Clears up all existing helpers in this class, only keeping the helper with the same name as this class.
# File actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb, line 104 def clear_helpers inherited_helper_methods = _helper_methods self._helpers = Module.new self._helper_methods = Array.new inherited_helper_methods.each { |meth| helper_method meth } default_helper_module! unless anonymous? end
The helper
class method can take a series of helper module
names, a block, or both.
Parameters
Examples
When the argument is a module it will be included directly in the template class.
helper FooHelper # => includes FooHelper
When the argument is a string or symbol, the method will provide the “_helper” suffix, require the file and include the module in the template class. The second form illustrates how to include custom helpers when working with namespaced controllers, or other cases where the file containing the helper definition is not in one of Rails’ standard load paths:
helper :foo # => requires 'foo_helper' and includes FooHelper helper 'resources/foo' # => requires 'resources/foo_helper' and includes Resources::FooHelper
Additionally, the helper
class method can receive and evaluate
a block, making the methods defined available to the template.
# One line helper { def hello() "Hello, world!" end } # Multi-line helper do def foo(bar) "#{bar} is the very best" end end
Finally, all the above styles can be mixed together, and the
helper
method can be invoked with a mix of
symbols
, strings
, modules
and
blocks.
helper(:three, BlindHelper) { def mice() 'mice' end }
Declare a controller method as a helper. For example, the following makes
the current_user
controller method available to the view:
class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base helper_method :current_user, :logged_in? def current_user @current_user ||= User.find_by_id(session[:user]) end def logged_in? current_user != nil end end
In a view:
<% if logged_in? -%>Welcome, <%= current_user.name %><% end -%>
Parameters
-
method[, method]
- A name or names of a method on the controller to be made available on the view.
# File actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb, line 46 def helper_method(*meths) meths.flatten! self._helper_methods += meths meths.each do |meth| _helpers.class_eval " def #{meth}(*args, &blk) controller.send(%(#{meth}), *args, &blk) end ", __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 end end
When a class is inherited, wrap its helper module in a new module. This ensures that the parent class’s module can be changed independently of the child class’s.
Returns a list of modules, normalized from the acceptable kinds of helpers with the following behavior:
and "foo_bar_helper.rb" is loaded using require_dependency.
- Module
-
No further processing
After loading the appropriate files, the corresponding modules are returned.
Parameters
-
args
- An array of helpers
Returns
-
Array
- A normalized list of modules for the list of helpers provided.
# File actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb, line 130 def modules_for_helpers(args) args.flatten.map! do |arg| case arg when String, Symbol file_name = "#{arg.to_s.underscore}_helper" require_dependency(file_name, "Missing helper file helpers/%s.rb") file_name.camelize.constantize when Module arg else raise ArgumentError, "helper must be a String, Symbol, or Module" end end end