Puppet Module Manual Page
NAME
puppet-module
- Creates, installs and searches for modules on the Puppet Forge.
SYNOPSIS
puppet module action
DESCRIPTION
This subcommand can find, install, and manage modules from the Puppet Forge, a repository of user-contributed Puppet code. It can also generate empty modules, and prepare locally developed modules for release on the Forge.
OPTIONS
Note that any configuration parameter that's valid in the configuration
file is also a valid long argument, although it may or may not be
relevant to the present action. For example, server
is a valid
configuration parameter, so you can specify --server <servername>
as
an argument.
See the configuration file documentation at
http://docs.puppetlabs.com/references/stable/configuration.html for the
full list of acceptable parameters. A commented list of all
configuration options can also be generated by running puppet with
--genconfig
.
- --mode MODE
- The run mode to use for the current action. Valid modes are
user
,agent
, andmaster
. - --render-as FORMAT
- The format in which to render output. The most common formats are
json
,s
(string),yaml
, andconsole
, but other options such asdot
are sometimes available. - --verbose
- Whether to log verbosely.
- --debug
- Whether to log debug information.
ACTIONS
build
- Build a module release package.SYNOPSIS
puppet module build path
DESCRIPTION
Prepares a local module for release on the Puppet Forge by building a ready-to-upload archive file. Before using this action, make sure that the module directory's name is in the standard username-module format.
This action uses the Modulefile in the module directory to set metadata used by the Forge. See http://links.puppetlabs.com/modulefile for more about writing modulefiles.
After being built, the release archive file can be found in the module's
pkg
directory.RETURNS
Pathname object representing the path to the release archive.
changes
- Show modified files of an installed module.SYNOPSIS
puppet module changes path
DESCRIPTION
Shows any files in a module that have been modified since it was installed. This action compares the files on disk to the md5 checksums included in the module's metadata.
RETURNS
Array of strings representing paths of modified files.
clean
- Clean the module download cache.SYNOPSIS
puppet module clean
DESCRIPTION
Cleans the module download cache.
RETURNS
A status Hash:
{ :status => "success", :msg => "Cleaned module cache." }
generate
- Generate boilerplate for a new module.SYNOPSIS
puppet module generate name
DESCRIPTION
Generates boilerplate for a new module by creating the directory structure and files recommended for the Puppet community's best practices.
A module may need additional directories beyond this boilerplate if it provides plugins, files, or templates.
RETURNS
Array of Pathname objects representing paths of generated files.
install
- Install a module from a repository or release archive.SYNOPSIS
puppet module install [--force | -f] [--dir DIR | -i DIR] [--module-repository REPO | -r REPO] [--ignore-dependencies] [--modulepath MODULEPATH] [--version VER | -v VER] name
DESCRIPTION
Installs a module from the Puppet Forge, from a release archive file on-disk, or from a private Forge-like repository.
The specified module will be installed into the directory specified with the --dir option, which defaults to /Users/nick/Documents/modules.
OPTIONS
--dir DIR | -i DIR - The directory into which modules are installed; defaults to the first directory in the modulepath. Explicitly setting this option will re-set the modulepath; if you need the install to check for dependencies in other directories, you must set the --modulepath option on the command line.
--force | -f - Force overwrite of existing module, if any.
--ignore-dependencies - Do not attempt to install dependencies
--module-repository REPO | -r REPO - The module repository to use, as a URL. Defaults to http://forge.puppetlabs.com.
--modulepath MODULEPATH - The directory into which modules are installed; defaults to the first directory in the modulepath. If the dir option is also given, it is prepended to the modulepath.
--version VER | -v VER - Module version to install; can be an exact version or a requirement string, eg '>= 1.0.3'. Defaults to latest version.
RETURNS
Pathname object representing the path to the installed module.
list
- List installed modulesSYNOPSIS
puppet module list [--env ENVIRONMENT] [--modulepath MODULEPATH] [--tree]
DESCRIPTION
Lists the installed puppet modules. By default, this action scans the modulepath from puppet.conf's
[main]
block; use the --modulepath option to change which directories are scanned.The output of this action includes information from the module's metadata, including version numbers and unmet module dependencies.
OPTIONS
--env ENVIRONMENT - Which environments' modules to list
--modulepath MODULEPATH - Which directories to look for modules in; use the system path separator character (
:
on Unix-like systems) to specify multiple directories.--tree - Whether to show dependencies as a tree view
RETURNS
hash of paths to module objects
search
- Search a repository for a module.SYNOPSIS
puppet module search [--module-repository= | -r=] search_term
DESCRIPTION
Searches a repository for modules whose names, descriptions, or keywords match the provided search term.
OPTIONS
--module-repository= | -r= - The module repository to use. Defaults to http://forge.puppetlabs.com.
RETURNS
Array of module metadata hashes
uninstall
- Uninstall a puppet module.SYNOPSIS
puppet module uninstall [--force | -f] [--environment=NAME | --env=NAME] [--version=] [--modulepath=] name
DESCRIPTION
Uninstalls a puppet module from the modulepath (or a specific target directory).
OPTIONS
--environment=NAME | --env=NAME - The target environment to search for modules.
--force | -f - Force the uninstall of an installed module even if there are local changes or the possibility of causing broken dependencies.
--modulepath= - The target directory to search for modules.
--version= - The version of the module to uninstall. When using this option a module that matches the specified version must be installed or an error is raised.
RETURNS
Hash of module objects representing uninstalled modules and related errors.
upgrade
- Upgrade a puppet module.SYNOPSIS
puppet module upgrade [--force | -f] [--ignore-dependencies] [--environment=NAME | --env=NAME] [--version=] name
DESCRIPTION
Upgrades a puppet module.
OPTIONS
--environment=NAME | --env=NAME - The target environment to search for modules.
--force | -f - Force the upgrade of an installed module even if there are local changes or the possibility of causing broken dependencies.
--ignore-dependencies - Do not attempt to install dependencies
--version= - The version of the module to upgrade to.
RETURNS
Hash
EXAMPLES
build
Build a module release:
$ puppet module build puppetlabs-apache notice: Building /Users/kelseyhightower/puppetlabs-apache for release puppetlabs-apache/pkg/puppetlabs-apache-0.0.1.tar.gz
changes
Show modified files of an installed module:
$ puppet module changes /etc/puppet/modules/vcsrepo/ warning: 1 files modified lib/puppet/provider/vcsrepo.rb
clean
Clean the module download cache:
$ puppet module clean Cleaned module cache.
generate
Generate a new module in the current directory:
$ puppet module generate puppetlabs-ssh notice: Generating module at /Users/kelseyhightower/puppetlabs-ssh puppetlabs-ssh puppetlabs-ssh/tests puppetlabs-ssh/tests/init.pp puppetlabs-ssh/spec puppetlabs-ssh/spec/spec_helper.rb puppetlabs-ssh/spec/spec.opts puppetlabs-ssh/README puppetlabs-ssh/Modulefile puppetlabs-ssh/metadata.json puppetlabs-ssh/manifests puppetlabs-ssh/manifests/init.pp
install
Install a module from the default repository:
$ puppet module install puppetlabs/vcsrepo notice: Installing puppetlabs-vcsrepo-0.0.4.tar.gz to /etc/puppet/modules/vcsrepo
Install a specific module version from a repository:
$ puppet module install puppetlabs/vcsrepo -v 0.0.4 notice: Installing puppetlabs-vcsrepo-0.0.4.tar.gz to /etc/puppet/modules/vcsrepo
Install a module into a specific directory:
$ puppet module install puppetlabs/vcsrepo --dir=/usr/share/puppet/modules notice: Installing puppetlabs-vcsrepo-0.0.4.tar.gz to /usr/share/puppet/modules/vcsrepo
Install a module into a specific directory and check for dependencies in other directories:
$ puppet module install puppetlabs/vcsrepo --dir=/usr/share/puppet/modules --modulepath /etc/puppet/modules notice: Installing puppetlabs-vcsrepo-0.0.4.tar.gz to /usr/share/puppet/modules/vcsrepo Install a module from a release archive:
$ puppet module install puppetlabs-vcsrepo-0.0.4.tar.gz notice: Installing puppetlabs-vcsrepo-0.0.4.tar.gz to /etc/puppet/modules/vcsrepo
list
List installed modules:
$ puppet module list /etc/puppet/modules ├── bodepd-create_resources (v0.0.1) ├── puppetlabs-bacula (v0.0.2) ├── puppetlabs-mysql (v0.0.1) ├── puppetlabs-sqlite (v0.0.1) └── puppetlabs-stdlib (v2.2.1) /usr/share/puppet/modules (no modules installed)
List installed modules in a tree view:
$ puppet module list --tree /etc/puppet/modules └─┬ puppetlabs-bacula (v0.0.2)
├── puppetlabs-stdlib (v2.2.1)
├─┬ puppetlabs-mysql (v0.0.1)
│ └── bodepd-create_resources (v0.0.1)
└── puppetlabs-sqlite (v0.0.1)
/usr/share/puppet/modules (no modules installed)
List installed modules from a specified environment:
$ puppet module list --env 'production' /etc/puppet/modules ├── bodepd-create_resources (v0.0.1) ├── puppetlabs-bacula (v0.0.2) ├── puppetlabs-mysql (v0.0.1) ├── puppetlabs-sqlite (v0.0.1) └── puppetlabs-stdlib (v2.2.1) /usr/share/puppet/modules (no modules installed)
List installed modules from a specified modulepath:
$ puppet module list --modulepath /usr/share/puppet/modules /usr/share/puppet/modules (no modules installed)
search
Search the default repository for a module:
$ puppet module search puppetlabs NAME DESCRIPTION AUTHOR KEYWORDS bacula This is a generic Apache module @puppetlabs backups
uninstall
Uninstall a module from all directories in the modulepath:
$ puppet module uninstall ssh Removed /etc/puppet/modules/ssh (v1.0.0)
Uninstall a module from a specific directory:
$ puppet module uninstall --modulepath /usr/share/puppet/modules ssh Removed /usr/share/puppet/modules/ssh (v1.0.0)
Uninstall a module from a specific environment:
$ puppet module uninstall --environment development Removed /etc/puppet/environments/development/modules/ssh (v1.0.0)
Uninstall a specific version of a module:
$ puppet module uninstall --version 2.0.0 ssh Removed /etc/puppet/modules/ssh (v2.0.0)
upgrade
upgrade an installed module to the latest version
$ puppet module upgrade puppetlabs-apache /etc/puppet/modules └── puppetlabs-apache (v1.0.0 -> v2.4.0)
upgrade an installed module to a specific version
$ puppet module upgrade puppetlabs-apache --version 2.1.0 /etc/puppet/modules └── puppetlabs-apache (v1.0.0 -> v2.1.0)
upgrade an installed module for a specific environment
$ puppet module upgrade puppetlabs-apache --env test /usr/share/puppet/environments/test/modules └── puppetlabs-apache (v1.0.0 -> v2.4.0)
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Copyright 2011 by Puppet Labs Apache 2 license; see COPYING