Tkinter reference: a GUI for Python

Constants are defined in the Tkinter package that you can use to control where items are positioned relative to their context. For example, anchors can specify where a widget is located inside a frame when the frame is bigger than the widget.

These constants are given as compass points, where north is up and west is to the left. We apologize to our Southern Hemisphere readers for this Northern Hemisphere chauvinism.

The anchor constants are shown in this diagram:

For example, if you create a small widget inside a large frame and use the anchor=SE option, the widget will be placed in the bottom right corner of the frame. If you used anchor=N instead, the widget would be centered along the top edge.

Anchors are also used to define where text is positioned relative to a reference point. For example, if you use CENTER as a text anchor, the text will be centered horizontally and vertically around the reference point. Anchor NW will position the text so that the reference point coincides with the northwest (top left) corner of the box containing the text. Anchor W will center the text vertically around the reference point, with the left edge of the text box passing through that point, and so on.