PostgreSQL 7.1.1 ²Î¿¼ÊÖ²á
The PostgreSQL Global Development Group
Copyright
© 1996-2001 by
PostgreSQL Global Development Group
Table of Contents
I.
SQL ÃüÁî
ABORT
— Í˳öµ±Ç°ÊÂÎñ
ALTER GROUP
— Ïò×éÖÐÔö¼ÓÓû§»òɾ³ýÓû§
ALTER TABLE
— ¸ü¸Ä±íÊôÐÔ
ALTER USER
— ¸ü¸ÄÓû§ÕÊ»§ÐÅÏ¢£®
BEGIN
— ÒÔÁ´»·Ä£Ê½¿ªÊ¼Ò»¸öÊÂÎñ
CHECKPOINT
— Ç¿ÖÆÊÂÎñÈÕÖ¾¼ì²éµã
CLOSE
— ¹Ø±ÕÒ»¸öÓαê
CLUSTER
— Ïò·þÎñÆ÷¸ø³ö´æ´¢½¨´ØµÄ½¨Òé
COMMENT
— ¸øÒ»¸ö¶ÔÏóÔö¼ÓÆÀ×¢
COMMIT
— Ìá½»µ±Ç°ÊÂÎñ
COPY
— ÔÚ±íºÍÎļþÖ®¼ä¿½±´Êý¾Ý
CREATE AGGREGATE
— ¶¨ÒåÒ»¸öеľۼ¯º¯Êý
CREATE CONSTRAINT TRIGGER
— ´´½¨Ò»¸ö´¥·¢Æ÷ÒÔÖ§³ÖÒ»¸öÔ¼Êø£®
CREATE DATABASE
— ´´½¨ÐÂÊý¾Ý¿â
CREATE FUNCTION
— ¶¨ÒåÒ»¸öк¯Êý
CREATE GROUP
— ´´½¨Ò»¸öÐÂ×é
CREATE INDEX
— ¹¹ÔìÒ»¸ö´ÓË÷Òý
CREATE LANGUAGE
— Ϊº¯Êý¶¨ÒåÒ»¸öеÄÓïÑÔ
CREATE OPERATOR
— ¶¨ÒåÒ»¸öеÄÓû§²Ù×÷·û
CREATE RULE
— ¶¨ÒåÒ»¸öйæÔò
CREATE SEQUENCE
— ´´½¨Ò»¸öеÄÐòÁкÅÉú³ÉÆ÷
CREATE TABLE
— ´´½¨Ò»¸öбí
CREATE TABLE AS
— ´ÓÒ»Ìõ SELECT µÄ½á¹ûÖд´½¨Ò»¸öбí
CREATE TRIGGER
— ´´½¨Ò»¸öд¥·¢Æ÷
CREATE TYPE
— ¶¨ÒåÒ»¸öеĻù±¾Êý¾ÝÀàÐÍ
CREATE USER
— ´´½¨Ò»¸öеÄÊý¾Ý¿âÓû§
CREATE VIEW
— ¹¹ÔìÒ»¸öÐéÄâ±í£¨ÊÓͼ£©
DECLARE
— Ϊ·ÃÎÊ±í¶¨ÒåÒ»¸öÓαê
DELETE
— ´Ó±íÖÐɾ³ýÐÐ
DROP AGGREGATE
— ɾ³ýÒ»¸ö¾Û¼¯º¯ÊýµÄ¶¨Òå
DROP DATABASE
— ɾ³ýÒ»¸öÏÖÓÐÊý¾Ý¿â£®
DROP FUNCTION
— ɾ³ýÒ»¸öÓû§¶¨ÒåµÄ C º¯Êý
DROP GROUP
— ɾ³ýÒ»¸ö×é
DROP INDEX
— ´ÓÒ»¸öÊý¾Ý¿âɾ³ýÏÖÓÐË÷Òý
DROP LANGUAGE
— ɾ³ýÒ»¸öÓû§¶¨ÒåµÄ¹ý³ÌÓïÑÔ
DROP OPERATOR
— ´ÓÊý¾Ý¿âÖÐɾ³ýÒ»¸ö²Ù×÷·û
DROP RULE
— ´ÓÊý¾Ý¿âÖÐɾ³ýÒ»¸öÏÖ´æµÄ¹æÔò
DROP SEQUENCE
— ´ÓÊý¾Ý¿âÖÐɾ³ýÒ»¸öÏÖ´æµÄÐòÁÐ
DROP TABLE
— ´ÓÊý¾Ý¿âÖÐɾ³ýÒ»¸öÏÖ´æ±í
DROP TRIGGER
— ɾ³ýÒ»¸ö´¥·¢Æ÷¶¨Ò壮
DROP TYPE
— ´Óϵͳ±íÀïɾ³ýÒ»¸öÓû§¶¨ÒåÀàÐÍ
DROP USER
— ɾ³ýÒ»¸öÓû§
DROP VIEW
— ´ÓÊý¾Ý¿âÖÐɾ³ýÒ»¸öÏÖ´æµÄÊÓͼ
END
— Ìá½»µ±Ç°µÄÊÂÎñ
EXPLAIN
— ÏÔʾÓï¾äÖ´Ðй滮
FETCH
— ÓÃÓαê»ñÈ¡ÐÐ
GRANT
— ¸³ÓèÒ»¸öÓû§£¬Ò»¸ö×é»òËùÓÐÓû§·ÃÎÊȨÏÞ
INSERT
— Ïò±íÖвåÈëÐÂÐÐ
LISTEN
— ¼àÌýÒ»¸ö֪ͨÌõ¼þµÄÏìÓ¦ÐÅÏ¢
LOAD
— ¶¯Ì¬×°ÔØÒ»¸ö¶ÔÏóÎļþ
LOCK
— ÔÚÊÂÎñÖÐÃ÷È·µØËø¶¨Ò»¸ö±í
MOVE
— Òƶ¯ÓαêµÄλÖÃ
NOTIFY
— ֪ͨËùÓÐÕýÔÚ¼àÌýij¸ö֪ͨÌõ¼þµÄÇ°¶ËºÍºó¶Ë
REINDEX
— ÔÚÒ»¸ö¶À×ÔÔËÐУ¨Ã»ÓÐÁª½Ó£©µÄ Postgres Éϻָ´»Ù»µÁ˵ÄϵͳË÷Òý
RESET
— °Ñ»á»°µÄÔËÐÐʱ²ÎÊýÉèΪȱʡֵ
REVOKE
— ·Ï³ýijÓû§»òij×é»òËùÓÐÓû§·ÃÎÊȨÏÞ£®
ROLLBACK
— Í˳öµ±Ç°ÊÂÎñ
SELECT
— ´Ó±í»òÊÓͼÖÐÈ¡³öÈô¸ÉÐУ®
SELECT INTO
— ´Óµ±Ç°±í»òÊÓͼÖд´½¨Ò»¸öбí
SET
— ÉèÖÃÔËÐÐʱ²ÎÊý
SET CONSTRAINTS
— ÉèÖõ±Ç°SQLÊÂÎñµÄÔ¼Êøģʽ
SET TRANSACTION
— ÉèÖõ±Ç°SQLÊÂÎñµÄÌØÐÔ
SHOW
— ÏÔʾÔËÐÐʱ²ÎÊý
TRUNCATE
— Çå¿ÕÒ»¸ö±í
UNLISTEN
— Í£Ö¹¼àÌý֪ͨÐÅÏ¢
UPDATE
— Ìæ»»±íÖÐÁÐ/×ֶεÄÊýÖµ
VACUUM
— ÇåÀíºÍ·ÖÎö
Postgres
Êý¾Ý¿â
II.
¿Í»§¶ËÓ¦ÓÃ
createdb
— ´´½¨Ò»¸öеÄ
Postgres
Êý¾Ý¿â
createuser
— ´´½¨Ò»¸öеÄ
Postgres
Óû§
dropdb
— ɾ³ýÒ»¸öÏÖÓÐ
Postgres
Êý¾Ý¿â
dropuser
— ɾ³ýÒ»¸ö
Postgres
Óû§
ecpg
— ǶÈëµÄ SQL C Ô¤´¦ÀíÆ÷
pgaccess
—
Postgres
ͼÐλ¯½»»¥¿Í»§¶Ë
pgadmin
— ÔËÐÐÔÚ Windows 95/98/NT ƽ̨ÉϵÄ
Postgres
Êý¾Ý¿â¹ÜÀíºÍÉè¼Æ¹¤¾ß¡£
pg_config
— ÌṩÒÑ°²×°°æ±¾µÄ
PostgreSQL
µÄÐÅÏ¢
pg_dump
— ½«Ò»¸ö
Postgres
Êý¾Ý¿â³é³öµ½Ò»¸ö½Å±¾Îļþ »òÕßÆäËüµÄ¹éµµÎļþÖÐ
pg_dumpall
— ³é³öËùÓÐ
Postgres
Êý¾Ý¿âµ½½Å±¾ÎļþÖС£
pg_restore
— ´ÓÒ»¸öÓÉ
pg_dump
´´½¨µÄ±¸·ÝÎļþÖлָ´
Postgres
Êý¾Ý¿â£®
psql
—
Postgres
½»»¥ÖÕ¶Ë
pgtclsh
—
PostgreSQL
TCL
shell ¿Í»§¶Ë
pgtksh
—
PostgreSQL
Tcl/Tk
shell ¿Í»§¶Ë£®
vacuumdb
— ÇåÀíºÍ·ÖÎöÒ»¸ö
Postgres
Êý¾Ý¿â
III.
PostgreSQL ·þÎñÆ÷Ó¦ÓÃ
createlang
— Ïò
Postgres
Êý¾Ý¿âÔö¼ÓÒ»ÖÖеıà³ÌÓïÑÔ
droplang
— ´ÓÒ»¸ö
Postgres
Êý¾Ý¿âÀïɾ³ýÒ»ÖÖ±à³ÌÓïÑÔ
initdb
— ´´½¨Ò»¸öеÄ
Postgres
Êý¾Ý¿â½Úµã
initlocation
— ´´½¨Ò»¸ö´ÓÊôµÄ
Postgres
Êý¾Ý¿â´æ´¢Çø
ipcclean
— ÇåÀíÍ˳öµÄºó¶ËÁôÏµĹ²ÏíÄÚ´æºÍÐźŵÆ
pg_ctl
— Æô¶¯£¬Í£Ö¹ºÍÖØÆð postmaster
pg_passwd
— ²Ù×÷ƽÃæ¿ÚÁîÎļþ
postgres
— ÔËÐÐÒ»¸ö
Postgres
µ¥Óû§ºó¶Ë
postmaster
—
PostgreSQL
¶àÓû§Êý¾Ý¿â·þÎñÆ÷
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