Linux Kernel  3.7.1
 All Data Structures Namespaces Files Functions Variables Typedefs Enumerations Enumerator Macros Groups Pages
checksum.c
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 /*
2  * Network checksum routines
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
5  * Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
6  *
7  * Most of the code coming from arch/alpha/lib/checksum.c
8  *
9  * This file contains network checksum routines that are better done
10  * in an architecture-specific manner due to speed..
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 
16 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
17 
18 static inline unsigned short
19 from64to16 (unsigned long x)
20 {
21  /* add up 32-bit words for 33 bits */
22  x = (x & 0xffffffff) + (x >> 32);
23  /* add up 16-bit and 17-bit words for 17+c bits */
24  x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
25  /* add up 16-bit and 2-bit for 16+c bit */
26  x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
27  /* add up carry.. */
28  x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
29  return x;
30 }
31 
32 /*
33  * computes the checksum of the TCP/UDP pseudo-header
34  * returns a 16-bit checksum, already complemented.
35  */
36 __sum16
37 csum_tcpudp_magic (__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, unsigned short len,
38  unsigned short proto, __wsum sum)
39 {
40  return (__force __sum16)~from64to16(
41  (__force u64)saddr + (__force u64)daddr +
42  (__force u64)sum + ((len + proto) << 8));
43 }
44 
46 
47 __wsum
48 csum_tcpudp_nofold (__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, unsigned short len,
49  unsigned short proto, __wsum sum)
50 {
51  unsigned long result;
52 
53  result = (__force u64)saddr + (__force u64)daddr +
54  (__force u64)sum + ((len + proto) << 8);
55 
56  /* Fold down to 32-bits so we don't lose in the typedef-less network stack. */
57  /* 64 to 33 */
58  result = (result & 0xffffffff) + (result >> 32);
59  /* 33 to 32 */
60  result = (result & 0xffffffff) + (result >> 32);
61  return (__force __wsum)result;
62 }
64 
65 extern unsigned long do_csum (const unsigned char *, long);
66 
67 /*
68  * computes the checksum of a memory block at buff, length len,
69  * and adds in "sum" (32-bit)
70  *
71  * returns a 32-bit number suitable for feeding into itself
72  * or csum_tcpudp_magic
73  *
74  * this function must be called with even lengths, except
75  * for the last fragment, which may be odd
76  *
77  * it's best to have buff aligned on a 32-bit boundary
78  */
79 __wsum csum_partial(const void *buff, int len, __wsum sum)
80 {
81  u64 result = do_csum(buff, len);
82 
83  /* add in old sum, and carry.. */
84  result += (__force u32)sum;
85  /* 32+c bits -> 32 bits */
86  result = (result & 0xffffffff) + (result >> 32);
87  return (__force __wsum)result;
88 }
89 
91 
92 /*
93  * this routine is used for miscellaneous IP-like checksums, mainly
94  * in icmp.c
95  */
96 __sum16 ip_compute_csum (const void *buff, int len)
97 {
98  return (__force __sum16)~do_csum(buff,len);
99 }
100