sbc_gxx.c

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/* sbc_gxx.c -- MTD map driver for Arcom Control Systems SBC-MediaGX,
                SBC-GXm and SBC-GX1 series boards.

   Copyright (C) 2001 Arcom Control System Ltd

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA

The SBC-MediaGX / SBC-GXx has up to 16 MiB of
Intel StrataFlash (28F320/28F640) in x8 mode.

This driver uses the CFI probe and Intel Extended Command Set drivers.

The flash is accessed as follows:

   16 KiB memory window at 0xdc000-0xdffff

   Two IO address locations for paging

   0x258
       bit 0-7: address bit 14-21
   0x259
       bit 0-1: address bit 22-23
       bit 7:   0 - reset/powered down
                1 - device enabled

The single flash device is divided into 3 partition which appear as
separate MTD devices.

25/04/2001 AJL (Arcom)  Modified signon strings and partition sizes
                        (to support bzImages up to 638KiB-ish)
*/

// Includes

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/io.h>

#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>

// Defines

// - Hardware specific

#define WINDOW_START 0xdc000

/* Number of bits in offset. */
#define WINDOW_SHIFT 14
#define WINDOW_LENGTH (1 << WINDOW_SHIFT)

/* The bits for the offset into the window. */
#define WINDOW_MASK (WINDOW_LENGTH-1)
#define PAGE_IO 0x258
#define PAGE_IO_SIZE 2

/* bit 7 of 0x259 must be 1 to enable device. */
#define DEVICE_ENABLE 0x8000

// - Flash / Partition sizing

#define MAX_SIZE_KiB             16384
#define BOOT_PARTITION_SIZE_KiB  768
#define DATA_PARTITION_SIZE_KiB  1280
#define APP_PARTITION_SIZE_KiB   6144

// Globals

static volatile int page_in_window = -1; // Current page in window.
static void __iomem *iomapadr;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sbc_gxx_spin);

/* partition_info gives details on the logical partitions that the split the
 * single flash device into. If the size if zero we use up to the end of the
 * device. */
static struct mtd_partition partition_info[]={
    { .name = "SBC-GXx flash boot partition",
      .offset = 0,
      .size =   BOOT_PARTITION_SIZE_KiB*1024 },
    { .name = "SBC-GXx flash data partition",
      .offset = BOOT_PARTITION_SIZE_KiB*1024,
      .size = (DATA_PARTITION_SIZE_KiB)*1024 },
    { .name = "SBC-GXx flash application partition",
      .offset = (BOOT_PARTITION_SIZE_KiB+DATA_PARTITION_SIZE_KiB)*1024 }
};

#define NUM_PARTITIONS 3

static inline void sbc_gxx_page(struct map_info *map, unsigned long ofs)
{
    unsigned long page = ofs >> WINDOW_SHIFT;

    if( page!=page_in_window ) {
        outw( page | DEVICE_ENABLE, PAGE_IO );
        page_in_window = page;
    }
}


static map_word sbc_gxx_read8(struct map_info *map, unsigned long ofs)
{
    map_word ret;
    spin_lock(&sbc_gxx_spin);
    sbc_gxx_page(map, ofs);
    ret.x[0] = readb(iomapadr + (ofs & WINDOW_MASK));
    spin_unlock(&sbc_gxx_spin);
    return ret;
}

static void sbc_gxx_copy_from(struct map_info *map, void *to, unsigned long from, ssize_t len)
{
    while(len) {
        unsigned long thislen = len;
        if (len > (WINDOW_LENGTH - (from & WINDOW_MASK)))
            thislen = WINDOW_LENGTH-(from & WINDOW_MASK);

        spin_lock(&sbc_gxx_spin);
        sbc_gxx_page(map, from);
        memcpy_fromio(to, iomapadr + (from & WINDOW_MASK), thislen);
        spin_unlock(&sbc_gxx_spin);
        to += thislen;
        from += thislen;
        len -= thislen;
    }
}

static void sbc_gxx_write8(struct map_info *map, map_word d, unsigned long adr)
{
    spin_lock(&sbc_gxx_spin);
    sbc_gxx_page(map, adr);
    writeb(d.x[0], iomapadr + (adr & WINDOW_MASK));
    spin_unlock(&sbc_gxx_spin);
}

static void sbc_gxx_copy_to(struct map_info *map, unsigned long to, const void *from, ssize_t len)
{
    while(len) {
        unsigned long thislen = len;
        if (len > (WINDOW_LENGTH - (to & WINDOW_MASK)))
            thislen = WINDOW_LENGTH-(to & WINDOW_MASK);

        spin_lock(&sbc_gxx_spin);
        sbc_gxx_page(map, to);
        memcpy_toio(iomapadr + (to & WINDOW_MASK), from, thislen);
        spin_unlock(&sbc_gxx_spin);
        to += thislen;
        from += thislen;
        len -= thislen;
    }
}

static struct map_info sbc_gxx_map = {
    .name = "SBC-GXx flash",
    .phys = NO_XIP,
    .size = MAX_SIZE_KiB*1024, /* this must be set to a maximum possible amount
             of flash so the cfi probe routines find all
             the chips */
    .bankwidth = 1,
    .read = sbc_gxx_read8,
    .copy_from = sbc_gxx_copy_from,
    .write = sbc_gxx_write8,
    .copy_to = sbc_gxx_copy_to
};

/* MTD device for all of the flash. */
static struct mtd_info *all_mtd;

static void cleanup_sbc_gxx(void)
{
    if( all_mtd ) {
        mtd_device_unregister(all_mtd);
        map_destroy( all_mtd );
    }

    iounmap(iomapadr);
    release_region(PAGE_IO,PAGE_IO_SIZE);
}

static int __init init_sbc_gxx(void)
{
    iomapadr = ioremap(WINDOW_START, WINDOW_LENGTH);
    if (!iomapadr) {
        printk( KERN_ERR"%s: failed to ioremap memory region\n",
            sbc_gxx_map.name );
        return -EIO;
    }

    if (!request_region( PAGE_IO, PAGE_IO_SIZE, "SBC-GXx flash")) {
        printk( KERN_ERR"%s: IO ports 0x%x-0x%x in use\n",
            sbc_gxx_map.name,
            PAGE_IO, PAGE_IO+PAGE_IO_SIZE-1 );
        iounmap(iomapadr);
        return -EAGAIN;
    }


    printk( KERN_INFO"%s: IO:0x%x-0x%x MEM:0x%x-0x%x\n",
        sbc_gxx_map.name,
        PAGE_IO, PAGE_IO+PAGE_IO_SIZE-1,
        WINDOW_START, WINDOW_START+WINDOW_LENGTH-1 );

    /* Probe for chip. */
    all_mtd = do_map_probe( "cfi_probe", &sbc_gxx_map );
    if( !all_mtd ) {
        cleanup_sbc_gxx();
        return -ENXIO;
    }

    all_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;

    /* Create MTD devices for each partition. */
    mtd_device_register(all_mtd, partition_info, NUM_PARTITIONS);

    return 0;
}

module_init(init_sbc_gxx);
module_exit(cleanup_sbc_gxx);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Arcom Control Systems Ltd.");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD map driver for SBC-GXm and SBC-GX1 series boards");