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sr_vendor.c
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1 /* -*-linux-c-*-
2 
3  * vendor-specific code for SCSI CD-ROM's goes here.
4  *
5  * This is needed becauce most of the new features (multisession and
6  * the like) are too new to be included into the SCSI-II standard (to
7  * be exact: there is'nt anything in my draft copy).
8  *
9  * Aug 1997: Ha! Got a SCSI-3 cdrom spec across my fingers. SCSI-3 does
10  * multisession using the READ TOC command (like SONY).
11  *
12  * Rearranged stuff here: SCSI-3 is included allways, support
13  * for NEC/TOSHIBA/HP commands is optional.
14  *
15  * Gerd Knorr <[email protected]>
16  *
17  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
18  *
19  * support for XA/multisession-CD's
20  *
21  * - NEC: Detection and support of multisession CD's.
22  *
23  * - TOSHIBA: Detection and support of multisession CD's.
24  * Some XA-Sector tweaking, required for older drives.
25  *
26  * - SONY: Detection and support of multisession CD's.
27  * added by Thomas Quinot <[email protected]>
28  *
29  * - PIONEER, HITACHI, PLEXTOR, MATSHITA, TEAC, PHILIPS: known to
30  * work with SONY (SCSI3 now) code.
31  *
32  * - HP: Much like SONY, but a little different... (Thomas)
33  * HP-Writers only ??? Maybe other CD-Writers work with this too ?
34  * HP 6020 writers now supported.
35  */
36 
37 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
38 #include <linux/errno.h>
39 #include <linux/string.h>
40 #include <linux/bcd.h>
41 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
42 #include <linux/slab.h>
43 
44 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
47 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
48 #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
49 
50 #include "sr.h"
51 
52 #if 0
53 #define DEBUG
54 #endif
55 
56 /* here are some constants to sort the vendors into groups */
57 
58 #define VENDOR_SCSI3 1 /* default: scsi-3 mmc */
59 
60 #define VENDOR_NEC 2
61 #define VENDOR_TOSHIBA 3
62 #define VENDOR_WRITER 4 /* pre-scsi3 writers */
63 
64 #define VENDOR_TIMEOUT 30*HZ
65 
67 {
68 #ifndef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR_VENDOR
69  cd->vendor = VENDOR_SCSI3;
70 #else
71  const char *vendor = cd->device->vendor;
72  const char *model = cd->device->model;
73 
74  /* default */
75  cd->vendor = VENDOR_SCSI3;
76  if (cd->readcd_known)
77  /* this is true for scsi3/mmc drives - no more checks */
78  return;
79 
80  if (cd->device->type == TYPE_WORM) {
81  cd->vendor = VENDOR_WRITER;
82 
83  } else if (!strncmp(vendor, "NEC", 3)) {
84  cd->vendor = VENDOR_NEC;
85  if (!strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:25", 15) ||
86  !strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:36", 15) ||
87  !strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:83", 15) ||
88  !strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:84 ", 16)
89 #if 0
90  /* my NEC 3x returns the read-raw data if a read-raw
91  is followed by a read for the same sector - aeb */
92  || !strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:500", 16)
93 #endif
94  )
95  /* these can't handle multisession, may hang */
96  cd->cdi.mask |= CDC_MULTI_SESSION;
97 
98  } else if (!strncmp(vendor, "TOSHIBA", 7)) {
99  cd->vendor = VENDOR_TOSHIBA;
100 
101  }
102 #endif
103 }
104 
105 
106 /* small handy function for switching block length using MODE SELECT,
107  * used by sr_read_sector() */
108 
109 int sr_set_blocklength(Scsi_CD *cd, int blocklength)
110 {
111  unsigned char *buffer; /* the buffer for the ioctl */
112  struct packet_command cgc;
113  struct ccs_modesel_head *modesel;
114  int rc, density = 0;
115 
116 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR_VENDOR
117  if (cd->vendor == VENDOR_TOSHIBA)
118  density = (blocklength > 2048) ? 0x81 : 0x83;
119 #endif
120 
121  buffer = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
122  if (!buffer)
123  return -ENOMEM;
124 
125 #ifdef DEBUG
126  printk("%s: MODE SELECT 0x%x/%d\n", cd->cdi.name, density, blocklength);
127 #endif
128  memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
129  cgc.cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT;
130  cgc.cmd[1] = (1 << 4);
131  cgc.cmd[4] = 12;
132  modesel = (struct ccs_modesel_head *) buffer;
133  memset(modesel, 0, sizeof(*modesel));
134  modesel->block_desc_length = 0x08;
135  modesel->density = density;
136  modesel->block_length_med = (blocklength >> 8) & 0xff;
137  modesel->block_length_lo = blocklength & 0xff;
138  cgc.buffer = buffer;
139  cgc.buflen = sizeof(*modesel);
141  cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
142  if (0 == (rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc))) {
143  cd->device->sector_size = blocklength;
144  }
145 #ifdef DEBUG
146  else
147  printk("%s: switching blocklength to %d bytes failed\n",
148  cd->cdi.name, blocklength);
149 #endif
150  kfree(buffer);
151  return rc;
152 }
153 
154 /* This function gets called after a media change. Checks if the CD is
155  multisession, asks for offset etc. */
156 
158 {
159  Scsi_CD *cd = cdi->handle;
160  unsigned long sector;
161  unsigned char *buffer; /* the buffer for the ioctl */
162  struct packet_command cgc;
163  int rc, no_multi;
164 
165  if (cd->cdi.mask & CDC_MULTI_SESSION)
166  return 0;
167 
168  buffer = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
169  if (!buffer)
170  return -ENOMEM;
171 
172  sector = 0; /* the multisession sector offset goes here */
173  no_multi = 0; /* flag: the drive can't handle multisession */
174  rc = 0;
175 
176  memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
177 
178  switch (cd->vendor) {
179 
180  case VENDOR_SCSI3:
181  cgc.cmd[0] = READ_TOC;
182  cgc.cmd[8] = 12;
183  cgc.cmd[9] = 0x40;
184  cgc.buffer = buffer;
185  cgc.buflen = 12;
186  cgc.quiet = 1;
188  cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
189  rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
190  if (rc != 0)
191  break;
192  if ((buffer[0] << 8) + buffer[1] < 0x0a) {
193  printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Hmm, seems the drive "
194  "doesn't support multisession CD's\n", cd->cdi.name);
195  no_multi = 1;
196  break;
197  }
198  sector = buffer[11] + (buffer[10] << 8) +
199  (buffer[9] << 16) + (buffer[8] << 24);
200  if (buffer[6] <= 1) {
201  /* ignore sector offsets from first track */
202  sector = 0;
203  }
204  break;
205 
206 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR_VENDOR
207  case VENDOR_NEC:{
208  unsigned long min, sec, frame;
209  cgc.cmd[0] = 0xde;
210  cgc.cmd[1] = 0x03;
211  cgc.cmd[2] = 0xb0;
212  cgc.buffer = buffer;
213  cgc.buflen = 0x16;
214  cgc.quiet = 1;
216  cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
217  rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
218  if (rc != 0)
219  break;
220  if (buffer[14] != 0 && buffer[14] != 0xb0) {
221  printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Hmm, seems the cdrom "
222  "doesn't support multisession CD's\n",
223  cd->cdi.name);
224  no_multi = 1;
225  break;
226  }
227  min = bcd2bin(buffer[15]);
228  sec = bcd2bin(buffer[16]);
229  frame = bcd2bin(buffer[17]);
230  sector = min * CD_SECS * CD_FRAMES + sec * CD_FRAMES + frame;
231  break;
232  }
233 
234  case VENDOR_TOSHIBA:{
235  unsigned long min, sec, frame;
236 
237  /* we request some disc information (is it a XA-CD ?,
238  * where starts the last session ?) */
239  cgc.cmd[0] = 0xc7;
240  cgc.cmd[1] = 0x03;
241  cgc.buffer = buffer;
242  cgc.buflen = 4;
243  cgc.quiet = 1;
245  cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
246  rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
247  if (rc == -EINVAL) {
248  printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Hmm, seems the drive "
249  "doesn't support multisession CD's\n",
250  cd->cdi.name);
251  no_multi = 1;
252  break;
253  }
254  if (rc != 0)
255  break;
256  min = bcd2bin(buffer[1]);
257  sec = bcd2bin(buffer[2]);
258  frame = bcd2bin(buffer[3]);
259  sector = min * CD_SECS * CD_FRAMES + sec * CD_FRAMES + frame;
260  if (sector)
261  sector -= CD_MSF_OFFSET;
262  sr_set_blocklength(cd, 2048);
263  break;
264  }
265 
266  case VENDOR_WRITER:
267  cgc.cmd[0] = READ_TOC;
268  cgc.cmd[8] = 0x04;
269  cgc.cmd[9] = 0x40;
270  cgc.buffer = buffer;
271  cgc.buflen = 0x04;
272  cgc.quiet = 1;
274  cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
275  rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
276  if (rc != 0) {
277  break;
278  }
279  if ((rc = buffer[2]) == 0) {
281  "%s: No finished session\n", cd->cdi.name);
282  break;
283  }
284  cgc.cmd[0] = READ_TOC; /* Read TOC */
285  cgc.cmd[6] = rc & 0x7f; /* number of last session */
286  cgc.cmd[8] = 0x0c;
287  cgc.cmd[9] = 0x40;
288  cgc.buffer = buffer;
289  cgc.buflen = 12;
290  cgc.quiet = 1;
292  cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
293  rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
294  if (rc != 0) {
295  break;
296  }
297  sector = buffer[11] + (buffer[10] << 8) +
298  (buffer[9] << 16) + (buffer[8] << 24);
299  break;
300 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR_VENDOR */
301 
302  default:
303  /* should not happen */
305  "%s: unknown vendor code (%i), not initialized ?\n",
306  cd->cdi.name, cd->vendor);
307  sector = 0;
308  no_multi = 1;
309  break;
310  }
311  cd->ms_offset = sector;
312  cd->xa_flag = 0;
313  if (CDS_AUDIO != sr_disk_status(cdi) && 1 == sr_is_xa(cd))
314  cd->xa_flag = 1;
315 
316  if (2048 != cd->device->sector_size) {
317  sr_set_blocklength(cd, 2048);
318  }
319  if (no_multi)
320  cdi->mask |= CDC_MULTI_SESSION;
321 
322 #ifdef DEBUG
323  if (sector)
324  printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: multisession offset=%lu\n",
325  cd->cdi.name, sector);
326 #endif
327  kfree(buffer);
328  return rc;
329 }