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swapops.h
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1 #ifndef _LINUX_SWAPOPS_H
2 #define _LINUX_SWAPOPS_H
3 
4 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
5 #include <linux/bug.h>
6 
7 /*
8  * swapcache pages are stored in the swapper_space radix tree. We want to
9  * get good packing density in that tree, so the index should be dense in
10  * the low-order bits.
11  *
12  * We arrange the `type' and `offset' fields so that `type' is at the seven
13  * high-order bits of the swp_entry_t and `offset' is right-aligned in the
14  * remaining bits. Although `type' itself needs only five bits, we allow for
15  * shmem/tmpfs to shift it all up a further two bits: see swp_to_radix_entry().
16  *
17  * swp_entry_t's are *never* stored anywhere in their arch-dependent format.
18  */
19 #define SWP_TYPE_SHIFT(e) ((sizeof(e.val) * 8) - \
20  (MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT + RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT))
21 #define SWP_OFFSET_MASK(e) ((1UL << SWP_TYPE_SHIFT(e)) - 1)
22 
23 /*
24  * Store a type+offset into a swp_entry_t in an arch-independent format
25  */
26 static inline swp_entry_t swp_entry(unsigned long type, pgoff_t offset)
27 {
29 
30  ret.val = (type << SWP_TYPE_SHIFT(ret)) |
31  (offset & SWP_OFFSET_MASK(ret));
32  return ret;
33 }
34 
35 /*
36  * Extract the `type' field from a swp_entry_t. The swp_entry_t is in
37  * arch-independent format
38  */
39 static inline unsigned swp_type(swp_entry_t entry)
40 {
41  return (entry.val >> SWP_TYPE_SHIFT(entry));
42 }
43 
44 /*
45  * Extract the `offset' field from a swp_entry_t. The swp_entry_t is in
46  * arch-independent format
47  */
48 static inline pgoff_t swp_offset(swp_entry_t entry)
49 {
50  return entry.val & SWP_OFFSET_MASK(entry);
51 }
52 
53 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
54 /* check whether a pte points to a swap entry */
55 static inline int is_swap_pte(pte_t pte)
56 {
57  return !pte_none(pte) && !pte_present(pte) && !pte_file(pte);
58 }
59 #endif
60 
61 /*
62  * Convert the arch-dependent pte representation of a swp_entry_t into an
63  * arch-independent swp_entry_t.
64  */
65 static inline swp_entry_t pte_to_swp_entry(pte_t pte)
66 {
67  swp_entry_t arch_entry;
68 
69  BUG_ON(pte_file(pte));
70  arch_entry = __pte_to_swp_entry(pte);
71  return swp_entry(__swp_type(arch_entry), __swp_offset(arch_entry));
72 }
73 
74 /*
75  * Convert the arch-independent representation of a swp_entry_t into the
76  * arch-dependent pte representation.
77  */
78 static inline pte_t swp_entry_to_pte(swp_entry_t entry)
79 {
80  swp_entry_t arch_entry;
81 
82  arch_entry = __swp_entry(swp_type(entry), swp_offset(entry));
83  BUG_ON(pte_file(__swp_entry_to_pte(arch_entry)));
84  return __swp_entry_to_pte(arch_entry);
85 }
86 
87 static inline swp_entry_t radix_to_swp_entry(void *arg)
88 {
90 
91  entry.val = (unsigned long)arg >> RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT;
92  return entry;
93 }
94 
95 static inline void *swp_to_radix_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
96 {
97  unsigned long value;
98 
99  value = entry.val << RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT;
100  return (void *)(value | RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_ENTRY);
101 }
102 
103 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
104 static inline swp_entry_t make_migration_entry(struct page *page, int write)
105 {
106  BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
107  return swp_entry(write ? SWP_MIGRATION_WRITE : SWP_MIGRATION_READ,
108  page_to_pfn(page));
109 }
110 
111 static inline int is_migration_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
112 {
113  return unlikely(swp_type(entry) == SWP_MIGRATION_READ ||
114  swp_type(entry) == SWP_MIGRATION_WRITE);
115 }
116 
117 static inline int is_write_migration_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
118 {
119  return unlikely(swp_type(entry) == SWP_MIGRATION_WRITE);
120 }
121 
122 static inline struct page *migration_entry_to_page(swp_entry_t entry)
123 {
124  struct page *p = pfn_to_page(swp_offset(entry));
125  /*
126  * Any use of migration entries may only occur while the
127  * corresponding page is locked
128  */
129  BUG_ON(!PageLocked(p));
130  return p;
131 }
132 
133 static inline void make_migration_entry_read(swp_entry_t *entry)
134 {
135  *entry = swp_entry(SWP_MIGRATION_READ, swp_offset(*entry));
136 }
137 
138 extern void migration_entry_wait(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
139  unsigned long address);
140 #else
141 
142 #define make_migration_entry(page, write) swp_entry(0, 0)
143 static inline int is_migration_entry(swp_entry_t swp)
144 {
145  return 0;
146 }
147 #define migration_entry_to_page(swp) NULL
148 static inline void make_migration_entry_read(swp_entry_t *entryp) { }
149 static inline void migration_entry_wait(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
150  unsigned long address) { }
151 static inline int is_write_migration_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
152 {
153  return 0;
154 }
155 
156 #endif
157 
158 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
159 /*
160  * Support for hardware poisoned pages
161  */
162 static inline swp_entry_t make_hwpoison_entry(struct page *page)
163 {
164  BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
165  return swp_entry(SWP_HWPOISON, page_to_pfn(page));
166 }
167 
168 static inline int is_hwpoison_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
169 {
170  return swp_type(entry) == SWP_HWPOISON;
171 }
172 #else
173 
174 static inline swp_entry_t make_hwpoison_entry(struct page *page)
175 {
176  return swp_entry(0, 0);
177 }
178 
179 static inline int is_hwpoison_entry(swp_entry_t swp)
180 {
181  return 0;
182 }
183 #endif
184 
185 #if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) || defined(CONFIG_MIGRATION)
186 static inline int non_swap_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
187 {
188  return swp_type(entry) >= MAX_SWAPFILES;
189 }
190 #else
191 static inline int non_swap_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
192 {
193  return 0;
194 }
195 #endif
196 
197 #endif /* _LINUX_SWAPOPS_H */