URL File Dialog

Local Files
Workspace View
Clover Server
Hadoop HDFS
Remote Files
Port
Dictionary
Filtering Files and Tips

The URL File Dialog serves to navigate through file system and select input or output files.

In many components, you are asked to specify URL of some files. These files can serve to locate the sources of data that should be read, the sources to which data should be written or the files that must be used to transform data flowing through a component and some other file URL. To specify such a file URL, you can use the URL File Dialog.

The URL File Dialog has several tabs on it.

URL File Dialog

Figure 24.1. URL File Dialog


Local Files

Local files tab serves to locate files on local file system. The combo contains local file system places and parameters. It can be used to specify both CloverETL projects and any other local files.

URL File Dialog - Local files

Figure 24.2. URL File Dialog - Local files


[Note]Note

Best practice is to specify the path to files with Workspace view instead of Local view. Workspace view with help of parameters provides you with better portability of your graphs.

Workspace View

Workspace view tab serves to locate files in a workspace of a local CloverETL project.

URL File Dialog - Workspace view

Figure 24.3. URL File Dialog - Workspace view


Clover Server

Clover Server serves to locate files of all opened CloverETL Server projects. Available only for CloverETL Server projects.

URL File Dialog - Clover Server

Figure 24.4. URL File Dialog - Clover Server


Hadoop HDFS

Hadoop HDFS tab serves to locate files on Hadoop distributed file system.

URL File Dialog - Hadoop HDFS

Figure 24.5. URL File Dialog - Hadoop HDFS


You need a working Hadoop Connection to choose the particular files.

Remote Files

Remote files tab serves to locate files on a remote computer or on the Internet. You can specify properties of connection, proxy settings, and http properties.

You can type the URL directly in format described in Supported File URL Formats for Readers or Supported File URL Formats for Writers, or you can specify it with help of Edit URL Dialog. The Edit URL Dialog is accessible under the globe icon.

Edit URL Dialog

Figure 24.6. Edit URL Dialog


Edit URL Dialog

Edit URL Dialog lets you specify connection to remote server in pleasant way. Choose the protocol, specify host name, port, credentials, and path.

The dialog lets you specify the connection using the following protocols: HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, SFTP - FTP over SSH, Amazon S3, WebDav, WebDav over SSL, and Windows Share (Samba).

Click Save to save the connection settings. Click OK to use it.

Edit URL Dialog

Figure 24.7. Edit URL Dialog


The Load button serves to load session from the list for subsequent editing.

The Delete button serves to delete the session from the list.

HTTP(S), (S)FTP, WebDav, and Samba

If the protocol is HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, SFTP - FTP over SSH, WebDav, WebDav over SSL, or Windows Share (Samba), the dialog allows you specify host name, port, username, password, and path on the server. It allows you to connect anonymously as well.

Amazon S3

If the protocol is Amazon S3, the dialog allows you to fill in access Key, secret key, bucket, and path. For better performance, you should fill in the corresponding region.

Edit URL Dialog - Amazon S3

Figure 24.8. Edit URL Dialog - Amazon S3


Having the connection specified, you can choose the particular file(s).

[Note]Amazon S3 URL

It is recommended to connect to S3 via endpoint-specific S3 URL: s3://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bucket.name/. The end-point in URL should be the end-point corresponding to the bucket.

  • The URL with a specific endpoint has much better performance than the generic one (s3://s3.amazonaws.com/bucket.name/), but you can only access to the buckets of the specific region.

  • The endpoint affects the signature version that will be used. If you connect to the generic one, the signature version may not match the endpoint being used. Therefore the signature is sent twice and you see an error message in error log:

    DEBUG [main] - Received error response: com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.AmazonS3Exception: The authorization mechanism you have provided is not supported. Please use AWS4-HMAC-SHA256. (Service: null; Status Code: 400; Error Code: InvalidRequest; Request ID: 2D7C4933BD5ED2F8), S3 Extended Request ID: 9wmejqgrZ0jRpgqvw43RXUBZOzm9rnd5/wVN19kSe0dHAF/k5rxq34jvRhy8bHd5JnqBcQTBwkM=
    WARN [main] - Attempting to re-send the request to cloveretl.example.test.s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com with AWS V4 authentication. To avoid this warning in the future, please use region-specific endpoint to access buckets located in regions that require V4 signing.

See http://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/rande.html#s3_region for list of regions and endpoints.

URL File Dialog - Remote files

Figure 24.9. URL File Dialog - Remote files


Port

Serves to specify fields and processing type for port reading or writing. Opens only in those component that allow such data source or target.

URL File Dialog - Input Port

Figure 24.10. URL File Dialog - Input Port


URL File Dialog - Output Port

Figure 24.11. URL File Dialog - Output Port


See also: Input Port Reading or Output Port Writing

Dictionary

Dictionary tab serves to specify dictionary key value and processing type for dictionary reading or writing. Opens only in those component that allow such data source or target.

URL File Dialog - Dictionary

Figure 24.12. URL File Dialog - Dictionary


See also: Using the Dictionary in a Graph

Filtering Files and Tips

If you use File URL Dialog configured to display only some files according to the extension, you can see the File Extension below File URL.

Configured URL File Dialog

Figure 24.13. Configured URL File Dialog


[Important]Important

To ensure graph portability, forward slashes are used for defining the path in URLs (even on Microsoft Windows).

[Note]Note

New Directory action is available at the toolbar of Workspace View and Local Files tab. F7 key can be used as a shortcut for the action. Newly created directory is selected at the dialog and it's name can be edited in-line. F2 key can be used to rename directory and DEL key to delete it.

More detailed information of URLs for each of the tabs described above is provided in sections