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rsutils.c
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1 /*******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: rsutils - Utilities for the resource manager
4  *
5  ******************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2012, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  * without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  * binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acnamesp.h"
47 #include "acresrc.h"
48 
49 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_RESOURCES
50 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("rsutils")
51 
52 /*******************************************************************************
53  *
54  * FUNCTION: acpi_rs_decode_bitmask
55  *
56  * PARAMETERS: mask - Bitmask to decode
57  * list - Where the converted list is returned
58  *
59  * RETURN: Count of bits set (length of list)
60  *
61  * DESCRIPTION: Convert a bit mask into a list of values
62  *
63  ******************************************************************************/
65 {
66  u8 i;
67  u8 bit_count;
68 
70 
71  /* Decode the mask bits */
72 
73  for (i = 0, bit_count = 0; mask; i++) {
74  if (mask & 0x0001) {
75  list[bit_count] = i;
76  bit_count++;
77  }
78 
79  mask >>= 1;
80  }
81 
82  return (bit_count);
83 }
84 
85 /*******************************************************************************
86  *
87  * FUNCTION: acpi_rs_encode_bitmask
88  *
89  * PARAMETERS: list - List of values to encode
90  * count - Length of list
91  *
92  * RETURN: Encoded bitmask
93  *
94  * DESCRIPTION: Convert a list of values to an encoded bitmask
95  *
96  ******************************************************************************/
97 
99 {
100  u32 i;
101  u16 mask;
102 
104 
105  /* Encode the list into a single bitmask */
106 
107  for (i = 0, mask = 0; i < count; i++) {
108  mask |= (0x1 << list[i]);
109  }
110 
111  return mask;
112 }
113 
114 /*******************************************************************************
115  *
116  * FUNCTION: acpi_rs_move_data
117  *
118  * PARAMETERS: destination - Pointer to the destination descriptor
119  * source - Pointer to the source descriptor
120  * item_count - How many items to move
121  * move_type - Byte width
122  *
123  * RETURN: None
124  *
125  * DESCRIPTION: Move multiple data items from one descriptor to another. Handles
126  * alignment issues and endian issues if necessary, as configured
127  * via the ACPI_MOVE_* macros. (This is why a memcpy is not used)
128  *
129  ******************************************************************************/
130 
131 void
132 acpi_rs_move_data(void *destination, void *source, u16 item_count, u8 move_type)
133 {
134  u32 i;
135 
137 
138  /* One move per item */
139 
140  for (i = 0; i < item_count; i++) {
141  switch (move_type) {
142  /*
143  * For the 8-bit case, we can perform the move all at once
144  * since there are no alignment or endian issues
145  */
146  case ACPI_RSC_MOVE8:
150  ACPI_MEMCPY(destination, source, item_count);
151  return;
152 
153  /*
154  * 16-, 32-, and 64-bit cases must use the move macros that perform
155  * endian conversion and/or accommodate hardware that cannot perform
156  * misaligned memory transfers
157  */
158  case ACPI_RSC_MOVE16:
160  ACPI_MOVE_16_TO_16(&ACPI_CAST_PTR(u16, destination)[i],
161  &ACPI_CAST_PTR(u16, source)[i]);
162  break;
163 
164  case ACPI_RSC_MOVE32:
165  ACPI_MOVE_32_TO_32(&ACPI_CAST_PTR(u32, destination)[i],
166  &ACPI_CAST_PTR(u32, source)[i]);
167  break;
168 
169  case ACPI_RSC_MOVE64:
170  ACPI_MOVE_64_TO_64(&ACPI_CAST_PTR(u64, destination)[i],
171  &ACPI_CAST_PTR(u64, source)[i]);
172  break;
173 
174  default:
175  return;
176  }
177  }
178 }
179 
180 /*******************************************************************************
181  *
182  * FUNCTION: acpi_rs_set_resource_length
183  *
184  * PARAMETERS: total_length - Length of the AML descriptor, including
185  * the header and length fields.
186  * aml - Pointer to the raw AML descriptor
187  *
188  * RETURN: None
189  *
190  * DESCRIPTION: Set the resource_length field of an AML
191  * resource descriptor, both Large and Small descriptors are
192  * supported automatically. Note: Descriptor Type field must
193  * be valid.
194  *
195  ******************************************************************************/
196 
197 void
199  union aml_resource *aml)
200 {
201  acpi_rs_length resource_length;
202 
204 
205  /* Length is the total descriptor length minus the header length */
206 
207  resource_length = (acpi_rs_length)
208  (total_length - acpi_ut_get_resource_header_length(aml));
209 
210  /* Length is stored differently for large and small descriptors */
211 
212  if (aml->small_header.descriptor_type & ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_LARGE) {
213 
214  /* Large descriptor -- bytes 1-2 contain the 16-bit length */
215 
216  ACPI_MOVE_16_TO_16(&aml->large_header.resource_length,
217  &resource_length);
218  } else {
219  /* Small descriptor -- bits 2:0 of byte 0 contain the length */
220 
221  aml->small_header.descriptor_type = (u8)
222 
223  /* Clear any existing length, preserving descriptor type bits */
224  ((aml->small_header.
225  descriptor_type & ~ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_SMALL_LENGTH_MASK)
226 
227  | resource_length);
228  }
229 }
230 
231 /*******************************************************************************
232  *
233  * FUNCTION: acpi_rs_set_resource_header
234  *
235  * PARAMETERS: descriptor_type - Byte to be inserted as the type
236  * total_length - Length of the AML descriptor, including
237  * the header and length fields.
238  * aml - Pointer to the raw AML descriptor
239  *
240  * RETURN: None
241  *
242  * DESCRIPTION: Set the descriptor_type and resource_length fields of an AML
243  * resource descriptor, both Large and Small descriptors are
244  * supported automatically
245  *
246  ******************************************************************************/
247 
248 void
250  acpi_rsdesc_size total_length,
251  union aml_resource *aml)
252 {
254 
255  /* Set the Resource Type */
256 
257  aml->small_header.descriptor_type = descriptor_type;
258 
259  /* Set the Resource Length */
260 
261  acpi_rs_set_resource_length(total_length, aml);
262 }
263 
264 /*******************************************************************************
265  *
266  * FUNCTION: acpi_rs_strcpy
267  *
268  * PARAMETERS: destination - Pointer to the destination string
269  * source - Pointer to the source string
270  *
271  * RETURN: String length, including NULL terminator
272  *
273  * DESCRIPTION: Local string copy that returns the string length, saving a
274  * strcpy followed by a strlen.
275  *
276  ******************************************************************************/
277 
278 static u16 acpi_rs_strcpy(char *destination, char *source)
279 {
280  u16 i;
281 
283 
284  for (i = 0; source[i]; i++) {
285  destination[i] = source[i];
286  }
287 
288  destination[i] = 0;
289 
290  /* Return string length including the NULL terminator */
291 
292  return ((u16) (i + 1));
293 }
294 
295 /*******************************************************************************
296  *
297  * FUNCTION: acpi_rs_get_resource_source
298  *
299  * PARAMETERS: resource_length - Length field of the descriptor
300  * minimum_length - Minimum length of the descriptor (minus
301  * any optional fields)
302  * resource_source - Where the resource_source is returned
303  * aml - Pointer to the raw AML descriptor
304  * string_ptr - (optional) where to store the actual
305  * resource_source string
306  *
307  * RETURN: Length of the string plus NULL terminator, rounded up to native
308  * word boundary
309  *
310  * DESCRIPTION: Copy the optional resource_source data from a raw AML descriptor
311  * to an internal resource descriptor
312  *
313  ******************************************************************************/
314 
317  acpi_rs_length minimum_length,
318  struct acpi_resource_source * resource_source,
319  union aml_resource * aml, char *string_ptr)
320 {
321  acpi_rsdesc_size total_length;
322  u8 *aml_resource_source;
323 
325 
326  total_length =
327  resource_length + sizeof(struct aml_resource_large_header);
328  aml_resource_source = ACPI_ADD_PTR(u8, aml, minimum_length);
329 
330  /*
331  * resource_source is present if the length of the descriptor is longer than
332  * the minimum length.
333  *
334  * Note: Some resource descriptors will have an additional null, so
335  * we add 1 to the minimum length.
336  */
337  if (total_length > (acpi_rsdesc_size) (minimum_length + 1)) {
338 
339  /* Get the resource_source_index */
340 
341  resource_source->index = aml_resource_source[0];
342 
343  resource_source->string_ptr = string_ptr;
344  if (!string_ptr) {
345  /*
346  * String destination pointer is not specified; Set the String
347  * pointer to the end of the current resource_source structure.
348  */
349  resource_source->string_ptr =
350  ACPI_ADD_PTR(char, resource_source,
351  sizeof(struct acpi_resource_source));
352  }
353 
354  /*
355  * In order for the Resource length to be a multiple of the native
356  * word, calculate the length of the string (+1 for NULL terminator)
357  * and expand to the next word multiple.
358  *
359  * Zero the entire area of the buffer.
360  */
361  total_length = (u32)
362  ACPI_STRLEN(ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, &aml_resource_source[1])) + 1;
363  total_length = (u32) ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(total_length);
364 
365  ACPI_MEMSET(resource_source->string_ptr, 0, total_length);
366 
367  /* Copy the resource_source string to the destination */
368 
369  resource_source->string_length =
370  acpi_rs_strcpy(resource_source->string_ptr,
371  ACPI_CAST_PTR(char,
372  &aml_resource_source[1]));
373 
374  return ((acpi_rs_length) total_length);
375  }
376 
377  /* resource_source is not present */
378 
379  resource_source->index = 0;
380  resource_source->string_length = 0;
381  resource_source->string_ptr = NULL;
382  return (0);
383 }
384 
385 /*******************************************************************************
386  *
387  * FUNCTION: acpi_rs_set_resource_source
388  *
389  * PARAMETERS: aml - Pointer to the raw AML descriptor
390  * minimum_length - Minimum length of the descriptor (minus
391  * any optional fields)
392  * resource_source - Internal resource_source
393 
394  *
395  * RETURN: Total length of the AML descriptor
396  *
397  * DESCRIPTION: Convert an optional resource_source from internal format to a
398  * raw AML resource descriptor
399  *
400  ******************************************************************************/
401 
404  acpi_rs_length minimum_length,
405  struct acpi_resource_source * resource_source)
406 {
407  u8 *aml_resource_source;
408  acpi_rsdesc_size descriptor_length;
409 
411 
412  descriptor_length = minimum_length;
413 
414  /* Non-zero string length indicates presence of a resource_source */
415 
416  if (resource_source->string_length) {
417 
418  /* Point to the end of the AML descriptor */
419 
420  aml_resource_source = ACPI_ADD_PTR(u8, aml, minimum_length);
421 
422  /* Copy the resource_source_index */
423 
424  aml_resource_source[0] = (u8) resource_source->index;
425 
426  /* Copy the resource_source string */
427 
428  ACPI_STRCPY(ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, &aml_resource_source[1]),
429  resource_source->string_ptr);
430 
431  /*
432  * Add the length of the string (+ 1 for null terminator) to the
433  * final descriptor length
434  */
435  descriptor_length +=
436  ((acpi_rsdesc_size) resource_source->string_length + 1);
437  }
438 
439  /* Return the new total length of the AML descriptor */
440 
441  return (descriptor_length);
442 }
443 
444 /*******************************************************************************
445  *
446  * FUNCTION: acpi_rs_get_prt_method_data
447  *
448  * PARAMETERS: node - Device node
449  * ret_buffer - Pointer to a buffer structure for the
450  * results
451  *
452  * RETURN: Status
453  *
454  * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to get the _PRT value of an object
455  * contained in an object specified by the handle passed in
456  *
457  * If the function fails an appropriate status will be returned
458  * and the contents of the callers buffer is undefined.
459  *
460  ******************************************************************************/
461 
464  struct acpi_buffer * ret_buffer)
465 {
466  union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
468 
469  ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(rs_get_prt_method_data);
470 
471  /* Parameters guaranteed valid by caller */
472 
473  /* Execute the method, no parameters */
474 
476  ACPI_BTYPE_PACKAGE, &obj_desc);
477  if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
478  return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
479  }
480 
481  /*
482  * Create a resource linked list from the byte stream buffer that comes
483  * back from the _CRS method execution.
484  */
485  status = acpi_rs_create_pci_routing_table(obj_desc, ret_buffer);
486 
487  /* On exit, we must delete the object returned by evaluate_object */
488 
489  acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
490  return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
491 }
492 
493 /*******************************************************************************
494  *
495  * FUNCTION: acpi_rs_get_crs_method_data
496  *
497  * PARAMETERS: node - Device node
498  * ret_buffer - Pointer to a buffer structure for the
499  * results
500  *
501  * RETURN: Status
502  *
503  * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to get the _CRS value of an object
504  * contained in an object specified by the handle passed in
505  *
506  * If the function fails an appropriate status will be returned
507  * and the contents of the callers buffer is undefined.
508  *
509  ******************************************************************************/
510 
513  struct acpi_buffer *ret_buffer)
514 {
515  union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
517 
518  ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(rs_get_crs_method_data);
519 
520  /* Parameters guaranteed valid by caller */
521 
522  /* Execute the method, no parameters */
523 
525  ACPI_BTYPE_BUFFER, &obj_desc);
526  if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
527  return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
528  }
529 
530  /*
531  * Make the call to create a resource linked list from the
532  * byte stream buffer that comes back from the _CRS method
533  * execution.
534  */
535  status = acpi_rs_create_resource_list(obj_desc, ret_buffer);
536 
537  /* On exit, we must delete the object returned by evaluateObject */
538 
539  acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
540  return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
541 }
542 
543 /*******************************************************************************
544  *
545  * FUNCTION: acpi_rs_get_prs_method_data
546  *
547  * PARAMETERS: node - Device node
548  * ret_buffer - Pointer to a buffer structure for the
549  * results
550  *
551  * RETURN: Status
552  *
553  * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to get the _PRS value of an object
554  * contained in an object specified by the handle passed in
555  *
556  * If the function fails an appropriate status will be returned
557  * and the contents of the callers buffer is undefined.
558  *
559  ******************************************************************************/
560 
561 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
564  struct acpi_buffer *ret_buffer)
565 {
566  union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
568 
569  ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(rs_get_prs_method_data);
570 
571  /* Parameters guaranteed valid by caller */
572 
573  /* Execute the method, no parameters */
574 
576  ACPI_BTYPE_BUFFER, &obj_desc);
577  if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
578  return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
579  }
580 
581  /*
582  * Make the call to create a resource linked list from the
583  * byte stream buffer that comes back from the _CRS method
584  * execution.
585  */
586  status = acpi_rs_create_resource_list(obj_desc, ret_buffer);
587 
588  /* On exit, we must delete the object returned by evaluateObject */
589 
590  acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
591  return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
592 }
593 #endif /* ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE */
594 
595 /*******************************************************************************
596  *
597  * FUNCTION: acpi_rs_get_aei_method_data
598  *
599  * PARAMETERS: node - Device node
600  * ret_buffer - Pointer to a buffer structure for the
601  * results
602  *
603  * RETURN: Status
604  *
605  * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to get the _AEI value of an object
606  * contained in an object specified by the handle passed in
607  *
608  * If the function fails an appropriate status will be returned
609  * and the contents of the callers buffer is undefined.
610  *
611  ******************************************************************************/
612 
615  struct acpi_buffer *ret_buffer)
616 {
617  union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
619 
620  ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(rs_get_aei_method_data);
621 
622  /* Parameters guaranteed valid by caller */
623 
624  /* Execute the method, no parameters */
625 
627  ACPI_BTYPE_BUFFER, &obj_desc);
628  if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
629  return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
630  }
631 
632  /*
633  * Make the call to create a resource linked list from the
634  * byte stream buffer that comes back from the _CRS method
635  * execution.
636  */
637  status = acpi_rs_create_resource_list(obj_desc, ret_buffer);
638 
639  /* On exit, we must delete the object returned by evaluateObject */
640 
641  acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
642  return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
643 }
644 
645 /*******************************************************************************
646  *
647  * FUNCTION: acpi_rs_get_method_data
648  *
649  * PARAMETERS: handle - Handle to the containing object
650  * path - Path to method, relative to Handle
651  * ret_buffer - Pointer to a buffer structure for the
652  * results
653  *
654  * RETURN: Status
655  *
656  * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to get the _CRS or _PRS value of an
657  * object contained in an object specified by the handle passed in
658  *
659  * If the function fails an appropriate status will be returned
660  * and the contents of the callers buffer is undefined.
661  *
662  ******************************************************************************/
663 
666  char *path, struct acpi_buffer *ret_buffer)
667 {
668  union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
670 
671  ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(rs_get_method_data);
672 
673  /* Parameters guaranteed valid by caller */
674 
675  /* Execute the method, no parameters */
676 
677  status =
678  acpi_ut_evaluate_object(handle, path, ACPI_BTYPE_BUFFER, &obj_desc);
679  if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
680  return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
681  }
682 
683  /*
684  * Make the call to create a resource linked list from the
685  * byte stream buffer that comes back from the method
686  * execution.
687  */
688  status = acpi_rs_create_resource_list(obj_desc, ret_buffer);
689 
690  /* On exit, we must delete the object returned by evaluate_object */
691 
692  acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
693  return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
694 }
695 
696 /*******************************************************************************
697  *
698  * FUNCTION: acpi_rs_set_srs_method_data
699  *
700  * PARAMETERS: node - Device node
701  * in_buffer - Pointer to a buffer structure of the
702  * parameter
703  *
704  * RETURN: Status
705  *
706  * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to set the _SRS of an object contained
707  * in an object specified by the handle passed in
708  *
709  * If the function fails an appropriate status will be returned
710  * and the contents of the callers buffer is undefined.
711  *
712  * Note: Parameters guaranteed valid by caller
713  *
714  ******************************************************************************/
715 
718  struct acpi_buffer *in_buffer)
719 {
720  struct acpi_evaluate_info *info;
721  union acpi_operand_object *args[2];
723  struct acpi_buffer buffer;
724 
725  ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(rs_set_srs_method_data);
726 
727  /* Allocate and initialize the evaluation information block */
728 
729  info = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_evaluate_info));
730  if (!info) {
732  }
733 
734  info->prefix_node = node;
735  info->pathname = METHOD_NAME__SRS;
736  info->parameters = args;
738 
739  /*
740  * The in_buffer parameter will point to a linked list of
741  * resource parameters. It needs to be formatted into a
742  * byte stream to be sent in as an input parameter to _SRS
743  *
744  * Convert the linked list into a byte stream
745  */
747  status = acpi_rs_create_aml_resources(in_buffer->pointer, &buffer);
748  if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
749  goto cleanup;
750  }
751 
752  /* Create and initialize the method parameter object */
753 
755  if (!args[0]) {
756  /*
757  * Must free the buffer allocated above (otherwise it is freed
758  * later)
759  */
760  ACPI_FREE(buffer.pointer);
761  status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
762  goto cleanup;
763  }
764 
765  args[0]->buffer.length = (u32) buffer.length;
766  args[0]->buffer.pointer = buffer.pointer;
767  args[0]->common.flags = AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
768  args[1] = NULL;
769 
770  /* Execute the method, no return value is expected */
771 
772  status = acpi_ns_evaluate(info);
773 
774  /* Clean up and return the status from acpi_ns_evaluate */
775 
776  acpi_ut_remove_reference(args[0]);
777 
778  cleanup:
779  ACPI_FREE(info);
780  return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
781 }