- CLASS ActionView::Helpers::AtomFeedHelper::AtomBuilder
- CLASS ActionView::Helpers::AtomFeedHelper::AtomFeedBuilder
Adds easy defaults to writing Atom feeds with the Builder template engine (this does not work on ERB or any other template languages).
Full usage example:
config/routes.rb: Basecamp::Application.routes.draw do resources :posts root :to => "posts#index" end app/controllers/posts_controller.rb: class PostsController < ApplicationController::Base # GET /posts.html # GET /posts.atom def index @posts = Post.all respond_to do |format| format.html format.atom end end end app/views/posts/index.atom.builder: atom_feed do |feed| feed.title("My great blog!") feed.updated(@posts[0].created_at) if @posts.length > 0 @posts.each do |post| feed.entry(post) do |entry| entry.title(post.title) entry.content(post.body, :type => 'html') entry.author do |author| author.name("DHH") end end end end
The options for #atom_feed are:
-
:language
: Defaults to "en-US". -
:root_url
: The HTML alternative that this feed is doubling for. Defaults to / on the current host. -
:url
: The URL for this feed. Defaults to the current URL. -
:id
: The id for this feed. Defaults to "tag:#{request.host},#{options}:#{request.fullpath.split(".")}" -
:schema_date
: The date at which the tag scheme for the feed was first used. A good default is the year you created the feed. See feedvalidator.org/docs/error/InvalidTAG.html for more information. If not specified, 2005 is used (as an "I don't care" value). -
:instruct
: Hash of XML processing instructions in the form {target => {attribute => value, }} or {target => [{attribute => value, }, ]}
Other namespaces can be added to the root element:
app/views/posts/index.atom.builder: atom_feed({'xmlns:app' => 'http://www.w3.org/2007/app', 'xmlns:openSearch' => 'http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearch/1.1/'}) do |feed| feed.title("My great blog!") feed.updated((@posts.first.created_at)) feed.tag!(openSearch:totalResults, 10) @posts.each do |post| feed.entry(post) do |entry| entry.title(post.title) entry.content(post.body, :type => 'html') entry.tag!('app:edited', Time.now) entry.author do |author| author.name("DHH") end end end end
The Atom spec defines five elements (content rights title subtitle summary) which may directly contain xhtml content if :type => ‘xhtml’ is specified as an attribute. If so, this helper will take care of the enclosing div and xhtml namespace declaration. Example usage:
entry.summary :type => 'xhtml' do |xhtml| xhtml.p pluralize(order.line_items.count, "line item") xhtml.p "Shipped to #{order.address}" xhtml.p "Paid by #{order.pay_type}" end
atom_feed
yields an AtomFeedBuilder
instance.
Nested elements yield an AtomBuilder
instance.
# File actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/atom_feed_helper.rb, line 96 def atom_feed(options = {}, &block) if options[:schema_date] options[:schema_date] = options[:schema_date].strftime("%Y-%m-%d") if options[:schema_date].respond_to?(:strftime) else options[:schema_date] = "2005" # The Atom spec copyright date end xml = options.delete(:xml) || eval("xml", block.binding) xml.instruct! if options[:instruct] options[:instruct].each do |target,attrs| if attrs.respond_to?(:keys) xml.instruct!(target, attrs) elsif attrs.respond_to?(:each) attrs.each { |attr_group| xml.instruct!(target, attr_group) } end end end feed_opts = {"xml:lang" => options[:language] || "en-US", "xmlns" => 'http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'} feed_opts.merge!(options).reject!{|k,v| !k.to_s.match(%r^xml/)} xml.feed(feed_opts) do xml.id(options[:id] || "tag:#{request.host},#{options[:schema_date]}:#{request.fullpath.split(".")[0]}") xml.link(:rel => 'alternate', :type => 'text/html', :href => options[:root_url] || (request.protocol + request.host_with_port)) xml.link(:rel => 'self', :type => 'application/atom+xml', :href => options[:url] || request.url) yield AtomFeedBuilder.new(xml, self, options) end end