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discovery.c
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1 /*********************************************************************
2  *
3  * Filename: discovery.c
4  * Version: 0.1
5  * Description: Routines for handling discoveries at the IrLMP layer
6  * Status: Experimental.
7  * Author: Dag Brattli <[email protected]>
8  * Created at: Tue Apr 6 15:33:50 1999
9  * Modified at: Sat Oct 9 17:11:31 1999
10  * Modified by: Dag Brattli <[email protected]>
11  * Modified at: Fri May 28 3:11 CST 1999
12  * Modified by: Horst von Brand <[email protected]>
13  *
14  * Copyright (c) 1999 Dag Brattli, All Rights Reserved.
15  *
16  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
17  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
18  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
19  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20  *
21  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
22  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
23  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
24  * GNU General Public License for more details.
25  *
26  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
27  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
28  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
29  * MA 02111-1307 USA
30  *
31  ********************************************************************/
32 
33 #include <linux/string.h>
34 #include <linux/socket.h>
35 #include <linux/fs.h>
36 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <linux/export.h>
39 
40 #include <net/irda/irda.h>
41 #include <net/irda/irlmp.h>
42 
43 #include <net/irda/discovery.h>
44 
45 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
46 
47 /*
48  * Function irlmp_add_discovery (cachelog, discovery)
49  *
50  * Add a new discovery to the cachelog, and remove any old discoveries
51  * from the same device
52  *
53  * Note : we try to preserve the time this device was *first* discovered
54  * (as opposed to the time of last discovery used for cleanup). This is
55  * used by clients waiting for discovery events to tell if the device
56  * discovered is "new" or just the same old one. They can't rely there
57  * on a binary flag (new/old), because not all discovery events are
58  * propagated to them, and they might not always listen, so they would
59  * miss some new devices popping up...
60  * Jean II
61  */
63 {
64  discovery_t *discovery, *node;
65  unsigned long flags;
66 
67  /* Set time of first discovery if node is new (see below) */
68  new->firststamp = new->timestamp;
69 
70  spin_lock_irqsave(&cachelog->hb_spinlock, flags);
71 
72  /*
73  * Remove all discoveries of devices that has previously been
74  * discovered on the same link with the same name (info), or the
75  * same daddr. We do this since some devices (mostly PDAs) change
76  * their device address between every discovery.
77  */
78  discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(cachelog);
79  while (discovery != NULL ) {
80  node = discovery;
81 
82  /* Be sure to stay one item ahead */
83  discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(cachelog);
84 
85  if ((node->data.saddr == new->data.saddr) &&
86  ((node->data.daddr == new->data.daddr) ||
87  (strcmp(node->data.info, new->data.info) == 0)))
88  {
89  /* This discovery is a previous discovery
90  * from the same device, so just remove it
91  */
92  hashbin_remove_this(cachelog, (irda_queue_t *) node);
93  /* Check if hints bits are unchanged */
94  if (get_unaligned((__u16 *)node->data.hints) == get_unaligned((__u16 *)new->data.hints))
95  /* Set time of first discovery for this node */
96  new->firststamp = node->firststamp;
97  kfree(node);
98  }
99  }
100 
101  /* Insert the new and updated version */
102  hashbin_insert(cachelog, (irda_queue_t *) new, new->data.daddr, NULL);
103 
104  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cachelog->hb_spinlock, flags);
105 }
106 
107 /*
108  * Function irlmp_add_discovery_log (cachelog, log)
109  *
110  * Merge a disovery log into the cachelog.
111  *
112  */
114 {
115  discovery_t *discovery;
116 
117  IRDA_DEBUG(4, "%s()\n", __func__);
118 
119  /*
120  * If log is missing this means that IrLAP was unable to perform the
121  * discovery, so restart discovery again with just the half timeout
122  * of the normal one.
123  */
124  /* Well... It means that there was nobody out there - Jean II */
125  if (log == NULL) {
126  /* irlmp_start_discovery_timer(irlmp, 150); */
127  return;
128  }
129 
130  /*
131  * Locking : we are the only owner of this discovery log, so
132  * no need to lock it.
133  * We just need to lock the global log in irlmp_add_discovery().
134  */
135  discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_remove_first(log);
136  while (discovery != NULL) {
137  irlmp_add_discovery(cachelog, discovery);
138 
139  discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_remove_first(log);
140  }
141 
142  /* Delete the now empty log */
144 }
145 
146 /*
147  * Function irlmp_expire_discoveries (log, saddr, force)
148  *
149  * Go through all discoveries and expire all that has stayed too long
150  *
151  * Note : this assume that IrLAP won't change its saddr, which
152  * currently is a valid assumption...
153  */
155 {
156  discovery_t * discovery;
157  discovery_t * curr;
158  unsigned long flags;
159  discinfo_t * buffer = NULL;
160  int n; /* Size of the full log */
161  int i = 0; /* How many we expired */
162 
163  IRDA_ASSERT(log != NULL, return;);
164  IRDA_DEBUG(4, "%s()\n", __func__);
165 
166  spin_lock_irqsave(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
167 
168  discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(log);
169  while (discovery != NULL) {
170  /* Be sure to be one item ahead */
171  curr = discovery;
172  discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(log);
173 
174  /* Test if it's time to expire this discovery */
175  if ((curr->data.saddr == saddr) &&
176  (force ||
178  {
179  /* Create buffer as needed.
180  * As this function get called a lot and most time
181  * we don't have anything to put in the log (we are
182  * quite picky), we can save a lot of overhead
183  * by not calling kmalloc. Jean II */
184  if(buffer == NULL) {
185  /* Create the client specific buffer */
186  n = HASHBIN_GET_SIZE(log);
187  buffer = kmalloc(n * sizeof(struct irda_device_info), GFP_ATOMIC);
188  if (buffer == NULL) {
189  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
190  return;
191  }
192 
193  }
194 
195  /* Copy discovery information */
196  memcpy(&(buffer[i]), &(curr->data),
197  sizeof(discinfo_t));
198  i++;
199 
200  /* Remove it from the log */
201  curr = hashbin_remove_this(log, (irda_queue_t *) curr);
202  kfree(curr);
203  }
204  }
205 
206  /* Drop the spinlock before calling the higher layers, as
207  * we can't guarantee they won't call us back and create a
208  * deadlock. We will work on our own private data, so we
209  * don't care to be interrupted. - Jean II */
210  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
211 
212  if(buffer == NULL)
213  return;
214 
215  /* Tell IrLMP and registered clients about it */
216  irlmp_discovery_expiry(buffer, i);
217 
218  /* Free up our buffer */
219  kfree(buffer);
220 }
221 
222 #if 0
223 /*
224  * Function irlmp_dump_discoveries (log)
225  *
226  * Print out all discoveries in log
227  *
228  */
229 void irlmp_dump_discoveries(hashbin_t *log)
230 {
231  discovery_t *discovery;
232 
233  IRDA_ASSERT(log != NULL, return;);
234 
235  discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(log);
236  while (discovery != NULL) {
237  IRDA_DEBUG(0, "Discovery:\n");
238  IRDA_DEBUG(0, " daddr=%08x\n", discovery->data.daddr);
239  IRDA_DEBUG(0, " saddr=%08x\n", discovery->data.saddr);
240  IRDA_DEBUG(0, " nickname=%s\n", discovery->data.info);
241 
242  discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(log);
243  }
244 }
245 #endif
246 
247 /*
248  * Function irlmp_copy_discoveries (log, pn, mask)
249  *
250  * Copy all discoveries in a buffer
251  *
252  * This function implement a safe way for lmp clients to access the
253  * discovery log. The basic problem is that we don't want the log
254  * to change (add/remove) while the client is reading it. If the
255  * lmp client manipulate directly the hashbin, he is sure to get
256  * into troubles...
257  * The idea is that we copy all the current discovery log in a buffer
258  * which is specific to the client and pass this copy to him. As we
259  * do this operation with the spinlock grabbed, we are safe...
260  * Note : we don't want those clients to grab the spinlock, because
261  * we have no control on how long they will hold it...
262  * Note : we choose to copy the log in "struct irda_device_info" to
263  * save space...
264  * Note : the client must kfree himself() the log...
265  * Jean II
266  */
268  __u16 mask, int old_entries)
269 {
270  discovery_t * discovery;
271  unsigned long flags;
272  discinfo_t * buffer = NULL;
273  int j_timeout = (sysctl_discovery_timeout * HZ);
274  int n; /* Size of the full log */
275  int i = 0; /* How many we picked */
276 
277  IRDA_ASSERT(pn != NULL, return NULL;);
278  IRDA_ASSERT(log != NULL, return NULL;);
279 
280  /* Save spin lock */
281  spin_lock_irqsave(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
282 
283  discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(log);
284  while (discovery != NULL) {
285  /* Mask out the ones we don't want :
286  * We want to match the discovery mask, and to get only
287  * the most recent one (unless we want old ones) */
288  if ((get_unaligned((__u16 *)discovery->data.hints) & mask) &&
289  ((old_entries) ||
290  ((jiffies - discovery->firststamp) < j_timeout))) {
291  /* Create buffer as needed.
292  * As this function get called a lot and most time
293  * we don't have anything to put in the log (we are
294  * quite picky), we can save a lot of overhead
295  * by not calling kmalloc. Jean II */
296  if(buffer == NULL) {
297  /* Create the client specific buffer */
298  n = HASHBIN_GET_SIZE(log);
299  buffer = kmalloc(n * sizeof(struct irda_device_info), GFP_ATOMIC);
300  if (buffer == NULL) {
301  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
302  return NULL;
303  }
304 
305  }
306 
307  /* Copy discovery information */
308  memcpy(&(buffer[i]), &(discovery->data),
309  sizeof(discinfo_t));
310  i++;
311  }
312  discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(log);
313  }
314 
315  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
316 
317  /* Get the actual number of device in the buffer and return */
318  *pn = i;
319  return buffer;
320 }
321 
322 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
323 static inline discovery_t *discovery_seq_idx(loff_t pos)
324 
325 {
326  discovery_t *discovery;
327 
328  for (discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(irlmp->cachelog);
329  discovery != NULL;
330  discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(irlmp->cachelog)) {
331  if (pos-- == 0)
332  break;
333  }
334 
335  return discovery;
336 }
337 
338 static void *discovery_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
339 {
340  spin_lock_irq(&irlmp->cachelog->hb_spinlock);
341  return *pos ? discovery_seq_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
342 }
343 
344 static void *discovery_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
345 {
346  ++*pos;
347  return (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
348  ? (void *) hashbin_get_first(irlmp->cachelog)
349  : (void *) hashbin_get_next(irlmp->cachelog);
350 }
351 
352 static void discovery_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
353 {
354  spin_unlock_irq(&irlmp->cachelog->hb_spinlock);
355 }
356 
357 static int discovery_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
358 {
359  if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
360  seq_puts(seq, "IrLMP: Discovery log:\n\n");
361  else {
362  const discovery_t *discovery = v;
363 
364  seq_printf(seq, "nickname: %s, hint: 0x%02x%02x",
365  discovery->data.info,
366  discovery->data.hints[0],
367  discovery->data.hints[1]);
368 #if 0
369  if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_PNP)
370  seq_puts(seq, "PnP Compatible ");
371  if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_PDA)
372  seq_puts(seq, "PDA/Palmtop ");
373  if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_COMPUTER)
374  seq_puts(seq, "Computer ");
375  if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_PRINTER)
376  seq_puts(seq, "Printer ");
377  if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_MODEM)
378  seq_puts(seq, "Modem ");
379  if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_FAX)
380  seq_puts(seq, "Fax ");
381  if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_LAN)
382  seq_puts(seq, "LAN Access ");
383 
384  if ( discovery->data.hints[1] & HINT_TELEPHONY)
385  seq_puts(seq, "Telephony ");
386  if ( discovery->data.hints[1] & HINT_FILE_SERVER)
387  seq_puts(seq, "File Server ");
388  if ( discovery->data.hints[1] & HINT_COMM)
389  seq_puts(seq, "IrCOMM ");
390  if ( discovery->data.hints[1] & HINT_OBEX)
391  seq_puts(seq, "IrOBEX ");
392 #endif
393  seq_printf(seq,", saddr: 0x%08x, daddr: 0x%08x\n\n",
394  discovery->data.saddr,
395  discovery->data.daddr);
396 
397  seq_putc(seq, '\n');
398  }
399  return 0;
400 }
401 
402 static const struct seq_operations discovery_seq_ops = {
403  .start = discovery_seq_start,
404  .next = discovery_seq_next,
405  .stop = discovery_seq_stop,
406  .show = discovery_seq_show,
407 };
408 
409 static int discovery_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
410 {
411  IRDA_ASSERT(irlmp != NULL, return -EINVAL;);
412 
413  return seq_open(file, &discovery_seq_ops);
414 }
415 
416 const struct file_operations discovery_seq_fops = {
417  .owner = THIS_MODULE,
418  .open = discovery_seq_open,
419  .read = seq_read,
420  .llseek = seq_lseek,
421  .release = seq_release,
422 };
423 #endif