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memcpy.c
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Michal Simek <[email protected]>
3  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 PetaLogix
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 John Williams
5  *
6  * Reasonably optimised generic C-code for memcpy on Microblaze
7  * This is generic C code to do efficient, alignment-aware memcpy.
8  *
9  * It is based on demo code originally Copyright 2001 by Intel Corp, taken from
10  * http://www.embedded.com/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=19205567
11  *
12  * Attempts were made, unsuccessfully, to contact the original
13  * author of this code (Michael Morrow, Intel). Below is the original
14  * copyright notice.
15  *
16  * This software has been developed by Intel Corporation.
17  * Intel specifically disclaims all warranties, express or
18  * implied, and all liability, including consequential and
19  * other indirect damages, for the use of this program, including
20  * liability for infringement of any proprietary rights,
21  * and including the warranties of merchantability and fitness
22  * for a particular purpose. Intel does not assume any
23  * responsibility for and errors which may appear in this program
24  * not any responsibility to update it.
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 #include <linux/stddef.h>
29 #include <linux/compiler.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 
32 #include <linux/string.h>
33 
34 #ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY
35 #ifndef CONFIG_OPT_LIB_FUNCTION
36 void *memcpy(void *v_dst, const void *v_src, __kernel_size_t c)
37 {
38  const char *src = v_src;
39  char *dst = v_dst;
40 
41  /* Simple, byte oriented memcpy. */
42  while (c--)
43  *dst++ = *src++;
44 
45  return v_dst;
46 }
47 #else /* CONFIG_OPT_LIB_FUNCTION */
48 void *memcpy(void *v_dst, const void *v_src, __kernel_size_t c)
49 {
50  const char *src = v_src;
51  char *dst = v_dst;
52 
53  /* The following code tries to optimize the copy by using unsigned
54  * alignment. This will work fine if both source and destination are
55  * aligned on the same boundary. However, if they are aligned on
56  * different boundaries shifts will be necessary. This might result in
57  * bad performance on MicroBlaze systems without a barrel shifter.
58  */
59  const uint32_t *i_src;
60  uint32_t *i_dst;
61 
62  if (likely(c >= 4)) {
63  unsigned value, buf_hold;
64 
65  /* Align the destination to a word boundary. */
66  /* This is done in an endian independent manner. */
67  switch ((unsigned long)dst & 3) {
68  case 1:
69  *dst++ = *src++;
70  --c;
71  case 2:
72  *dst++ = *src++;
73  --c;
74  case 3:
75  *dst++ = *src++;
76  --c;
77  }
78 
79  i_dst = (void *)dst;
80 
81  /* Choose a copy scheme based on the source */
82  /* alignment relative to destination. */
83  switch ((unsigned long)src & 3) {
84  case 0x0: /* Both byte offsets are aligned */
85  i_src = (const void *)src;
86 
87  for (; c >= 4; c -= 4)
88  *i_dst++ = *i_src++;
89 
90  src = (const void *)i_src;
91  break;
92  case 0x1: /* Unaligned - Off by 1 */
93  /* Word align the source */
94  i_src = (const void *) ((unsigned)src & ~3);
95 #ifndef __MICROBLAZEEL__
96  /* Load the holding buffer */
97  buf_hold = *i_src++ << 8;
98 
99  for (; c >= 4; c -= 4) {
100  value = *i_src++;
101  *i_dst++ = buf_hold | value >> 24;
102  buf_hold = value << 8;
103  }
104 #else
105  /* Load the holding buffer */
106  buf_hold = (*i_src++ & 0xFFFFFF00) >>8;
107 
108  for (; c >= 4; c -= 4) {
109  value = *i_src++;
110  *i_dst++ = buf_hold | ((value & 0xFF) << 24);
111  buf_hold = (value & 0xFFFFFF00) >>8;
112  }
113 #endif
114  /* Realign the source */
115  src = (const void *)i_src;
116  src -= 3;
117  break;
118  case 0x2: /* Unaligned - Off by 2 */
119  /* Word align the source */
120  i_src = (const void *) ((unsigned)src & ~3);
121 #ifndef __MICROBLAZEEL__
122  /* Load the holding buffer */
123  buf_hold = *i_src++ << 16;
124 
125  for (; c >= 4; c -= 4) {
126  value = *i_src++;
127  *i_dst++ = buf_hold | value >> 16;
128  buf_hold = value << 16;
129  }
130 #else
131  /* Load the holding buffer */
132  buf_hold = (*i_src++ & 0xFFFF0000 )>>16;
133 
134  for (; c >= 4; c -= 4) {
135  value = *i_src++;
136  *i_dst++ = buf_hold | ((value & 0xFFFF)<<16);
137  buf_hold = (value & 0xFFFF0000) >>16;
138  }
139 #endif
140  /* Realign the source */
141  src = (const void *)i_src;
142  src -= 2;
143  break;
144  case 0x3: /* Unaligned - Off by 3 */
145  /* Word align the source */
146  i_src = (const void *) ((unsigned)src & ~3);
147 #ifndef __MICROBLAZEEL__
148  /* Load the holding buffer */
149  buf_hold = *i_src++ << 24;
150 
151  for (; c >= 4; c -= 4) {
152  value = *i_src++;
153  *i_dst++ = buf_hold | value >> 8;
154  buf_hold = value << 24;
155  }
156 #else
157  /* Load the holding buffer */
158  buf_hold = (*i_src++ & 0xFF000000) >> 24;
159 
160  for (; c >= 4; c -= 4) {
161  value = *i_src++;
162  *i_dst++ = buf_hold | ((value & 0xFFFFFF) << 8);
163  buf_hold = (value & 0xFF000000) >> 24;
164  }
165 #endif
166  /* Realign the source */
167  src = (const void *)i_src;
168  src -= 1;
169  break;
170  }
171  dst = (void *)i_dst;
172  }
173 
174  /* Finish off any remaining bytes */
175  /* simple fast copy, ... unless a cache boundary is crossed */
176  switch (c) {
177  case 3:
178  *dst++ = *src++;
179  case 2:
180  *dst++ = *src++;
181  case 1:
182  *dst++ = *src++;
183  }
184 
185  return v_dst;
186 }
187 #endif /* CONFIG_OPT_LIB_FUNCTION */
189 #endif /* __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY */