+1); 1189 } 1190 for ($x=0; $x<$width; ++$x) { 1191 $head = 0; 1192 $this->runLength[0] = 1; 1193 for ($y=0; $y<$width; ++$y) { 1194 if (($y == 0) AND (ord($frame[$y][$x]) & 1)) { 1195 $this->runLength[0] = -1; 1196 $head = 1; 1197 $this->runLength[$head] = 1; 1198 } elseif ($y > 0) { 1199 if ((ord($frame[$y][$x]) ^ ord($frame[$y-1][$x])) & 1) { 1200 $head++; 1201 $this->runLength[$head] = 1; 1202 } else { 1203 $this->runLength[$head]++; 1204 } 1205 } 1206 } 1207 $demerit += $this->calcN1N3($head+1); 1208 } 1209 return $demerit; 1210 } 1211 1212 /** 1213 * mask 1214 * @param $width (int) 1215 * @param $frame (array) 1216 * @param $level (int) 1217 * @return array best mask 1218 */ 1219 protected function mask($width, $frame, $level) { 1220 $minDemerit = PHP_INT_MAX; 1221 $bestMaskNum = 0; 1222 $bestMask = array(); 1223 $checked_masks = array(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7); 1224 if (QR_FIND_FROM_RANDOM !== false) { 1225 $howManuOut = 8 - (QR_FIND_FROM_RANDOM % 9); 1226 for ($i = 0; $i < $howManuOut; ++$i) { 1227 $remPos = rand (0, count($checked_masks)-1); 1228 unset($checked_masks[$remPos]); 1229 $checked_masks = array_values($checked_masks); 1230 } 1231 } 1232 $bestMask = $frame; 1233 foreach ($checked_masks as $i) { 1234 $mask = array_fill(0, $width, str_repeat("\0", $width)); 1235 $demerit = 0; 1236 $blacks = 0; 1237 $blacks = $this->makeMaskNo($i, $width, $frame, $mask); 1238 $blacks += $this->writeFormatInformation($width, $mask, $i, $level); 1239 $blacks = (int)(100 * $blacks / ($width * $width)); 1240 $demerit = (int)((int)(abs($blacks - 50) / 5) * N4); 1241 $demerit += $this->evaluateSymbol($width, $mask); 1242 if ($demerit < $minDemerit) { 1243 $minDemerit = $demerit; 1244 $bestMask = $mask; 1245 $bestMaskNum = $i; 1246 } 1247 } 1248 return $bestMask; 1249 } 1250 1251 // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1252 1253 // QRsplit 1254 1255 /** 1256 * Return true if the character at specified position is a number 1257 * @param $str (string) string 1258 * @param $pos (int) characted position 1259 * @return boolean true of false 1260 */ 1261 protected function isdigitat($str, $pos) { 1262 if ($pos >= strlen($str)) { 1263 return false; 1264 } 1265 return ((ord($str[$pos]) >= ord('0'))&&(ord($str[$pos]) <= ord('9'))); 1266 } 1267 1268 /** 1269 * Return true if the character at specified position is an alphanumeric character 1270 * @param $str (string) string 1271 * @param $pos (int) characted position 1272 * @return boolean true of false 1273 */ 1274 protected function isalnumat($str, $pos) { 1275 if ($pos >= strlen($str)) { 1276 return false; 1277 } 1278 return ($this->lookAnTable(ord($str[$pos])) >= 0); 1279 } 1280 1281 /** 1282 * identifyMode 1283 * @param $pos (int) 1284 * @return int mode 1285 */ 1286 protected function identifyMode($pos) { 1287 if ($pos >= strlen($this->dataStr)) { 1288 return QR_MODE_NL; 1289 } 1290 $c = $this->dataStr[$pos]; 1291 if ($this->isdigitat($this->dataStr, $pos)) { 1292 return QR_MODE_NM; 1293 } elseif ($this->isalnumat($this->dataStr, $pos)) { 1294 return QR_MODE_AN; 1295 } elseif ($this->hint == QR_MODE_KJ) { 1296 if ($pos+1 < strlen($this->dataStr)) { 1297 $d = $this->dataStr[$pos+1]; 1298 $word = (ord($c) << 8) | ord($d); 1299 if (($word >= 0x8140 && $word <= 0x9ffc) OR ($word >= 0xe040 && $word <= 0xebbf)) { 1300 return QR_MODE_KJ; 1301 } 1302 } 1303 } 1304 return QR_MODE_8B; 1305 } 1306 1307 /** 1308 * eatNum 1309 * @return int run 1310 */ 1311 protected function eatNum() { 1312 $ln = $this->lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_NM, $this->version); 1313 $p = 0; 1314 while($this->isdigitat($this->dataStr, $p)) { 1315 $p++; 1316 } 1317 $run = $p; 1318 $mode = $this->identifyMode($p); 1319 if ($mode == QR_MODE_8B) { 1320 $dif = $this->estimateBitsModeNum($run) + 4 + $ln 1321 + $this->estimateBitsMode8(1) // + 4 + l8 1322 - $this->estimateBitsMode8($run + 1); // - 4 - l8 1323 if ($dif > 0) { 1324 return $this->eat8(); 1325 } 1326 } 1327 if ($mode == QR_MODE_AN) { 1328 $dif = $this->estimateBitsModeNum($run) + 4 + $ln 1329 + $this->estimateBitsModeAn(1) // + 4 + la 1330 - $this->estimateBitsModeAn($run + 1);// - 4 - la 1331 if ($dif > 0) { 1332 return $this->eatAn(); 1333 } 1334 } 1335 $this->items = $this->appendNewInputItem($this->items, QR_MODE_NM, $run, str_split($this->dataStr)); 1336 return $run; 1337 } 1338 1339 /** 1340 * eatAn 1341 * @return int run 1342 */ 1343 protected function eatAn() { 1344 $la = $this->lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_AN, $this->version); 1345 $ln = $this->lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_NM, $this->version); 1346 $p =1 ; 1347 while($this->isalnumat($this->dataStr, $p)) { 1348 if ($this->isdigitat($this->dataStr, $p)) { 1349 $q = $p; 1350 while($this->isdigitat($this->dataStr, $q)) { 1351 $q++; 1352 } 1353 $dif = $this->estimateBitsModeAn($p) // + 4 + la 1354 + $this->estimateBitsModeNum($q - $p) + 4 + $ln 1355 - $this->estimateBitsModeAn($q); // - 4 - la 1356 if ($dif < 0) { 1357 break; 1358 } else { 1359 $p = $q; 1360 } 1361 } else { 1362 $p++; 1363 } 1364 } 1365 $run = $p; 1366 if (!$this->isalnumat($this->dataStr, $p)) { 1367 $dif = $this->estimateBitsModeAn($run) + 4 + $la 1368 + $this->estimateBitsMode8(1) // + 4 + l8 1369 - $this->estimateBitsMode8($run + 1); // - 4 - l8 1370 if ($dif > 0) { 1371 return $this->eat8(); 1372 } 1373 } 1374 $this->items = $this->appendNewInputItem($this->items, QR_MODE_AN, $run, str_split($this->dataStr)); 1375 return $run; 1376 } 1377 1378 /** 1379 * eatKanji 1380 * @return int run 1381 */ 1382 protected function eatKanji() { 1383 $p = 0; 1384 while($this->identifyMode($p) == QR_MODE_KJ) { 1385 $p += 2; 1386 } 1387 $this->items = $this->appendNewInputItem($this->items, QR_MODE_KJ, $p, str_split($this->dataStr)); 1388 return $run; 1389 } 1390 1391 /** 1392 * eat8 1393 * @return int run 1394 */ 1395 protected function eat8() { 1396 $la = $this->lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_AN, $this->version); 1397 $ln = $this->lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_NM, $this->version); 1398 $p = 1; 1399 $dataStrLen = strlen($this->dataStr); 1400 while($p < $dataStrLen) { 1401 $mode = $this->identifyMode($p); 1402 if ($mode == QR_MODE_KJ) { 1403 break; 1404 } 1405 if ($mode == QR_MODE_NM) { 1406 $q = $p; 1407 while($this->isdigitat($this->dataStr, $q)) { 1408 $q++; 1409 } 1410 $dif = $this->estimateBitsMode8($p) // + 4 + l8 1411 + $this->estimateBitsModeNum($q - $p) + 4 + $ln 1412 - $this->estimateBitsMode8($q); // - 4 - l8 1413 if ($dif < 0) { 1414 break; 1415 } else { 1416 $p = $q; 1417 } 1418 } elseif ($mode == QR_MODE_AN) { 1419 $q = $p; 1420 while($this->isalnumat($this->dataStr, $q)) { 1421 $q++; 1422 } 1423 $dif = $this->estimateBitsMode8($p) // + 4 + l8 1424 + $this->estimateBitsModeAn($q - $p) + 4 + $la 1425 - $this->estimateBitsMode8($q); // - 4 - l8 1426 if ($dif < 0) { 1427 break; 1428 } else { 1429 $p = $q; 1430 } 1431 } else { 1432 $p++; 1433 } 1434 } 1435 $run = $p; 1436 $this->items = $this->appendNewInputItem($this->items, QR_MODE_8B, $run, str_split($this->dataStr)); 1437 return $run; 1438 } 1439 1440 /** 1441 * splitString 1442 * @return (int) 1443 */ 1444 protected function splitString() { 1445 while (strlen($this->dataStr) > 0) { 1446 $mode = $this->identifyMode(0); 1447 switch ($mode) { 1448 case QR_MODE_NM: { 1449 $length = $this->eatNum(); 1450 break; 1451 } 1452 case QR_MODE_AN: { 1453 $length = $this->eatAn(); 1454 break; 1455 } 1456 case QR_MODE_KJ: { 1457 if ($hint == QR_MODE_KJ) { 1458 $length = $this->eatKanji(); 1459 } else { 1460 $length = $this->eat8(); 1461 } 1462 break; 1463 } 1464 default: { 1465 $length = $this->eat8(); 1466 break; 1467 } 1468 } 1469 if ($length == 0) { 1470 return 0; 1471 } 1472 if ($length < 0) { 1473 return -1; 1474 } 1475 $this->dataStr = substr($this->dataStr, $length); 1476 } 1477 return 0; 1478 } 1479 1480 /** 1481 * toUpper 1482 */ 1483 protected function toUpper() { 1484 $stringLen = strlen($this->dataStr); 1485 $p = 0; 1486 while ($p < $stringLen) { 1487 $mode = $this->identifyMode(substr($this->dataStr, $p), $this->hint); 1488 if ($mode == QR_MODE_KJ) { 1489 $p += 2; 1490 } else { 1491 if ((ord($this->dataStr[$p]) >= ord('a')) AND (ord($this->dataStr[$p]) <= ord('z'))) { 1492 $this->dataStr[$p] = chr(ord($this->dataStr[$p]) - 32); 1493 } 1494 $p++; 1495 } 1496 } 1497 return $this->dataStr; 1498 } 1499 1500 // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1501 1502 // QRinputItem 1503 1504 /** 1505 * newInputItem 1506 * @param $mode (int) 1507 * @param $size (int) 1508 * @param $data (array) 1509 * @param $bstream (array) 1510 * @return array input item 1511 */ 1512 protected function newInputItem($mode, $size, $data, $bstream=null) { 1513 $setData = array_slice($data, 0, $size); 1514 if (count($setData) < $size) { 1515 $setData = array_merge($setData, array_fill(0, ($size - count($setData)), 0)); 1516 } 1517 if (!$this->check($mode, $size, $setData)) { 1518 return NULL; 1519 } 1520 $inputitem = array(); 1521 $inputitem['mode'] = $mode; 1522 $inputitem['size'] = $size; 1523 $inputitem['data'] = $setData; 1524 $inputitem['bstream'] = $bstream; 1525 return $inputitem; 1526 } 1527 1528 /** 1529 * encodeModeNum 1530 * @param $inputitem (array) 1531 * @param $version (int) 1532 * @return array input item 1533 */ 1534 protected function encodeModeNum($inputitem, $version) { 1535 $words = (int)($inputitem['size'] / 3); 1536 $inputitem['bstream'] = array(); 1537 $val = 0x1; 1538 $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 4, $val); 1539 $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], $this->lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_NM, $version), $inputitem['size']); 1540 for ($i=0; $i < $words; ++$i) { 1541 $val = (ord($inputitem['data'][$i*3 ]) - ord('0')) * 100; 1542 $val += (ord($inputitem['data'][$i*3+1]) - ord('0')) * 10; 1543 $val += (ord($inputitem['data'][$i*3+2]) - ord('0')); 1544 $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 10, $val); 1545 } 1546 if ($inputitem['size'] - $words * 3 == 1) { 1547 $val = ord($inputitem['data'][$words*3]) - ord('0'); 1548 $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 4, $val); 1549 } elseif (($inputitem['size'] - ($words * 3)) == 2) { 1550 $val = (ord($inputitem['data'][$words*3 ]) - ord('0')) * 10; 1551 $val += (ord($inputitem['data'][$words*3+1]) - ord('0')); 1552 $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 7, $val); 1553 } 1554 return $inputitem; 1555 } 1556 1557 /** 1558 * encodeModeAn 1559 * @param $inputitem (array) 1560 * @param $version (int) 1561 * @return array input item 1562 */ 1563 protected function encodeModeAn($inputitem, $version) { 1564 $words = (int)($inputitem['size'] / 2); 1565 $inputitem['bstream'] = array(); 1566 $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 4, 0x02); 1567 $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], $this->lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_AN, $version), $inputitem['size']); 1568 for ($i=0; $i < $words; ++$i) { 1569 $val = (int)($this->lookAnTable(ord($inputitem['data'][$i*2])) * 45); 1570 $val += (int)($this->lookAnTable(ord($inputitem['data'][($i*2)+1]))); 1571 $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 11, $val); 1572 } 1573 if ($inputitem['size'] & 1) { 1574 $val = $this->lookAnTable(ord($inputitem['data'][($words * 2)])); 1575 $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 6, $val); 1576 } 1577 return $inputitem; 1578 } 1579 1580 /** 1581 * encodeMode8 1582 * @param $inputitem (array) 1583 * @param $version (int) 1584 * @return array input item 1585 */ 1586 protected function encodeMode8($inputitem, $version) { 1587 $inputitem['bstream'] = array(); 1588 $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 4, 0x4); 1589 $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], $this->lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_8B, $version), $inputitem['size']); 1590 for ($i=0; $i < $inputitem['size']; ++$i) { 1591 $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 8, ord($inputitem['data'][$i])); 1592 } 1593 return $inputitem; 1594 } 1595 1596 /** 1597 * encodeModeKanji 1598 * @param $inputitem (array) 1599 * @param $version (int) 1600 * @return array input item 1601 */ 1602 protected function encodeModeKanji($inputitem, $version) { 1603 $inputitem['bstream'] = array(); 1604 $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 4, 0x8); 1605 $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], $this->lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_KJ, $version), (int)($inputitem['size'] / 2)); 1606 for ($i=0; $i<$inputitem['size']; $i+=2) { 1607 $val = (ord($inputitem['data'][$i]) << 8) | ord($inputitem['data'][$i+1]); 1608 if ($val <= 0x9ffc) { 1609 $val -= 0x8140; 1610 } else { 1611 $val -= 0xc140; 1612 } 1613 $h = ($val >> 8) * 0xc0; 1614 $val = ($val & 0xff) + $h; 1615 $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 13, $val); 1616 } 1617 return $inputitem; 1618 } 1619 1620 /** 1621 * encodeModeStructure 1622 * @param $inputitem (array) 1623 * @return array input item 1624 */ 1625 protected function encodeModeStructure($inputitem) { 1626 $inputitem['bstream'] = array(); 1627 $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 4, 0x03); 1628 $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 4, ord($inputitem['data'][1]) - 1); 1629 $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 4, ord($inputitem['data'][0]) - 1); 1630 $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 8, ord($inputitem['data'][2])); 1631 return $inputitem; 1632 } 1633 1634 /** 1635 * encodeBitStream 1636 * @param $inputitem (array) 1637 * @param $version (int) 1638 * @return array input item 1639 */ 1640 protected function encodeBitStream($inputitem, $version) { 1641 $inputitem['bstream'] = array(); 1642 $words = $this->maximumWords($inputitem['mode'], $version); 1643 if ($inputitem['size'] > $words) { 1644 $st1 = $this->newInputItem($inputitem['mode'], $words, $inputitem['data']); 1645 $st2 = $this->newInputItem($inputitem['mode'], $inputitem['size'] - $words, array_slice($inputitem['data'], $words)); 1646 $st1 = $this->encodeBitStream($st1, $version); 1647 $st2 = $this->encodeBitStream($st2, $version); 1648 $inputitem['bstream'] = array(); 1649 $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendBitstream($inputitem['bstream'], $st1['bstream']); 1650 $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendBitstream($inputitem['bstream'], $st2['bstream']); 1651 } else { 1652 switch($inputitem['mode']) { 1653 case QR_MODE_NM: { 1654 $inputitem = $this->encodeModeNum($inputitem, $version); 1655 break; 1656 } 1657 case QR_MODE_AN: { 1658 $inputitem = $this->encodeModeAn($inputitem, $version); 1659 break; 1660 } 1661 case QR_MODE_8B: { 1662 $inputitem = $this->encodeMode8($inputitem, $version); 1663 break; 1664 } 1665 case QR_MODE_KJ: { 1666 $inputitem = $this->encodeModeKanji($inputitem, $version); 1667 break; 1668 } 1669 case QR_MODE_ST: { 1670 $inputitem = $this->encodeModeStructure($inputitem); 1671 break; 1672 } 1673 default: { 1674 break; 1675 } 1676 } 1677 } 1678 return $inputitem; 1679 } 1680 1681 // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1682 1683 // QRinput 1684 1685 /** 1686 * Append data to an input object. 1687 * The data is copied and appended to the input object. 1688 * @param $items (arrray) input items 1689 * @param $mode (int) encoding mode. 1690 * @param $size (int) size of data (byte). 1691 * @param $data (array) array of input data. 1692 * @return items 1693 * 1694 */ 1695 protected function appendNewInputItem($items, $mode, $size, $data) { 1696 $newitem = $this->newInputItem($mode, $size, $data); 1697 if (!empty($newitem)) { 1698 $items[] = $newitem; 1699 } 1700 return $items; 1701 } 1702 1703 /** 1704 * insertStructuredAppendHeader 1705 * @param $items (array) 1706 * @param $size (int) 1707 * @param $index (int) 1708 * @param $parity (int) 1709 * @return array items 1710 */ 1711 protected function insertStructuredAppendHeader($items, $size, $index, $parity) { 1712 if ($size > MAX_STRUCTURED_SYMBOLS) { 1713 return -1; 1714 } 1715 if (($index <= 0) OR ($index > MAX_STRUCTURED_SYMBOLS)) { 1716 return -1; 1717 } 1718 $buf = array($size, $index, $parity); 1719 $entry = $this->newInputItem(QR_MODE_ST, 3, buf); 1720 array_unshift($items, $entry); 1721 return $items; 1722 } 1723 1724 /** 1725 * calcParity 1726 * @param $items (array) 1727 * @return int parity 1728 */ 1729 protected function calcParity($items) { 1730 $parity = 0; 1731 foreach ($items as $item) { 1732 if ($item['mode'] != QR_MODE_ST) { 1733 for ($i=$item['size']-1; $i>=0; --$i) { 1734 $parity ^= $item['data'][$i]; 1735 } 1736 } 1737 } 1738 return $parity; 1739 } 1740 1741 /** 1742 * checkModeNum 1743 * @param $size (int) 1744 * @param $data (array) 1745 * @return boolean true or false 1746 */ 1747 protected function checkModeNum($size, $data) { 1748 for ($i=0; $i<$size; ++$i) { 1749 if ((ord($data[$i]) < ord('0')) OR (ord($data[$i]) > ord('9'))){ 1750 return false; 1751 } 1752 } 1753 return true; 1754 } 1755 1756 /** 1757 * Look up the alphabet-numeric convesion table (see JIS X0510:2004, pp.19). 1758 * @param $c (int) character value 1759 * @return value 1760 */ 1761 protected function lookAnTable($c) { 1762 return (($c > 127)?-1:$this->anTable[$c]); 1763 } 1764 1765 /** 1766 * checkModeAn 1767 * @param $size (int) 1768 * @param $data (array) 1769 * @return boolean true or false 1770 */ 1771 protected function checkModeAn($size, $data) { 1772 for ($i=0; $i<$size; ++$i) { 1773 if ($this->lookAnTable(ord($data[$i])) == -1) { 1774 return false; 1775 } 1776 } 1777 return true; 1778 } 1779 1780 /** 1781 * estimateBitsModeNum 1782 * @param $size (int) 1783 * @return int number of bits 1784 */ 1785 protected function estimateBitsModeNum($size) { 1786 $w = (int)($size / 3); 1787 $bits = ($w * 10); 1788 switch($size - ($w * 3)) { 1789 case 1: { 1790 $bits += 4; 1791 break; 1792 } 1793 case 2: { 1794 $bits += 7; 1795 break; 1796 } 1797 } 1798 return $bits; 1799 } 1800 1801 /** 1802 * estimateBitsModeAn 1803 * @param $size (int) 1804 * @return int number of bits 1805 */ 1806 protected function estimateBitsModeAn($size) { 1807 $bits = (int)($size * 5.5); // (size / 2 ) * 11 1808 if ($size & 1) { 1809 $bits += 6; 1810 } 1811 return $bits; 1812 } 1813 1814 /** 1815 * estimateBitsMode8 1816 * @param $size (int) 1817 * @return int number of bits 1818 */ 1819 protected function estimateBitsMode8($size) { 1820 return (int)($size * 8); 1821 } 1822 1823 /** 1824 * estimateBitsModeKanji 1825 * @param $size (int) 1826 * @return int number of bits 1827 */ 1828 protected function estimateBitsModeKanji($size) { 1829 return (int)($size * 6.5); // (size / 2 ) * 13 1830 } 1831 1832 /** 1833 * checkModeKanji 1834 * @param $size (int) 1835 * @param $data (array) 1836 * @return boolean true or false 1837 */ 1838 protected function checkModeKanji($size, $data) { 1839 if ($size & 1) { 1840 return false; 1841 } 1842 for ($i=0; $i<$size; $i+=2) { 1843 $val = (ord($data[$i]) << 8) | ord($data[$i+1]); 1844 if (($val < 0x8140) OR (($val > 0x9ffc) AND ($val < 0xe040)) OR ($val > 0xebbf)) { 1845 return false; 1846 } 1847 } 1848 return true; 1849 } 1850 1851 /** 1852 * Validate the input data. 1853 * @param $mode (int) encoding mode. 1854 * @param $size (int) size of data (byte). 1855 * @param $data (array) data to validate 1856 * @return boolean true in case of valid data, false otherwise 1857 */ 1858 protected function check($mode, $size, $data) { 1859 if ($size <= 0) { 1860 return false; 1861 } 1862 switch($mode) { 1863 case QR_MODE_NM: { 1864 return $this->checkModeNum($size, $data); 1865 } 1866 case QR_MODE_AN: { 1867 return $this->checkModeAn($size, $data); 1868 } 1869 case QR_MODE_KJ: { 1870 return $this->checkModeKanji($size, $data); 1871 } 1872 case QR_MODE_8B: { 1873 return true; 1874 } 1875 case QR_MODE_ST: { 1876 return true; 1877 } 1878 default: { 1879 break; 1880 } 1881 } 1882 return false; 1883 } 1884 1885 /** 1886 * estimateBitStreamSize 1887 * @param $items (array) 1888 * @param $version (int) 1889 * @return int bits 1890 */ 1891 protected function estimateBitStreamSize($items, $version) { 1892 $bits = 0; 1893 if ($version == 0) { 1894 $version = 1; 1895 } 1896 foreach ($items as $item) { 1897 switch($item['mode']) { 1898 case QR_MODE_NM: { 1899 $bits = $this->estimateBitsModeNum($item['size']); 1900 break; 1901 } 1902 case QR_MODE_AN: { 1903 $bits = $this->estimateBitsModeAn($item['size']); 1904 break; 1905 } 1906 case QR_MODE_8B: { 1907 $bits = $this->estimateBitsMode8($item['size']); 1908 break; 1909 } 1910 case QR_MODE_KJ: { 1911 $bits = $this->estimateBitsModeKanji($item['size']); 1912 break; 1913 } 1914 case QR_MODE_ST: { 1915 return STRUCTURE_HEADER_BITS; 1916 } 1917 default: { 1918 return 0; 1919 } 1920 } 1921 $l = $this->lengthIndicator($item['mode'], $version); 1922 $m = 1 << $l; 1923 $num = (int)(($item['size'] + $m - 1) / $m); 1924 $bits += $num * (4 + $l); 1925 } 1926 return $bits; 1927 } 1928 1929 /** 1930 * estimateVersion 1931 * @param $items (array) 1932 * @return int version 1933 */ 1934 protected function estimateVersion($items) { 1935 $version = 0; 1936 $prev = 0; 1937 do { 1938 $prev = $version; 1939 $bits = $this->estimateBitStreamSize($items, $prev); 1940 $version = $this->getMinimumVersion((int)(($bits + 7) / 8), $this->level); 1941 if ($version < 0) { 1942 return -1; 1943 } 1944 } while ($version > $prev); 1945 return $version; 1946 } 1947 1948 /** 1949 * lengthOfCode 1950 * @param $mode (int) 1951 * @param $version (int) 1952 * @param $bits (int) 1953 * @return int size 1954 */ 1955 protected function lengthOfCode($mode, $version, $bits) { 1956 $payload = $bits - 4 - $this->lengthIndicator($mode, $version); 1957 switch($mode) { 1958 case QR_MODE_NM: { 1959 $chunks = (int)($payload / 10); 1960 $remain = $payload - $chunks * 10; 1961 $size = $chunks * 3; 1962 if ($remain >= 7) { 1963 $size += 2; 1964 } elseif ($remain >= 4) { 1965 $size += 1; 1966 } 1967 break; 1968 } 1969 case QR_MODE_AN: { 1970 $chunks = (int)($payload / 11); 1971 $remain = $payload - $chunks * 11; 1972 $size = $chunks * 2; 1973 if ($remain >= 6) { 1974 ++$size; 1975 } 1976 break; 1977 } 1978 case QR_MODE_8B: { 1979 $size = (int)($payload / 8); 1980 break; 1981 } 1982 case QR_MODE_KJ: { 1983 $size = (int)(($payload / 13) * 2); 1984 break; 1985 } 1986 case QR_MODE_ST: { 1987 $size = (int)($payload / 8); 1988 break; 1989 } 1990 default: { 1991 $size = 0; 1992 break; 1993 } 1994 } 1995 $maxsize = $this->maximumWords($mode, $version); 1996 if ($size < 0) { 1997 $size = 0; 1998 } 1999 if ($size > $maxsize) { 2000 $size = $maxsize; 2001 } 2002 return $size; 2003 } 2004 2005 /** 2006 * createBitStream 2007 * @param $items (array) 2008 * @return array of items and total bits 2009 */ 2010 protected function createBitStream($items) { 2011 $total = 0; 2012 foreach ($items as $key => $item) { 2013 $items[$key] = $this->encodeBitStream($item, $this->version); 2014 $bits = count($items[$key]['bstream']); 2015 $total += $bits; 2016 } 2017 return array($items, $total); 2018 } 2019 2020 /** 2021 * convertData 2022 * @param $items (array) 2023 * @return array items 2024 */ 2025 protected function convertData($items) { 2026 $ver = $this->estimateVersion($items); 2027 if ($ver > $this->version) { 2028 $this->version = $ver; 2029 } 2030 while (true) { 2031 $cbs = $this->createBitStream($items); 2032 $items = $cbs[0]; 2033 $bits = $cbs[1]; 2034 if ($bits < 0) { 2035 return -1; 2036 } 2037 $ver = $this->getMinimumVersion((int)(($bits + 7) / 8), $this->level); 2038 if ($ver < 0) { 2039 return -1; 2040 } elseif ($ver > $this->version) { 2041 $this->version = $ver; 2042 } else { 2043 break; 2044 } 2045 } 2046 return $items; 2047 } 2048 2049 /** 2050 * Append Padding Bit to bitstream 2051 * @param $bstream (array) 2052 * @return array bitstream 2053 */ 2054 protected function appendPaddingBit($bstream) { 2055 if (is_null($bstream)) { 2056 return null; 2057 } 2058 $bits = count($bstream); 2059 $maxwords = $this->getDataLength($this->version, $this->level); 2060 $maxbits = $maxwords * 8; 2061 if ($maxbits == $bits) { 2062 return $bstream; 2063 } 2064 if ($maxbits - $bits < 5) { 2065 return $this->appendNum($bstream, $maxbits - $bits, 0); 2066 } 2067 $bits += 4; 2068 $words = (int)(($bits + 7) / 8); 2069 $padding = array(); 2070 $padding = $this->appendNum($padding, $words * 8 - $bits + 4, 0); 2071 $padlen = $maxwords - $words; 2072 if ($padlen > 0) { 2073 $padbuf = array(); 2074 for ($i=0; $i<$padlen; ++$i) { 2075 $padbuf[$i] = ($i&1)?0x11:0xec; 2076 } 2077 $padding = $this->appendBytes($padding, $padlen, $padbuf); 2078 } 2079 return $this->appendBitstream($bstream, $padding); 2080 } 2081 2082 /** 2083 * mergeBitStream 2084 * @param $items (array) items 2085 * @return array bitstream 2086 */ 2087 protected function mergeBitStream($items) { 2088 $items = $this->convertData($items); 2089 if (!is_array($items)) { 2090 return null; 2091 } 2092 $bstream = array(); 2093 foreach ($items as $item) { 2094 $bstream = $this->appendBitstream($bstream, $item['bstream']); 2095 } 2096 return $bstream; 2097 } 2098 2099 /** 2100 * Returns a stream of bits. 2101 * @param $items (int) 2102 * @return array padded merged byte stream 2103 */ 2104 protected function getBitStream($items) { 2105 $bstream = $this->mergeBitStream($items); 2106 return $this->appendPaddingBit($bstream); 2107 } 2108 2109 /** 2110 * Pack all bit streams padding bits into a byte array. 2111 * @param $items (int) 2112 * @return array padded merged byte stream 2113 */ 2114 protected function getByteStream($items) { 2115 $bstream = $this->getBitStream($items); 2116 return $this->bitstreamToByte($bstream); 2117 } 2118 2119 // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2120 2121 // QRbitstream 2122 2123 /** 2124 * Return an array with zeros 2125 * @param $setLength (int) array size 2126 * @return array 2127 */ 2128 protected function allocate($setLength) { 2129 return array_fill(0, $setLength, 0); 2130 } 2131 2132 /** 2133 * Return new bitstream from number 2134 * @param $bits (int) number of bits 2135 * @param $num (int) number 2136 * @return array bitstream 2137 */ 2138 protected function newFromNum($bits, $num) { 2139 $bstream = $this->allocate($bits); 2140 $mask = 1 << ($bits - 1); 2141 for ($i=0; $i<$bits; ++$i) { 2142 if ($num & $mask) { 2143 $bstream[$i] = 1; 2144 } else { 2145 $bstream[$i] = 0; 2146 } 2147 $mask = $mask >> 1; 2148 } 2149 return $bstream; 2150 } 2151 2152 /** 2153 * Return new bitstream from bytes 2154 * @param $size (int) size 2155 * @param $data (array) bytes 2156 * @return array bitstream 2157 */ 2158 protected function newFromBytes($size, $data) { 2159 $bstream = $this->allocate($size * 8); 2160 $p=0; 2161 for ($i=0; $i<$size; ++$i) { 2162 $mask = 0x80; 2163 for ($j=0; $j<8; ++$j) { 2164 if ($data[$i] & $mask) { 2165 $bstream[$p] = 1; 2166 } else { 2167 $bstream[$p] = 0; 2168 } 2169 $p++; 2170 $mask = $mask >> 1; 2171 } 2172 } 2173 return $bstream; 2174 } 2175 2176 /** 2177 * Append one bitstream to another 2178 * @param $bitstream (array) original bitstream 2179 * @param $append (array) bitstream to append 2180 * @return array bitstream 2181 */ 2182 protected function appendBitstream($bitstream, $append) { 2183 if ((!is_array($append)) OR (count($append) == 0)) { 2184 return $bitstream; 2185 } 2186 if (count($bitstream) == 0) { 2187 return $append; 2188 } 2189 return array_values(array_merge($bitstream, $append)); 2190 } 2191 2192 /** 2193 * Append one bitstream created from number to another 2194 * @param $bitstream (array) original bitstream 2195 * @param $bits (int) number of bits 2196 * @param $num (int) number 2197 * @return array bitstream 2198 */ 2199 protected function appendNum($bitstream, $bits, $num) { 2200 if ($bits == 0) { 2201 return 0; 2202 } 2203 $b = $this->newFromNum($bits, $num); 2204 return $this->appendBitstream($bitstream, $b); 2205 } 2206 2207 /** 2208 * Append one bitstream created from bytes to another 2209 * @param $bitstream (array) original bitstream 2210 * @param $size (int) size 2211 * @param $data (array) bytes 2212 * @return array bitstream 2213 */ 2214 protected function appendBytes($bitstream, $size, $data) { 2215 if ($size == 0) { 2216 return 0; 2217 } 2218 $b = $this->newFromBytes($size, $data); 2219 return $this->appendBitstream($bitstream, $b); 2220 } 2221 2222 /** 2223 * Convert bitstream to bytes 2224 * @param $bstream (array) original bitstream 2225 * @return array of bytes 2226 */ 2227 protected function bitstreamToByte($bstream) { 2228 if (is_null($bstream)) { 2229 return null; 2230 } 2231 $size = count($bstream); 2232 if ($size == 0) { 2233 return array(); 2234 } 2235 $data = array_fill(0, (int)(($size + 7) / 8), 0); 2236 $bytes = (int)($size / 8); 2237 $p = 0; 2238 for ($i=0; $i<$bytes; $i++) { 2239 $v = 0; 2240 for ($j=0; $j<8; $j++) { 2241 $v = $v << 1; 2242 $v |= $bstream[$p]; 2243 $p++; 2244 } 2245 $data[$i] = $v; 2246 } 2247 if ($size & 7) { 2248 $v = 0; 2249 for ($j=0; $j<($size & 7); $j++) { 2250 $v = $v << 1; 2251 $v |= $bstream[$p]; 2252 $p++; 2253 } 2254 $data[$bytes] = $v; 2255 } 2256 return $data; 2257 } 2258 2259 // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2260 2261 // QRspec 2262 2263 /** 2264 * Replace a value on the array at the specified position 2265 * @param $srctab (array) 2266 * @param $x (int) X position 2267 * @param $y (int) Y position 2268 * @param $repl (string) value to replace 2269 * @param $replLen (int) length of the repl string 2270 * @return array srctab 2271 */ 2272 protected function qrstrset($srctab, $x, $y, $repl, $replLen=false) { 2273 $srctab[$y] = substr_replace($srctab[$y], ($replLen !== false)?substr($repl,0,$replLen):$repl, $x, ($replLen !== false)?$replLen:strlen($repl)); 2274 return $srctab; 2275 } 2276 2277 /** 2278 * Return maximum data code length (bytes) for the version. 2279 * @param $version (int) version 2280 * @param $level (int) error correction level 2281 * @return int maximum size (bytes) 2282 */ 2283 protected function getDataLength($version, $level) { 2284 return $this->capacity[$version][QRCAP_WORDS] - $this->capacity[$version][QRCAP_EC][$level]; 2285 } 2286 2287 /** 2288 * Return maximum error correction code length (bytes) for the version. 2289 * @param $version (int) version 2290 * @param $level (int) error correction level 2291 * @return int ECC size (bytes) 2292 */ 2293 protected function getECCLength($version, $level){ 2294 return $this->capacity[$version][QRCAP_EC][$level]; 2295 } 2296 2297 /** 2298 * Return the width of the symbol for the version. 2299 * @param $version (int) version 2300 * @return int width 2301 */ 2302 protected function getWidth($version) { 2303 return $this->capacity[$version][QRCAP_WIDTH]; 2304 } 2305 2306 /** 2307 * Return the numer of remainder bits. 2308 * @param $version (int) version 2309 * @return int number of remainder bits 2310 */ 2311 protected function getRemainder($version) { 2312 return $this->capacity[$version][QRCAP_REMINDER]; 2313 } 2314 2315 /** 2316 * Return a version number that satisfies the input code length. 2317 * @param $size (int) input code length (bytes) 2318 * @param $level (int) error correction level 2319 * @return int version number 2320 */ 2321 protected function getMinimumVersion($size, $level) { 2322 for ($i = 1; $i <= QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX; ++$i) { 2323 $words = ($this->capacity[$i][QRCAP_WORDS] - $this->capacity[$i][QRCAP_EC][$level]); 2324 if ($words >= $size) { 2325 return $i; 2326 } 2327 } 2328 // the size of input data is greater than QR capacity, try to lover the error correction mode 2329 return -1; 2330 } 2331 2332 /** 2333 * Return the size of length indicator for the mode and version. 2334 * @param $mode (int) encoding mode 2335 * @param $version (int) version 2336 * @return int the size of the appropriate length indicator (bits). 2337 */ 2338 protected function lengthIndicator($mode, $version) { 2339 if ($mode == QR_MODE_ST) { 2340 return 0; 2341 } 2342 if ($version <= 9) { 2343 $l = 0; 2344 } elseif ($version <= 26) { 2345 $l = 1; 2346 } else { 2347 $l = 2; 2348 } 2349 return $this->lengthTableBits[$mode][$l]; 2350 } 2351 2352 /** 2353 * Return the maximum length for the mode and version. 2354 * @param $mode (int) encoding mode 2355 * @param $version (int) version 2356 * @return int the maximum length (bytes) 2357 */ 2358 protected function maximumWords($mode, $version) { 2359 if ($mode == QR_MODE_ST) { 2360 return 3; 2361 } 2362 if ($version <= 9) { 2363 $l = 0; 2364 } else if ($version <= 26) { 2365 $l = 1; 2366 } else { 2367 $l = 2; 2368 } 2369 $bits = $this->lengthTableBits[$mode][$l]; 2370 $words = (1 << $bits) - 1; 2371 if ($mode == QR_MODE_KJ) { 2372 $words *= 2; // the number of bytes is required 2373 } 2374 return $words; 2375 } 2376 2377 /** 2378 * Return an array of ECC specification. 2379 * @param $version (int) version 2380 * @param $level (int) error correction level 2381 * @param $spec (array) an array of ECC specification contains as following: {# of type1 blocks, # of data code, # of ecc code, # of type2 blocks, # of data code} 2382 * @return array spec 2383 */ 2384 protected function getEccSpec($version, $level, $spec) { 2385 if (count($spec) < 5) { 2386 $spec = array(0, 0, 0, 0, 0); 2387 } 2388 $b1 = $this->eccTable[$version][$level][0]; 2389 $b2 = $this->eccTable[$version][$level][1]; 2390 $data = $this->getDataLength($version, $level); 2391 $ecc = $this->getECCLength($version, $level); 2392 if ($b2 == 0) { 2393 $spec[0] = $b1; 2394 $spec[1] = (int)($data / $b1); 2395 $spec[2] = (int)($ecc / $b1); 2396 $spec[3] = 0; 2397 $spec[4] = 0; 2398 } else { 2399 $spec[0] = $b1; 2400 $spec[1] = (int)($data / ($b1 + $b2)); 2401 $spec[2] = (int)($ecc / ($b1 + $b2)); 2402 $spec[3] = $b2; 2403 $spec[4] = $spec[1] + 1; 2404 } 2405 return $spec; 2406 } 2407 2408 /** 2409 * Put an alignment marker. 2410 * @param $frame (array) frame 2411 * @param $ox (int) X center coordinate of the pattern 2412 * @param $oy (int) Y center coordinate of the pattern 2413 * @return array frame 2414 */ 2415 protected function putAlignmentMarker($frame, $ox, $oy) { 2416 $finder = array( 2417 "\xa1\xa1\xa1\xa1\xa1", 2418 "\xa1\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa1", 2419 "\xa1\xa0\xa1\xa0\xa1", 2420 "\xa1\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa1", 2421 "\xa1\xa1\xa1\xa1\xa1" 2422 ); 2423 $yStart = $oy - 2; 2424 $xStart = $ox - 2; 2425 for ($y=0; $y < 5; $y++) { 2426 $frame = $this->qrstrset($frame, $xStart, $yStart+$y, $finder[$y]); 2427 } 2428 return $frame; 2429 } 2430 2431 /** 2432 * Put an alignment pattern. 2433 * @param $version (int) version 2434 * @param $frame (array) frame 2435 * @param $width (int) width 2436 * @return array frame 2437 */ 2438 protected function putAlignmentPattern($version, $frame, $width) { 2439 if ($version < 2) { 2440 return $frame; 2441 } 2442 $d = $this->alignmentPattern[$version][1] - $this->alignmentPattern[$version][0]; 2443 if ($d < 0) { 2444 $w = 2; 2445 } else { 2446 $w = (int)(($width - $this->alignmentPattern[$version][0]) / $d + 2); 2447 } 2448 if ($w * $w - 3 == 1) { 2449 $x = $this->alignmentPattern[$version][0]; 2450 $y = $this->alignmentPattern[$version][0]; 2451 $frame = $this->putAlignmentMarker($frame, $x, $y); 2452 return $frame; 2453 } 2454 $cx = $this->alignmentPattern[$version][0]; 2455 $wo = $w - 1; 2456 for ($x=1; $x < $wo; ++$x) { 2457 $frame = $this->putAlignmentMarker($frame, 6, $cx); 2458 $frame = $this->putAlignmentMarker($frame, $cx, 6); 2459 $cx += $d; 2460 } 2461 $cy = $this->alignmentPattern[$version][0]; 2462 for ($y=0; $y < $wo; ++$y) { 2463 $cx = $this->alignmentPattern[$version][0]; 2464 for ($x=0; $x < $wo; ++$x) { 2465 $frame = $this->putAlignmentMarker($frame, $cx, $cy); 2466 $cx += $d; 2467 } 2468 $cy += $d; 2469 } 2470 return $frame; 2471 } 2472 2473 /** 2474 * Return BCH encoded version information pattern that is used for the symbol of version 7 or greater. Use lower 18 bits. 2475 * @param $version (int) version 2476 * @return BCH encoded version information pattern 2477 */ 2478 protected function getVersionPattern($version) { 2479 if (($version < 7) OR ($version > QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX)) { 2480 return 0; 2481 } 2482 return $this->versionPattern[($version - 7)]; 2483 } 2484 2485 /** 2486 * Return BCH encoded format information pattern. 2487 * @param $mask (array) 2488 * @param $level (int) error correction level 2489 * @return BCH encoded format information pattern 2490 */ 2491 protected function getFormatInfo($mask, $level) { 2492 if (($mask < 0) OR ($mask > 7)) { 2493 return 0; 2494 } 2495 if (($level < 0) OR ($level > 3)) { 2496 return 0; 2497 } 2498 return $this->formatInfo[$level][$mask]; 2499 } 2500 2501 /** 2502 * Put a finder pattern. 2503 * @param $frame (array) frame 2504 * @param $ox (int) X center coordinate of the pattern 2505 * @param $oy (int) Y center coordinate of the pattern 2506 * @return array frame 2507 */ 2508 protected function putFinderPattern($frame, $ox, $oy) { 2509 $finder = array( 2510 "\xc1\xc1\xc1\xc1\xc1\xc1\xc1", 2511 "\xc1\xc0\xc0\xc0\xc0\xc0\xc1", 2512 "\xc1\xc0\xc1\xc1\xc1\xc0\xc1", 2513 "\xc1\xc0\xc1\xc1\xc1\xc0\xc1", 2514 "\xc1\xc0\xc1\xc1\xc1\xc0\xc1", 2515 "\xc1\xc0\xc0\xc0\xc0\xc0\xc1", 2516 "\xc1\xc1\xc1\xc1\xc1\xc1\xc1" 2517 ); 2518 for ($y=0; $y < 7; $y++) { 2519 $frame = $this->qrstrset($frame, $ox, ($oy + $y), $finder[$y]); 2520 } 2521 return $frame; 2522 } 2523 2524 /** 2525 * Return a copy of initialized frame. 2526 * @param $version (int) version 2527 * @return Array of unsigned char. 2528 */ 2529 protected function createFrame($version) { 2530 $width = $this->capacity[$version][QRCAP_WIDTH]; 2531 $frameLine = str_repeat ("\0", $width); 2532 $frame = array_fill(0, $width, $frameLine); 2533 // Finder pattern 2534 $frame = $this->putFinderPattern($frame, 0, 0); 2535 $frame = $this->putFinderPattern($frame, $width - 7, 0); 2536 $frame = $this->putFinderPattern($frame, 0, $width - 7); 2537 // Separator 2538 $yOffset = $width - 7; 2539 for ($y=0; $y < 7; ++$y) { 2540 $frame[$y][7] = "\xc0"; 2541 $frame[$y][$width - 8] = "\xc0"; 2542 $frame[$yOffset][7] = "\xc0"; 2543 ++$yOffset; 2544 } 2545 $setPattern = str_repeat("\xc0", 8); 2546 $frame = $this->qrstrset($frame, 0, 7, $setPattern); 2547 $frame = $this->qrstrset($frame, $width-8, 7, $setPattern); 2548 $frame = $this->qrstrset($frame, 0, $width - 8, $setPattern); 2549 // Format info 2550 $setPattern = str_repeat("\x84", 9); 2551 $frame = $this->qrstrset($frame, 0, 8, $setPattern); 2552 $frame = $this->qrstrset($frame, $width - 8, 8, $setPattern, 8); 2553 $yOffset = $width - 8; 2554 for ($y=0; $y < 8; ++$y,++$yOffset) { 2555 $frame[$y][8] = "\x84"; 2556 $frame[$yOffset][8] = "\x84"; 2557 } 2558 // Timing pattern 2559 $wo = $width - 15; 2560 for ($i=1; $i < $wo; ++$i) { 2561 $frame[6][7+$i] = chr(0x90 | ($i & 1)); 2562 $frame[7+$i][6] = chr(0x90 | ($i & 1)); 2563 } 2564 // Alignment pattern 2565 $frame = $this->putAlignmentPattern($version, $frame, $width); 2566 // Version information 2567 if ($version >= 7) { 2568 $vinf = $this->getVersionPattern($version); 2569 $v = $vinf; 2570 for ($x=0; $x<6; ++$x) { 2571 for ($y=0; $y<3; ++$y) { 2572 $frame[($width - 11)+$y][$x] = chr(0x88 | ($v & 1)); 2573 $v = $v >> 1; 2574 } 2575 } 2576 $v = $vinf; 2577 for ($y=0; $y<6; ++$y) { 2578 for ($x=0; $x<3; ++$x) { 2579 $frame[$y][$x+($width - 11)] = chr(0x88 | ($v & 1)); 2580 $v = $v >> 1; 2581 } 2582 } 2583 } 2584 // and a little bit... 2585 $frame[$width - 8][8] = "\x81"; 2586 return $frame; 2587 } 2588 2589 /** 2590 * Set new frame for the specified version. 2591 * @param $version (int) version 2592 * @return Array of unsigned char. 2593 */ 2594 protected function newFrame($version) { 2595 if (($version < 1) OR ($version > QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX)) { 2596 return NULL; 2597 } 2598 if (!isset($this->frames[$version])) { 2599 $this->frames[$version] = $this->createFrame($version); 2600 } 2601 if (is_null($this->frames[$version])) { 2602 return NULL; 2603 } 2604 return $this->frames[$version]; 2605 } 2606 2607 /** 2608 * Return block number 0 2609 * @param $spec (array) 2610 * @return int value 2611 */ 2612 protected function rsBlockNum($spec) { 2613 return ($spec[0] + $spec[3]); 2614 } 2615 2616 /** 2617 * Return block number 1 2618 * @param $spec (array) 2619 * @return int value 2620 */ 2621 protected function rsBlockNum1($spec) { 2622 return $spec[0]; 2623 } 2624 2625 /** 2626 * Return data codes 1 2627 * @param $spec (array) 2628 * @return int value 2629 */ 2630 protected function rsDataCodes1($spec) { 2631 return $spec[1]; 2632 } 2633 2634 /** 2635 * Return ecc codes 1 2636 * @param $spec (array) 2637 * @return int value 2638 */ 2639 protected function rsEccCodes1($spec) { 2640 return $spec[2]; 2641 } 2642 2643 /** 2644 * Return block number 2 2645 * @param $spec (array) 2646 * @return int value 2647 */ 2648 protected function rsBlockNum2($spec) { 2649 return $spec[3]; 2650 } 2651 2652 /** 2653 * Return data codes 2 2654 * @param $spec (array) 2655 * @return int value 2656 */ 2657 protected function rsDataCodes2($spec) { 2658 return $spec[4]; 2659 } 2660 2661 /** 2662 * Return ecc codes 2 2663 * @param $spec (array) 2664 * @return int value 2665 */ 2666 protected function rsEccCodes2($spec) { 2667 return $spec[2]; 2668 } 2669 2670 /** 2671 * Return data length 2672 * @param $spec (array) 2673 * @return int value 2674 */ 2675 protected function rsDataLength($spec) { 2676 return ($spec[0] * $spec[1]) + ($spec[3] * $spec[4]); 2677 } 2678 2679 /** 2680 * Return ecc length 2681 * @param $spec (array) 2682 * @return int value 2683 */ 2684 protected function rsEccLength($spec) { 2685 return ($spec[0] + $spec[3]) * $spec[2]; 2686 } 2687 2688 // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2689 2690 // QRrs 2691 2692 /** 2693 * Initialize a Reed-Solomon codec and add it to existing rsitems 2694 * @param $symsize (int) symbol size, bits 2695 * @param $gfpoly (int) Field generator polynomial coefficients 2696 * @param $fcr (int) first root of RS code generator polynomial, index form 2697 * @param $prim (int) primitive element to generate polynomial roots 2698 * @param $nroots (int) RS code generator polynomial degree (number of roots) 2699 * @param $pad (int) padding bytes at front of shortened block 2700 * @return array Array of RS values:<ul><li>mm = Bits per symbol;</li><li>nn = Symbols per block;</li><li>alpha_to = log lookup table array;</li><li>index_of = Antilog lookup table array;</li><li>genpoly = Generator polynomial array;</li><li>nroots = Number of generator;</li><li>roots = number of parity symbols;</li><li>fcr = First consecutive root, index form;</li><li>prim = Primitive element, index form;</li><li>iprim = prim-th root of 1, index form;</li><li>pad = Padding bytes in shortened block;</li><li>gfpoly</ul>. 2701 */ 2702 protected function init_rs($symsize, $gfpoly, $fcr, $prim, $nroots, $pad) { 2703 foreach ($this->rsitems as $rs) { 2704 if (($rs['pad'] != $pad) OR ($rs['nroots'] != $nroots) OR ($rs['mm'] != $symsize) 2705 OR ($rs['gfpoly'] != $gfpoly) OR ($rs['fcr'] != $fcr) OR ($rs['prim'] != $prim)) { 2706 continue; 2707 } 2708 return $rs; 2709 } 2710 $rs = $this->init_rs_char($symsize, $gfpoly, $fcr, $prim, $nroots, $pad); 2711 array_unshift($this->rsitems, $rs); 2712 return $rs; 2713 } 2714 2715 // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2716 2717 // QRrsItem 2718 2719 /** 2720 * modnn 2721 * @param $rs (array) RS values 2722 * @param $x (int) X position 2723 * @return int X osition 2724 */ 2725 protected function modnn($rs, $x) { 2726 while ($x >= $rs['nn']) { 2727 $x -= $rs['nn']; 2728 $x = ($x >> $rs['mm']) + ($x & $rs['nn']); 2729 } 2730 return $x; 2731 } 2732 2733 /** 2734 * Initialize a Reed-Solomon codec and returns an array of values. 2735 * @param $symsize (int) symbol size, bits 2736 * @param $gfpoly (int) Field generator polynomial coefficients 2737 * @param $fcr (int) first root of RS code generator polynomial, index form 2738 * @param $prim (int) primitive element to generate polynomial roots 2739 * @param $nroots (int) RS code generator polynomial degree (number of roots) 2740 * @param $pad (int) padding bytes at front of shortened block 2741 * @return array Array of RS values:<ul><li>mm = Bits per symbol;</li><li>nn = Symbols per block;</li><li>alpha_to = log lookup table array;</li><li>index_of = Antilog lookup table array;</li><li>genpoly = Generator polynomial array;</li><li>nroots = Number of generator;</li><li>roots = number of parity symbols;</li><li>fcr = First consecutive root, index form;</li><li>prim = Primitive element, index form;</li><li>iprim = prim-th root of 1, index form;</li><li>pad = Padding bytes in shortened block;</li><li>gfpoly</ul>. 2742 */ 2743 protected function init_rs_char($symsize, $gfpoly, $fcr, $prim, $nroots, $pad) { 2744 // Based on Reed solomon encoder by Phil Karn, KA9Q (GNU-LGPLv2) 2745 $rs = null; 2746 // Check parameter ranges 2747 if (($symsize < 0) OR ($symsize > 8)) { 2748 return $rs; 2749 } 2750 if (($fcr < 0) OR ($fcr >= (1<<$symsize))) { 2751 return $rs; 2752 } 2753 if (($prim <= 0) OR ($prim >= (1<<$symsize))) { 2754 return $rs; 2755 } 2756 if (($nroots < 0) OR ($nroots >= (1<<$symsize))) { 2757 return $rs; 2758 } 2759 if (($pad < 0) OR ($pad >= ((1<<$symsize) -1 - $nroots))) { 2760 return $rs; 2761 } 2762 $rs = array(); 2763 $rs['mm'] = $symsize; 2764 $rs['nn'] = (1 << $symsize) - 1; 2765 $rs['pad'] = $pad; 2766 $rs['alpha_to'] = array_fill(0, ($rs['nn'] + 1), 0); 2767 $rs['index_of'] = array_fill(0, ($rs['nn'] + 1), 0); 2768 // PHP style macro replacement ;) 2769 $NN =& $rs['nn']; 2770 $A0 =& $NN; 2771 // Generate Galois field lookup tables 2772 $rs['index_of'][0] = $A0; // log(zero) = -inf 2773 $rs['alpha_to'][$A0] = 0; // alpha**-inf = 0 2774 $sr = 1; 2775 for ($i=0; $i<$rs['nn']; ++$i) { 2776 $rs['index_of'][$sr] = $i; 2777 $rs['alpha_to'][$i] = $sr; 2778 $sr <<= 1; 2779 if ($sr & (1 << $symsize)) { 2780 $sr ^= $gfpoly; 2781 } 2782 $sr &= $rs['nn']; 2783 } 2784 if ($sr != 1) { 2785 // field generator polynomial is not primitive! 2786 return NULL; 2787 } 2788 // Form RS code generator polynomial from its roots 2789 $rs['genpoly'] = array_fill(0, ($nroots + 1), 0); 2790 $rs['fcr'] = $fcr; 2791 $rs['prim'] = $prim; 2792 $rs['nroots'] = $nroots; 2793 $rs['gfpoly'] = $gfpoly; 2794 // Find prim-th root of 1, used in decoding 2795 for ($iprim=1; ($iprim % $prim) != 0; $iprim += $rs['nn']) { 2796 ; // intentional empty-body loop! 2797 } 2798 $rs['iprim'] = (int)($iprim / $prim); 2799 $rs['genpoly'][0] = 1; 2800 for ($i = 0,$root=$fcr*$prim; $i < $nroots; $i++, $root += $prim) { 2801 $rs['genpoly'][$i+1] = 1; 2802 // Multiply rs->genpoly[] by @**(root + x) 2803 for ($j = $i; $j > 0; --$j) { 2804 if ($rs['genpoly'][$j] != 0) { 2805 $rs['genpoly'][$j] = $rs['genpoly'][$j-1] ^ $rs['alpha_to'][$this->modnn($rs, $rs['index_of'][$rs['genpoly'][$j]] + $root)]; 2806 } else { 2807 $rs['genpoly'][$j] = $rs['genpoly'][$j-1]; 2808 } 2809 } 2810 // rs->genpoly[0] can never be zero 2811 $rs['genpoly'][0] = $rs['alpha_to'][$this->modnn($rs, $rs['index_of'][$rs['genpoly'][0]] + $root)]; 2812 } 2813 // convert rs->genpoly[] to index form for quicker encoding 2814 for ($i = 0; $i <= $nroots; ++$i) { 2815 $rs['genpoly'][$i] = $rs['index_of'][$rs['genpoly'][$i]]; 2816 } 2817 return $rs; 2818 } 2819 2820 /** 2821 * Encode a Reed-Solomon codec and returns the parity array 2822 * @param $rs (array) RS values 2823 * @param $data (array) data 2824 * @param $parity (array) parity 2825 * @return parity array 2826 */ 2827 protected function encode_rs_char($rs, $data, $parity) { 2828 $MM =& $rs['mm']; // bits per symbol 2829 $NN =& $rs['nn']; // the total number of symbols in a RS block 2830 $ALPHA_TO =& $rs['alpha_to']; // the address of an array of NN elements to convert Galois field elements in index (log) form to polynomial form 2831 $INDEX_OF =& $rs['index_of']; // the address of an array of NN elements to convert Galois field elements in polynomial form to index (log) form 2832 $GENPOLY =& $rs['genpoly']; // an array of NROOTS+1 elements containing the generator polynomial in index form 2833 $NROOTS =& $rs['nroots']; // the number of roots in the RS code generator polynomial, which is the same as the number of parity symbols in a block 2834 $FCR =& $rs['fcr']; // first consecutive root, index form 2835 $PRIM =& $rs['prim']; // primitive element, index form 2836 $IPRIM =& $rs['iprim']; // prim-th root of 1, index form 2837 $PAD =& $rs['pad']; // the number of pad symbols in a block 2838 $A0 =& $NN; 2839 $parity = array_fill(0, $NROOTS, 0); 2840 for ($i=0; $i < ($NN - $NROOTS - $PAD); $i++) { 2841 $feedback = $INDEX_OF[$data[$i] ^ $parity[0]]; 2842 if ($feedback != $A0) { 2843 // feedback term is non-zero 2844 // This line is unnecessary when GENPOLY[NROOTS] is unity, as it must 2845 // always be for the polynomials constructed by init_rs() 2846 $feedback = $this->modnn($rs, $NN - $GENPOLY[$NROOTS] + $feedback); 2847 for ($j=1; $j < $NROOTS; ++$j) { 2848 $parity[$j] ^= $ALPHA_TO[$this->modnn($rs, $feedback + $GENPOLY[($NROOTS - $j)])]; 2849 } 2850 } 2851 // Shift 2852 array_shift($parity); 2853 if ($feedback != $A0) { 2854 array_push($parity, $ALPHA_TO[$this->modnn($rs, $feedback + $GENPOLY[0])]); 2855 } else { 2856 array_push($parity, 0); 2857 } 2858 } 2859 return $parity; 2860 } 2861 2862 } // end QRcode class 2863 2864 //============================================================+ 2865 // END OF FILE 2866 //============================================================+
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