Linux Kernel  3.7.1
 All Data Structures Namespaces Files Functions Variables Typedefs Enumerations Enumerator Macros Groups Pages
jfs_dmap.h
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2002
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
12  * the GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17  */
18 #ifndef _H_JFS_DMAP
19 #define _H_JFS_DMAP
20 
21 #include "jfs_txnmgr.h"
22 
23 #define BMAPVERSION 1 /* version number */
24 #define TREESIZE (256+64+16+4+1) /* size of a dmap tree */
25 #define LEAFIND (64+16+4+1) /* index of 1st leaf of a dmap tree */
26 #define LPERDMAP 256 /* num leaves per dmap tree */
27 #define L2LPERDMAP 8 /* l2 number of leaves per dmap tree */
28 #define DBWORD 32 /* # of blks covered by a map word */
29 #define L2DBWORD 5 /* l2 # of blks covered by a mword */
30 #define BUDMIN L2DBWORD /* max free string in a map word */
31 #define BPERDMAP (LPERDMAP * DBWORD) /* num of blks per dmap */
32 #define L2BPERDMAP 13 /* l2 num of blks per dmap */
33 #define CTLTREESIZE (1024+256+64+16+4+1) /* size of a dmapctl tree */
34 #define CTLLEAFIND (256+64+16+4+1) /* idx of 1st leaf of a dmapctl tree */
35 #define LPERCTL 1024 /* num of leaves per dmapctl tree */
36 #define L2LPERCTL 10 /* l2 num of leaves per dmapctl tree */
37 #define ROOT 0 /* index of the root of a tree */
38 #define NOFREE ((s8) -1) /* no blocks free */
39 #define MAXAG 128 /* max number of allocation groups */
40 #define L2MAXAG 7 /* l2 max num of AG */
41 #define L2MINAGSZ 25 /* l2 of minimum AG size in bytes */
42 #define BMAPBLKNO 0 /* lblkno of bmap within the map */
43 
44 /*
45  * maximum l2 number of disk blocks at the various dmapctl levels.
46  */
47 #define L2MAXL0SIZE (L2BPERDMAP + 1 * L2LPERCTL)
48 #define L2MAXL1SIZE (L2BPERDMAP + 2 * L2LPERCTL)
49 #define L2MAXL2SIZE (L2BPERDMAP + 3 * L2LPERCTL)
50 
51 /*
52  * maximum number of disk blocks at the various dmapctl levels.
53  */
54 #define MAXL0SIZE ((s64)1 << L2MAXL0SIZE)
55 #define MAXL1SIZE ((s64)1 << L2MAXL1SIZE)
56 #define MAXL2SIZE ((s64)1 << L2MAXL2SIZE)
57 
58 #define MAXMAPSIZE MAXL2SIZE /* maximum aggregate map size */
59 
60 /*
61  * determine the maximum free string for four (lower level) nodes
62  * of the tree.
63  */
64 static inline signed char TREEMAX(signed char *cp)
65 {
66  signed char tmp1, tmp2;
67 
68  tmp1 = max(*(cp+2), *(cp+3));
69  tmp2 = max(*(cp), *(cp+1));
70 
71  return max(tmp1, tmp2);
72 }
73 
74 /*
75  * convert disk block number to the logical block number of the dmap
76  * describing the disk block. s is the log2(number of logical blocks per page)
77  *
78  * The calculation figures out how many logical pages are in front of the dmap.
79  * - the number of dmaps preceding it
80  * - the number of L0 pages preceding its L0 page
81  * - the number of L1 pages preceding its L1 page
82  * - 3 is added to account for the L2, L1, and L0 page for this dmap
83  * - 1 is added to account for the control page of the map.
84  */
85 #define BLKTODMAP(b,s) \
86  ((((b) >> 13) + ((b) >> 23) + ((b) >> 33) + 3 + 1) << (s))
87 
88 /*
89  * convert disk block number to the logical block number of the LEVEL 0
90  * dmapctl describing the disk block. s is the log2(number of logical blocks
91  * per page)
92  *
93  * The calculation figures out how many logical pages are in front of the L0.
94  * - the number of dmap pages preceding it
95  * - the number of L0 pages preceding it
96  * - the number of L1 pages preceding its L1 page
97  * - 2 is added to account for the L2, and L1 page for this L0
98  * - 1 is added to account for the control page of the map.
99  */
100 #define BLKTOL0(b,s) \
101  (((((b) >> 23) << 10) + ((b) >> 23) + ((b) >> 33) + 2 + 1) << (s))
102 
103 /*
104  * convert disk block number to the logical block number of the LEVEL 1
105  * dmapctl describing the disk block. s is the log2(number of logical blocks
106  * per page)
107  *
108  * The calculation figures out how many logical pages are in front of the L1.
109  * - the number of dmap pages preceding it
110  * - the number of L0 pages preceding it
111  * - the number of L1 pages preceding it
112  * - 1 is added to account for the L2 page
113  * - 1 is added to account for the control page of the map.
114  */
115 #define BLKTOL1(b,s) \
116  (((((b) >> 33) << 20) + (((b) >> 33) << 10) + ((b) >> 33) + 1 + 1) << (s))
117 
118 /*
119  * convert disk block number to the logical block number of the dmapctl
120  * at the specified level which describes the disk block.
121  */
122 #define BLKTOCTL(b,s,l) \
123  (((l) == 2) ? 1 : ((l) == 1) ? BLKTOL1((b),(s)) : BLKTOL0((b),(s)))
124 
125 /*
126  * convert aggregate map size to the zero origin dmapctl level of the
127  * top dmapctl.
128  */
129 #define BMAPSZTOLEV(size) \
130  (((size) <= MAXL0SIZE) ? 0 : ((size) <= MAXL1SIZE) ? 1 : 2)
131 
132 /* convert disk block number to allocation group number.
133  */
134 #define BLKTOAG(b,sbi) ((b) >> ((sbi)->bmap->db_agl2size))
135 
136 /* convert allocation group number to starting disk block
137  * number.
138  */
139 #define AGTOBLK(a,ip) \
140  ((s64)(a) << (JFS_SBI((ip)->i_sb)->bmap->db_agl2size))
141 
142 /*
143  * dmap summary tree
144  *
145  * dmaptree must be consistent with dmapctl.
146  */
147 struct dmaptree {
148  __le32 nleafs; /* 4: number of tree leafs */
149  __le32 l2nleafs; /* 4: l2 number of tree leafs */
150  __le32 leafidx; /* 4: index of first tree leaf */
151  __le32 height; /* 4: height of the tree */
152  s8 budmin; /* 1: min l2 tree leaf value to combine */
153  s8 stree[TREESIZE]; /* TREESIZE: tree */
154  u8 pad[2]; /* 2: pad to word boundary */
155 }; /* - 360 - */
156 
157 /*
158  * dmap page per 8K blocks bitmap
159  */
160 struct dmap {
161  __le32 nblocks; /* 4: num blks covered by this dmap */
162  __le32 nfree; /* 4: num of free blks in this dmap */
163  __le64 start; /* 8: starting blkno for this dmap */
164  struct dmaptree tree; /* 360: dmap tree */
165  u8 pad[1672]; /* 1672: pad to 2048 bytes */
166  __le32 wmap[LPERDMAP]; /* 1024: bits of the working map */
167  __le32 pmap[LPERDMAP]; /* 1024: bits of the persistent map */
168 }; /* - 4096 - */
169 
170 /*
171  * disk map control page per level.
172  *
173  * dmapctl must be consistent with dmaptree.
174  */
175 struct dmapctl {
176  __le32 nleafs; /* 4: number of tree leafs */
177  __le32 l2nleafs; /* 4: l2 number of tree leafs */
178  __le32 leafidx; /* 4: index of the first tree leaf */
179  __le32 height; /* 4: height of tree */
180  s8 budmin; /* 1: minimum l2 tree leaf value */
181  s8 stree[CTLTREESIZE]; /* CTLTREESIZE: dmapctl tree */
182  u8 pad[2714]; /* 2714: pad to 4096 */
183 }; /* - 4096 - */
184 
185 /*
186  * common definition for dmaptree within dmap and dmapctl
187  */
188 typedef union dmtree {
189  struct dmaptree t1;
190  struct dmapctl t2;
191 } dmtree_t;
192 
193 /* macros for accessing fields within dmtree */
194 #define dmt_nleafs t1.nleafs
195 #define dmt_l2nleafs t1.l2nleafs
196 #define dmt_leafidx t1.leafidx
197 #define dmt_height t1.height
198 #define dmt_budmin t1.budmin
199 #define dmt_stree t1.stree
200 
201 /*
202  * on-disk aggregate disk allocation map descriptor.
203  */
204 struct dbmap_disk {
205  __le64 dn_mapsize; /* 8: number of blocks in aggregate */
206  __le64 dn_nfree; /* 8: num free blks in aggregate map */
207  __le32 dn_l2nbperpage; /* 4: number of blks per page */
208  __le32 dn_numag; /* 4: total number of ags */
209  __le32 dn_maxlevel; /* 4: number of active ags */
210  __le32 dn_maxag; /* 4: max active alloc group number */
211  __le32 dn_agpref; /* 4: preferred alloc group (hint) */
212  __le32 dn_aglevel; /* 4: dmapctl level holding the AG */
213  __le32 dn_agheight; /* 4: height in dmapctl of the AG */
214  __le32 dn_agwidth; /* 4: width in dmapctl of the AG */
215  __le32 dn_agstart; /* 4: start tree index at AG height */
216  __le32 dn_agl2size; /* 4: l2 num of blks per alloc group */
217  __le64 dn_agfree[MAXAG];/* 8*MAXAG: per AG free count */
218  __le64 dn_agsize; /* 8: num of blks per alloc group */
219  s8 dn_maxfreebud; /* 1: max free buddy system */
220  u8 pad[3007]; /* 3007: pad to 4096 */
221 }; /* - 4096 - */
222 
223 struct dbmap {
224  s64 dn_mapsize; /* number of blocks in aggregate */
225  s64 dn_nfree; /* num free blks in aggregate map */
226  int dn_l2nbperpage; /* number of blks per page */
227  int dn_numag; /* total number of ags */
228  int dn_maxlevel; /* number of active ags */
229  int dn_maxag; /* max active alloc group number */
230  int dn_agpref; /* preferred alloc group (hint) */
231  int dn_aglevel; /* dmapctl level holding the AG */
232  int dn_agheight; /* height in dmapctl of the AG */
233  int dn_agwidth; /* width in dmapctl of the AG */
234  int dn_agstart; /* start tree index at AG height */
235  int dn_agl2size; /* l2 num of blks per alloc group */
236  s64 dn_agfree[MAXAG]; /* per AG free count */
237  s64 dn_agsize; /* num of blks per alloc group */
238  signed char dn_maxfreebud; /* max free buddy system */
239 }; /* - 4096 - */
240 /*
241  * in-memory aggregate disk allocation map descriptor.
242  */
243 struct bmap {
244  struct dbmap db_bmap; /* on-disk aggregate map descriptor */
245  struct inode *db_ipbmap; /* ptr to aggregate map incore inode */
246  struct mutex db_bmaplock; /* aggregate map lock */
247  atomic_t db_active[MAXAG]; /* count of active, open files in AG */
249 };
250 
251 /* macros for accessing fields within in-memory aggregate map descriptor */
252 #define db_mapsize db_bmap.dn_mapsize
253 #define db_nfree db_bmap.dn_nfree
254 #define db_agfree db_bmap.dn_agfree
255 #define db_agsize db_bmap.dn_agsize
256 #define db_agl2size db_bmap.dn_agl2size
257 #define db_agwidth db_bmap.dn_agwidth
258 #define db_agheight db_bmap.dn_agheight
259 #define db_agstart db_bmap.dn_agstart
260 #define db_numag db_bmap.dn_numag
261 #define db_maxlevel db_bmap.dn_maxlevel
262 #define db_aglevel db_bmap.dn_aglevel
263 #define db_agpref db_bmap.dn_agpref
264 #define db_maxag db_bmap.dn_maxag
265 #define db_maxfreebud db_bmap.dn_maxfreebud
266 #define db_l2nbperpage db_bmap.dn_l2nbperpage
267 
268 /*
269  * macros for various conversions needed by the allocators.
270  * blkstol2(), cntlz(), and cnttz() are operating system dependent functions.
271  */
272 /* convert number of blocks to log2 number of blocks, rounding up to
273  * the next log2 value if blocks is not a l2 multiple.
274  */
275 #define BLKSTOL2(d) (blkstol2(d))
276 
277 /* convert number of leafs to log2 leaf value */
278 #define NLSTOL2BSZ(n) (31 - cntlz((n)) + BUDMIN)
279 
280 /* convert leaf index to log2 leaf value */
281 #define LITOL2BSZ(n,m,b) ((((n) == 0) ? (m) : cnttz((n))) + (b))
282 
283 /* convert a block number to a dmap control leaf index */
284 #define BLKTOCTLLEAF(b,m) \
285  (((b) & (((s64)1 << ((m) + L2LPERCTL)) - 1)) >> (m))
286 
287 /* convert log2 leaf value to buddy size */
288 #define BUDSIZE(s,m) (1 << ((s) - (m)))
289 
290 /*
291  * external references.
292  */
293 extern int dbMount(struct inode *ipbmap);
294 
295 extern int dbUnmount(struct inode *ipbmap, int mounterror);
296 
297 extern int dbFree(struct inode *ipbmap, s64 blkno, s64 nblocks);
298 
299 extern int dbUpdatePMap(struct inode *ipbmap,
300  int free, s64 blkno, s64 nblocks, struct tblock * tblk);
301 
302 extern int dbNextAG(struct inode *ipbmap);
303 
304 extern int dbAlloc(struct inode *ipbmap, s64 hint, s64 nblocks, s64 * results);
305 
306 extern int dbReAlloc(struct inode *ipbmap,
307  s64 blkno, s64 nblocks, s64 addnblocks, s64 * results);
308 
309 extern int dbSync(struct inode *ipbmap);
310 extern int dbAllocBottomUp(struct inode *ip, s64 blkno, s64 nblocks);
311 extern int dbExtendFS(struct inode *ipbmap, s64 blkno, s64 nblocks);
312 extern void dbFinalizeBmap(struct inode *ipbmap);
313 extern s64 dbMapFileSizeToMapSize(struct inode *ipbmap);
314 extern s64 dbDiscardAG(struct inode *ip, int agno, s64 minlen);
315 
316 #endif /* _H_JFS_DMAP */