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adxl34x.h
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1 /*
2  * include/linux/input/adxl34x.h
3  *
4  * Digital Accelerometer characteristics are highly application specific
5  * and may vary between boards and models. The platform_data for the
6  * device's "struct device" holds this information.
7  *
8  * Copyright 2009 Analog Devices Inc.
9  *
10  * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef __LINUX_INPUT_ADXL34X_H__
14 #define __LINUX_INPUT_ADXL34X_H__
15 
17 
18  /*
19  * X,Y,Z Axis Offset:
20  * offer user offset adjustments in twoscompliment
21  * form with a scale factor of 15.6 mg/LSB (i.e. 0x7F = +2 g)
22  */
23 
27 
28  /*
29  * TAP_X/Y/Z Enable: Setting TAP_X, Y, or Z Enable enables X,
30  * Y, or Z participation in Tap detection. A '0' excludes the
31  * selected axis from participation in Tap detection.
32  * Setting the SUPPRESS bit suppresses Double Tap detection if
33  * acceleration greater than tap_threshold is present during the
34  * tap_latency period, i.e. after the first tap but before the
35  * opening of the second tap window.
36  */
37 
38 #define ADXL_SUPPRESS (1 << 3)
39 #define ADXL_TAP_X_EN (1 << 2)
40 #define ADXL_TAP_Y_EN (1 << 1)
41 #define ADXL_TAP_Z_EN (1 << 0)
42 
44 
45  /*
46  * tap_threshold:
47  * holds the threshold value for tap detection/interrupts.
48  * The data format is unsigned. The scale factor is 62.5 mg/LSB
49  * (i.e. 0xFF = +16 g). A zero value may result in undesirable
50  * behavior if Tap/Double Tap is enabled.
51  */
52 
54 
55  /*
56  * tap_duration:
57  * is an unsigned time value representing the maximum
58  * time that an event must be above the tap_threshold threshold
59  * to qualify as a tap event. The scale factor is 625 us/LSB. A zero
60  * value will prevent Tap/Double Tap functions from working.
61  */
62 
64 
65  /*
66  * tap_latency:
67  * is an unsigned time value representing the wait time
68  * from the detection of a tap event to the opening of the time
69  * window tap_window for a possible second tap event. The scale
70  * factor is 1.25 ms/LSB. A zero value will disable the Double Tap
71  * function.
72  */
73 
75 
76  /*
77  * tap_window:
78  * is an unsigned time value representing the amount
79  * of time after the expiration of tap_latency during which a second
80  * tap can begin. The scale factor is 1.25 ms/LSB. A zero value will
81  * disable the Double Tap function.
82  */
83 
85 
86  /*
87  * act_axis_control:
88  * X/Y/Z Enable: A '1' enables X, Y, or Z participation in activity
89  * or inactivity detection. A '0' excludes the selected axis from
90  * participation. If all of the axes are excluded, the function is
91  * disabled.
92  * AC/DC: A '0' = DC coupled operation and a '1' = AC coupled
93  * operation. In DC coupled operation, the current acceleration is
94  * compared with activity_threshold and inactivity_threshold directly
95  * to determine whether activity or inactivity is detected. In AC
96  * coupled operation for activity detection, the acceleration value
97  * at the start of activity detection is taken as a reference value.
98  * New samples of acceleration are then compared to this
99  * reference value and if the magnitude of the difference exceeds
100  * activity_threshold the device will trigger an activity interrupt. In
101  * AC coupled operation for inactivity detection, a reference value
102  * is used again for comparison and is updated whenever the
103  * device exceeds the inactivity threshold. Once the reference
104  * value is selected, the device compares the magnitude of the
105  * difference between the reference value and the current
106  * acceleration with inactivity_threshold. If the difference is below
107  * inactivity_threshold for a total of inactivity_time, the device is
108  * considered inactive and the inactivity interrupt is triggered.
109  */
110 
111 #define ADXL_ACT_ACDC (1 << 7)
112 #define ADXL_ACT_X_EN (1 << 6)
113 #define ADXL_ACT_Y_EN (1 << 5)
114 #define ADXL_ACT_Z_EN (1 << 4)
115 #define ADXL_INACT_ACDC (1 << 3)
116 #define ADXL_INACT_X_EN (1 << 2)
117 #define ADXL_INACT_Y_EN (1 << 1)
118 #define ADXL_INACT_Z_EN (1 << 0)
119 
121 
122  /*
123  * activity_threshold:
124  * holds the threshold value for activity detection.
125  * The data format is unsigned. The scale factor is
126  * 62.5 mg/LSB. A zero value may result in undesirable behavior if
127  * Activity interrupt is enabled.
128  */
129 
131 
132  /*
133  * inactivity_threshold:
134  * holds the threshold value for inactivity
135  * detection. The data format is unsigned. The scale
136  * factor is 62.5 mg/LSB. A zero value may result in undesirable
137  * behavior if Inactivity interrupt is enabled.
138  */
139 
141 
142  /*
143  * inactivity_time:
144  * is an unsigned time value representing the
145  * amount of time that acceleration must be below the value in
146  * inactivity_threshold for inactivity to be declared. The scale factor
147  * is 1 second/LSB. Unlike the other interrupt functions, which
148  * operate on unfiltered data, the inactivity function operates on the
149  * filtered output data. At least one output sample must be
150  * generated for the inactivity interrupt to be triggered. This will
151  * result in the function appearing un-responsive if the
152  * inactivity_time register is set with a value less than the time
153  * constant of the Output Data Rate. A zero value will result in an
154  * interrupt when the output data is below inactivity_threshold.
155  */
156 
158 
159  /*
160  * free_fall_threshold:
161  * holds the threshold value for Free-Fall detection.
162  * The data format is unsigned. The root-sum-square(RSS) value
163  * of all axes is calculated and compared to the value in
164  * free_fall_threshold to determine if a free fall event may be
165  * occurring. The scale factor is 62.5 mg/LSB. A zero value may
166  * result in undesirable behavior if Free-Fall interrupt is
167  * enabled. Values between 300 and 600 mg (0x05 to 0x09) are
168  * recommended.
169  */
170 
172 
173  /*
174  * free_fall_time:
175  * is an unsigned time value representing the minimum
176  * time that the RSS value of all axes must be less than
177  * free_fall_threshold to generate a Free-Fall interrupt. The
178  * scale factor is 5 ms/LSB. A zero value may result in
179  * undesirable behavior if Free-Fall interrupt is enabled.
180  * Values between 100 to 350 ms (0x14 to 0x46) are recommended.
181  */
182 
184 
185  /*
186  * data_rate:
187  * Selects device bandwidth and output data rate.
188  * RATE = 3200 Hz / (2^(15 - x)). Default value is 0x0A, or 100 Hz
189  * Output Data Rate. An Output Data Rate should be selected that
190  * is appropriate for the communication protocol and frequency
191  * selected. Selecting too high of an Output Data Rate with a low
192  * communication speed will result in samples being discarded.
193  */
194 
196 
197  /*
198  * data_range:
199  * FULL_RES: When this bit is set with the device is
200  * in Full-Resolution Mode, where the output resolution increases
201  * with RANGE to maintain a 4 mg/LSB scale factor. When this
202  * bit is cleared the device is in 10-bit Mode and RANGE determine the
203  * maximum g-Range and scale factor.
204  */
205 
206 #define ADXL_FULL_RES (1 << 3)
207 #define ADXL_RANGE_PM_2g 0
208 #define ADXL_RANGE_PM_4g 1
209 #define ADXL_RANGE_PM_8g 2
210 #define ADXL_RANGE_PM_16g 3
211 
213 
214  /*
215  * low_power_mode:
216  * A '0' = Normal operation and a '1' = Reduced
217  * power operation with somewhat higher noise.
218  */
219 
221 
222  /*
223  * power_mode:
224  * LINK: A '1' with both the activity and inactivity functions
225  * enabled will delay the start of the activity function until
226  * inactivity is detected. Once activity is detected, inactivity
227  * detection will begin and prevent the detection of activity. This
228  * bit serially links the activity and inactivity functions. When '0'
229  * the inactivity and activity functions are concurrent. Additional
230  * information can be found in the ADXL34x datasheet's Application
231  * section under Link Mode.
232  * AUTO_SLEEP: A '1' sets the ADXL34x to switch to Sleep Mode
233  * when inactivity (acceleration has been below inactivity_threshold
234  * for at least inactivity_time) is detected and the LINK bit is set.
235  * A '0' disables automatic switching to Sleep Mode. See the
236  * Sleep Bit section of the ADXL34x datasheet for more information.
237  */
238 
239 #define ADXL_LINK (1 << 5)
240 #define ADXL_AUTO_SLEEP (1 << 4)
241 
243 
244  /*
245  * fifo_mode:
246  * BYPASS The FIFO is bypassed
247  * FIFO FIFO collects up to 32 values then stops collecting data
248  * STREAM FIFO holds the last 32 data values. Once full, the FIFO's
249  * oldest data is lost as it is replaced with newer data
250  *
251  * DEFAULT should be ADXL_FIFO_STREAM
252  */
253 
254 #define ADXL_FIFO_BYPASS 0
255 #define ADXL_FIFO_FIFO 1
256 #define ADXL_FIFO_STREAM 2
257 
259 
260  /*
261  * watermark:
262  * The Watermark feature can be used to reduce the interrupt load
263  * of the system. The FIFO fills up to the value stored in watermark
264  * [1..32] and then generates an interrupt.
265  * A '0' disables the watermark feature.
266  */
267 
269 
270  /*
271  * When acceleration measurements are received from the ADXL34x
272  * events are sent to the event subsystem. The following settings
273  * select the event type and event code for new x, y and z axis data
274  * respectively.
275  */
276  u32 ev_type; /* EV_ABS or EV_REL */
277 
278  u32 ev_code_x; /* ABS_X,Y,Z or REL_X,Y,Z */
279  u32 ev_code_y; /* ABS_X,Y,Z or REL_X,Y,Z */
280  u32 ev_code_z; /* ABS_X,Y,Z or REL_X,Y,Z */
281 
282  /*
283  * A valid BTN or KEY Code; use tap_axis_control to disable
284  * event reporting
285  */
286 
287  u32 ev_code_tap[3]; /* EV_KEY {X-Axis, Y-Axis, Z-Axis} */
288 
289  /*
290  * A valid BTN or KEY Code for Free-Fall or Activity enables
291  * input event reporting. A '0' disables the Free-Fall or
292  * Activity reporting.
293  */
294 
295  u32 ev_code_ff; /* EV_KEY */
297 
298  /*
299  * Use ADXL34x INT2 pin instead of INT1 pin for interrupt output
300  */
302 
303  /*
304  * ADXL346 only ORIENTATION SENSING feature
305  * The orientation function of the ADXL346 reports both 2-D and
306  * 3-D orientation concurrently.
307  */
308 
309 #define ADXL_EN_ORIENTATION_2D 1
310 #define ADXL_EN_ORIENTATION_3D 2
311 #define ADXL_EN_ORIENTATION_2D_3D 3
312 
314 
315  /*
316  * The width of the deadzone region between two or more
317  * orientation positions is determined by setting the Deadzone
318  * value. The deadzone region size can be specified with a
319  * resolution of 3.6deg. The deadzone angle represents the total
320  * angle where the orientation is considered invalid.
321  */
322 
323 #define ADXL_DEADZONE_ANGLE_0p0 0 /* !!!0.0 [deg] */
324 #define ADXL_DEADZONE_ANGLE_3p6 1 /* 3.6 [deg] */
325 #define ADXL_DEADZONE_ANGLE_7p2 2 /* 7.2 [deg] */
326 #define ADXL_DEADZONE_ANGLE_10p8 3 /* 10.8 [deg] */
327 #define ADXL_DEADZONE_ANGLE_14p4 4 /* 14.4 [deg] */
328 #define ADXL_DEADZONE_ANGLE_18p0 5 /* 18.0 [deg] */
329 #define ADXL_DEADZONE_ANGLE_21p6 6 /* 21.6 [deg] */
330 #define ADXL_DEADZONE_ANGLE_25p2 7 /* 25.2 [deg] */
331 
333 
334  /*
335  * To eliminate most human motion such as walking or shaking,
336  * a Divisor value should be selected to effectively limit the
337  * orientation bandwidth. Set the depth of the filter used to
338  * low-pass filter the measured acceleration for stable
339  * orientation sensing
340  */
341 
342 #define ADXL_LP_FILTER_DIVISOR_2 0
343 #define ADXL_LP_FILTER_DIVISOR_4 1
344 #define ADXL_LP_FILTER_DIVISOR_8 2
345 #define ADXL_LP_FILTER_DIVISOR_16 3
346 #define ADXL_LP_FILTER_DIVISOR_32 4
347 #define ADXL_LP_FILTER_DIVISOR_64 5
348 #define ADXL_LP_FILTER_DIVISOR_128 6
349 #define ADXL_LP_FILTER_DIVISOR_256 7
350 
352 
353  u32 ev_codes_orient_2d[4]; /* EV_KEY {+X, -X, +Y, -Y} */
354  u32 ev_codes_orient_3d[6]; /* EV_KEY {+Z, +Y, +X, -X, -Y, -Z} */
355 };
356 #endif