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/libraries/htmlpurifier/library/HTMLPurifier/Lexer/ -> DOMLex.php (source)

   1  <?php
   2  
   3  /**
   4   * Parser that uses PHP 5's DOM extension (part of the core).
   5   *
   6   * In PHP 5, the DOM XML extension was revamped into DOM and added to the core.
   7   * It gives us a forgiving HTML parser, which we use to transform the HTML
   8   * into a DOM, and then into the tokens.  It is blazingly fast (for large
   9   * documents, it performs twenty times faster than
  10   * HTMLPurifier_Lexer_DirectLex,and is the default choice for PHP 5.
  11   *
  12   * @note Any empty elements will have empty tokens associated with them, even if
  13   * this is prohibited by the spec. This is cannot be fixed until the spec
  14   * comes into play.
  15   *
  16   * @note PHP's DOM extension does not actually parse any entities, we use
  17   *       our own function to do that.
  18   *
  19   * @warning DOM tends to drop whitespace, which may wreak havoc on indenting.
  20   *          If this is a huge problem, due to the fact that HTML is hand
  21   *          edited and you are unable to get a parser cache that caches the
  22   *          the output of HTML Purifier while keeping the original HTML lying
  23   *          around, you may want to run Tidy on the resulting output or use
  24   *          HTMLPurifier_DirectLex
  25   */
  26  
  27  class HTMLPurifier_Lexer_DOMLex extends HTMLPurifier_Lexer
  28  {
  29  
  30      private $factory;
  31  
  32      public function __construct() {
  33          // setup the factory
  34          parent::__construct();
  35          $this->factory = new HTMLPurifier_TokenFactory();
  36      }
  37  
  38      public function tokenizeHTML($html, $config, $context) {
  39  
  40          $html = $this->normalize($html, $config, $context);
  41  
  42          // attempt to armor stray angled brackets that cannot possibly
  43          // form tags and thus are probably being used as emoticons
  44          if ($config->get('Core', 'AggressivelyFixLt')) {
  45              $char = '[^a-z!\/]';
  46              $comment = "/<!--(.*?)(-->|\z)/is";
  47              $html = preg_replace_callback($comment, array($this, 'callbackArmorCommentEntities'), $html);
  48              do {
  49                  $old = $html;
  50                  $html = preg_replace("/<($char)/i", '&lt;\\1', $html);
  51              } while ($html !== $old);
  52              $html = preg_replace_callback($comment, array($this, 'callbackUndoCommentSubst'), $html); // fix comments
  53          }
  54  
  55          // preprocess html, essential for UTF-8
  56          $html = $this->wrapHTML($html, $config, $context);
  57  
  58          $doc = new DOMDocument();
  59          $doc->encoding = 'UTF-8'; // theoretically, the above has this covered
  60  
  61          set_error_handler(array($this, 'muteErrorHandler'));
  62          $doc->loadHTML($html);
  63          restore_error_handler();
  64  
  65          $tokens = array();
  66          $this->tokenizeDOM(
  67              $doc->getElementsByTagName('html')->item(0)-> // <html>
  68                    getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0)-> //   <body>
  69                    getElementsByTagName('div')->item(0)    //     <div>
  70              , $tokens);
  71          return $tokens;
  72      }
  73  
  74      /**
  75       * Recursive function that tokenizes a node, putting it into an accumulator.
  76       *
  77       * @param $node     DOMNode to be tokenized.
  78       * @param $tokens   Array-list of already tokenized tokens.
  79       * @param $collect  Says whether or start and close are collected, set to
  80       *                  false at first recursion because it's the implicit DIV
  81       *                  tag you're dealing with.
  82       * @returns Tokens of node appended to previously passed tokens.
  83       */
  84      protected function tokenizeDOM($node, &$tokens, $collect = false) {
  85  
  86          // intercept non element nodes. WE MUST catch all of them,
  87          // but we're not getting the character reference nodes because
  88          // those should have been preprocessed
  89          if ($node->nodeType === XML_TEXT_NODE) {
  90              $tokens[] = $this->factory->createText($node->data);
  91              return;
  92          } elseif ($node->nodeType === XML_CDATA_SECTION_NODE) {
  93              // undo libxml's special treatment of <script> and <style> tags
  94              $last = end($tokens);
  95              $data = $node->data;
  96              // (note $node->tagname is already normalized)
  97              if ($last instanceof HTMLPurifier_Token_Start && ($last->name == 'script' || $last->name == 'style')) {
  98                  $new_data = trim($data);
  99                  if (substr($new_data, 0, 4) === '<!--') {
 100                      $data = substr($new_data, 4);
 101                      if (substr($data, -3) === '-->') {
 102                          $data = substr($data, 0, -3);
 103                      } else {
 104                          // Highly suspicious! Not sure what to do...
 105                      }
 106                  }
 107              }
 108              $tokens[] = $this->factory->createText($this->parseData($data));
 109              return;
 110          } elseif ($node->nodeType === XML_COMMENT_NODE) {
 111              // this is code is only invoked for comments in script/style in versions
 112              // of libxml pre-2.6.28 (regular comments, of course, are still
 113              // handled regularly)
 114              $tokens[] = $this->factory->createComment($node->data);
 115              return;
 116          } elseif (
 117              // not-well tested: there may be other nodes we have to grab
 118              $node->nodeType !== XML_ELEMENT_NODE
 119          ) {
 120              return;
 121          }
 122  
 123          $attr = $node->hasAttributes() ?
 124              $this->transformAttrToAssoc($node->attributes) :
 125              array();
 126  
 127          // We still have to make sure that the element actually IS empty
 128          if (!$node->childNodes->length) {
 129              if ($collect) {
 130                  $tokens[] = $this->factory->createEmpty($node->tagName, $attr);
 131              }
 132          } else {
 133              if ($collect) { // don't wrap on first iteration
 134                  $tokens[] = $this->factory->createStart(
 135                      $tag_name = $node->tagName, // somehow, it get's dropped
 136                      $attr
 137                  );
 138              }
 139              foreach ($node->childNodes as $node) {
 140                  // remember, it's an accumulator. Otherwise, we'd have
 141                  // to use array_merge
 142                  $this->tokenizeDOM($node, $tokens, true);
 143              }
 144              if ($collect) {
 145                  $tokens[] = $this->factory->createEnd($tag_name);
 146              }
 147          }
 148  
 149      }
 150  
 151      /**
 152       * Converts a DOMNamedNodeMap of DOMAttr objects into an assoc array.
 153       *
 154       * @param $attribute_list DOMNamedNodeMap of DOMAttr objects.
 155       * @returns Associative array of attributes.
 156       */
 157      protected function transformAttrToAssoc($node_map) {
 158          // NamedNodeMap is documented very well, so we're using undocumented
 159          // features, namely, the fact that it implements Iterator and
 160          // has a ->length attribute
 161          if ($node_map->length === 0) return array();
 162          $array = array();
 163          foreach ($node_map as $attr) {
 164              $array[$attr->name] = $attr->value;
 165          }
 166          return $array;
 167      }
 168  
 169      /**
 170       * An error handler that mutes all errors
 171       */
 172      public function muteErrorHandler($errno, $errstr) {}
 173  
 174      /**
 175       * Callback function for undoing escaping of stray angled brackets
 176       * in comments
 177       */
 178      public function callbackUndoCommentSubst($matches) {
 179          return '<!--' . strtr($matches[1], array('&amp;'=>'&','&lt;'=>'<')) . $matches[2];
 180      }
 181  
 182      /**
 183       * Callback function that entity-izes ampersands in comments so that
 184       * callbackUndoCommentSubst doesn't clobber them
 185       */
 186      public function callbackArmorCommentEntities($matches) {
 187          return '<!--' . str_replace('&', '&amp;', $matches[1]) . $matches[2];
 188      }
 189  
 190      /**
 191       * Wraps an HTML fragment in the necessary HTML
 192       */
 193      protected function wrapHTML($html, $config, $context) {
 194          $def = $config->getDefinition('HTML');
 195          $ret = '';
 196  
 197          if (!empty($def->doctype->dtdPublic) || !empty($def->doctype->dtdSystem)) {
 198              $ret .= '<!DOCTYPE html ';
 199              if (!empty($def->doctype->dtdPublic)) $ret .= 'PUBLIC "' . $def->doctype->dtdPublic . '" ';
 200              if (!empty($def->doctype->dtdSystem)) $ret .= '"' . $def->doctype->dtdSystem . '" ';
 201              $ret .= '>';
 202          }
 203  
 204          $ret .= '<html><head>';
 205          $ret .= '<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />';
 206          // No protection if $html contains a stray </div>!
 207          $ret .= '</head><body><div>'.$html.'</div></body></html>';
 208          return $ret;
 209      }
 210  
 211  }
 212  
 213  // vim: et sw=4 sts=4


Generated: Fri Nov 28 20:08:37 2014 Cross-referenced by PHPXref 0.7.1