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div64.c
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2003 Bernardo Innocenti <[email protected]>
3  *
4  * Based on former do_div() implementation from asm-parisc/div64.h:
5  * Copyright (C) 1999 Hewlett-Packard Co
6  * Copyright (C) 1999 David Mosberger-Tang <[email protected]>
7  *
8  *
9  * Generic C version of 64bit/32bit division and modulo, with
10  * 64bit result and 32bit remainder.
11  *
12  * The fast case for (n>>32 == 0) is handled inline by do_div().
13  *
14  * Code generated for this function might be very inefficient
15  * for some CPUs. __div64_32() can be overridden by linking arch-specific
16  * assembly versions such as arch/ppc/lib/div64.S and arch/sh/lib/div64.S.
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/export.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/math64.h>
22 
23 /* Not needed on 64bit architectures */
24 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
25 
27 {
28  uint64_t rem = *n;
29  uint64_t b = base;
30  uint64_t res, d = 1;
31  uint32_t high = rem >> 32;
32 
33  /* Reduce the thing a bit first */
34  res = 0;
35  if (high >= base) {
36  high /= base;
37  res = (uint64_t) high << 32;
38  rem -= (uint64_t) (high*base) << 32;
39  }
40 
41  while ((int64_t)b > 0 && b < rem) {
42  b = b+b;
43  d = d+d;
44  }
45 
46  do {
47  if (rem >= b) {
48  rem -= b;
49  res += d;
50  }
51  b >>= 1;
52  d >>= 1;
53  } while (d);
54 
55  *n = res;
56  return rem;
57 }
58 
60 
61 #ifndef div_s64_rem
62 s64 div_s64_rem(s64 dividend, s32 divisor, s32 *remainder)
63 {
64  u64 quotient;
65 
66  if (dividend < 0) {
67  quotient = div_u64_rem(-dividend, abs(divisor), (u32 *)remainder);
68  *remainder = -*remainder;
69  if (divisor > 0)
70  quotient = -quotient;
71  } else {
72  quotient = div_u64_rem(dividend, abs(divisor), (u32 *)remainder);
73  if (divisor < 0)
74  quotient = -quotient;
75  }
76  return quotient;
77 }
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL(div_s64_rem);
79 #endif
80 
92 #ifndef div64_u64
93 u64 div64_u64(u64 dividend, u64 divisor)
94 {
95  u32 high = divisor >> 32;
96  u64 quot;
97 
98  if (high == 0) {
99  quot = div_u64(dividend, divisor);
100  } else {
101  int n = 1 + fls(high);
102  quot = div_u64(dividend >> n, divisor >> n);
103 
104  if (quot != 0)
105  quot--;
106  if ((dividend - quot * divisor) >= divisor)
107  quot++;
108  }
109 
110  return quot;
111 }
112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(div64_u64);
113 #endif
114 
120 #ifndef div64_s64
121 s64 div64_s64(s64 dividend, s64 divisor)
122 {
123  s64 quot, t;
124 
125  quot = div64_u64(abs64(dividend), abs64(divisor));
126  t = (dividend ^ divisor) >> 63;
127 
128  return (quot ^ t) - t;
129 }
130 EXPORT_SYMBOL(div64_s64);
131 #endif
132 
133 #endif /* BITS_PER_LONG == 32 */
134 
135 /*
136  * Iterative div/mod for use when dividend is not expected to be much
137  * bigger than divisor.
138  */
139 u32 iter_div_u64_rem(u64 dividend, u32 divisor, u64 *remainder)
140 {
141  return __iter_div_u64_rem(dividend, divisor, remainder);
142 }