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Once a client has established a session with a server, it can then establish a number of subsessions with that server. Each subsession represents an independent channel of communication within the current session.
Subsessions are useful if a single client needs to establish many channels of communication with the server. This is because subsessions have a much lower overhead than a full session. The main cost of a subsession is slightly increased programming complexity on the server side.
The main points are:
the client has an RSubSessionBase
handle to the
subsession
the server uses a CObject
derived class to
represent the subsession.
As a subsession is always referenced by a handle on the client side, the corresponding subsession object on the server side must generate a handle.
For ordinary sessions, the generation of handles is done by the server framework.
For subsessions, server side code must be explicitly written to do this.
The CObject
class and its associated container
(CObjectCon
) and index (CObjectIx
) classes provide
the behaviour to achieve this.
Each subsession is represented by an instance of a CObject
derived class.
Subsession objects must be held in an object container, an instance of
CObjectCon
. This means that the server 's CServer2
derived class must construct and maintain a CObjectCon
object.
Object containers are constructed by and held in an object container
index, an instance of a CObjectConIx
. This means that the server
's CServer2
derived class must construct and maintain a
CObjectConIx
object.
A unique handle number for a subsession object is generated when the
subsession object is added to an object index, an instance of a
CObjectIx
. This means that the server 's CServer2
derived class must construct and maintain a CObjectIx
object.
The handle number is a combination of a unique id assigned to the object's container and a number generated by the object index.
Depending on the purpose of the server, more than one object
container (a CObjectCon
) and more than one object index (a
CObjectIx
) may be used. However, the server must have one
and only one object container index (a CObjectConIx
) from
which all object containers are generated.