Linux Kernel  3.7.1
 All Data Structures Namespaces Files Functions Variables Typedefs Enumerations Enumerator Macros Groups Pages
atomic.h
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 /*
2  * Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us. Useful for
3  * resource counting etc.
4  *
5  * But use these as seldom as possible since they are slower than
6  * regular operations.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Atmel Corporation
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  */
14 #ifndef __ASM_AVR32_ATOMIC_H
15 #define __ASM_AVR32_ATOMIC_H
16 
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
19 
20 #define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) }
21 
22 #define atomic_read(v) (*(volatile int *)&(v)->counter)
23 #define atomic_set(v, i) (((v)->counter) = i)
24 
25 /*
26  * atomic_sub_return - subtract the atomic variable
27  * @i: integer value to subtract
28  * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
29  *
30  * Atomically subtracts @i from @v. Returns the resulting value.
31  */
32 static inline int atomic_sub_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
33 {
34  int result;
35 
36  asm volatile(
37  "/* atomic_sub_return */\n"
38  "1: ssrf 5\n"
39  " ld.w %0, %2\n"
40  " sub %0, %3\n"
41  " stcond %1, %0\n"
42  " brne 1b"
43  : "=&r"(result), "=o"(v->counter)
44  : "m"(v->counter), "rKs21"(i)
45  : "cc");
46 
47  return result;
48 }
49 
50 /*
51  * atomic_add_return - add integer to atomic variable
52  * @i: integer value to add
53  * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
54  *
55  * Atomically adds @i to @v. Returns the resulting value.
56  */
57 static inline int atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
58 {
59  int result;
60 
61  if (__builtin_constant_p(i) && (i >= -1048575) && (i <= 1048576))
62  result = atomic_sub_return(-i, v);
63  else
64  asm volatile(
65  "/* atomic_add_return */\n"
66  "1: ssrf 5\n"
67  " ld.w %0, %1\n"
68  " add %0, %3\n"
69  " stcond %2, %0\n"
70  " brne 1b"
71  : "=&r"(result), "=o"(v->counter)
72  : "m"(v->counter), "r"(i)
73  : "cc", "memory");
74 
75  return result;
76 }
77 
78 /*
79  * atomic_sub_unless - sub unless the number is a given value
80  * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
81  * @a: the amount to subtract from v...
82  * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
83  *
84  * Atomically subtract @a from @v, so long as it was not @u.
85  * Returns the old value of @v.
86 */
87 static inline void atomic_sub_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
88 {
89  int tmp;
90 
91  asm volatile(
92  "/* atomic_sub_unless */\n"
93  "1: ssrf 5\n"
94  " ld.w %0, %2\n"
95  " cp.w %0, %4\n"
96  " breq 1f\n"
97  " sub %0, %3\n"
98  " stcond %1, %0\n"
99  " brne 1b\n"
100  "1:"
101  : "=&r"(tmp), "=o"(v->counter)
102  : "m"(v->counter), "rKs21"(a), "rKs21"(u)
103  : "cc", "memory");
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  * __atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
108  * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
109  * @a: the amount to add to v...
110  * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
111  *
112  * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
113  * Returns the old value of @v.
114 */
115 static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
116 {
117  int tmp, old = atomic_read(v);
118 
119  if (__builtin_constant_p(a) && (a >= -1048575) && (a <= 1048576))
120  atomic_sub_unless(v, -a, u);
121  else {
122  asm volatile(
123  "/* __atomic_add_unless */\n"
124  "1: ssrf 5\n"
125  " ld.w %0, %2\n"
126  " cp.w %0, %4\n"
127  " breq 1f\n"
128  " add %0, %3\n"
129  " stcond %1, %0\n"
130  " brne 1b\n"
131  "1:"
132  : "=&r"(tmp), "=o"(v->counter)
133  : "m"(v->counter), "r"(a), "ir"(u)
134  : "cc", "memory");
135  }
136 
137  return old;
138 }
139 
140 /*
141  * atomic_sub_if_positive - conditionally subtract integer from atomic variable
142  * @i: integer value to subtract
143  * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
144  *
145  * Atomically test @v and subtract @i if @v is greater or equal than @i.
146  * The function returns the old value of @v minus @i.
147  */
148 static inline int atomic_sub_if_positive(int i, atomic_t *v)
149 {
150  int result;
151 
152  asm volatile(
153  "/* atomic_sub_if_positive */\n"
154  "1: ssrf 5\n"
155  " ld.w %0, %2\n"
156  " sub %0, %3\n"
157  " brlt 1f\n"
158  " stcond %1, %0\n"
159  " brne 1b\n"
160  "1:"
161  : "=&r"(result), "=o"(v->counter)
162  : "m"(v->counter), "ir"(i)
163  : "cc", "memory");
164 
165  return result;
166 }
167 
168 #define atomic_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new))
169 #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) (cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n)))
170 
171 #define atomic_sub(i, v) (void)atomic_sub_return(i, v)
172 #define atomic_add(i, v) (void)atomic_add_return(i, v)
173 #define atomic_dec(v) atomic_sub(1, (v))
174 #define atomic_inc(v) atomic_add(1, (v))
175 
176 #define atomic_dec_return(v) atomic_sub_return(1, v)
177 #define atomic_inc_return(v) atomic_add_return(1, v)
178 
179 #define atomic_sub_and_test(i, v) (atomic_sub_return(i, v) == 0)
180 #define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_add_return(1, v) == 0)
181 #define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_sub_return(1, v) == 0)
182 #define atomic_add_negative(i, v) (atomic_add_return(i, v) < 0)
183 
184 #define atomic_dec_if_positive(v) atomic_sub_if_positive(1, v)
185 
186 #define smp_mb__before_atomic_dec() barrier()
187 #define smp_mb__after_atomic_dec() barrier()
188 #define smp_mb__before_atomic_inc() barrier()
189 #define smp_mb__after_atomic_inc() barrier()
190 
191 #endif /* __ASM_AVR32_ATOMIC_H */