Linux Kernel  3.7.1
 All Data Structures Namespaces Files Functions Variables Typedefs Enumerations Enumerator Macros Groups Pages
atomic_32.h
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
11  * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
13  *
14  * Do not include directly; use <linux/atomic.h>.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef _ASM_TILE_ATOMIC_32_H
18 #define _ASM_TILE_ATOMIC_32_H
19 
20 #include <asm/barrier.h>
21 #include <arch/chip.h>
22 
23 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
24 
25 /* Tile-specific routines to support <linux/atomic.h>. */
26 int _atomic_xchg(atomic_t *v, int n);
27 int _atomic_xchg_add(atomic_t *v, int i);
28 int _atomic_xchg_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u);
29 int _atomic_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int o, int n);
30 
38 static inline int atomic_xchg(atomic_t *v, int n)
39 {
40  smp_mb(); /* barrier for proper semantics */
41  return _atomic_xchg(v, n);
42 }
43 
53 static inline int atomic_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int o, int n)
54 {
55  smp_mb(); /* barrier for proper semantics */
56  return _atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n);
57 }
58 
66 static inline void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v)
67 {
68  _atomic_xchg_add(v, i);
69 }
70 
78 static inline int atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
79 {
80  smp_mb(); /* barrier for proper semantics */
81  return _atomic_xchg_add(v, i) + i;
82 }
83 
93 static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
94 {
95  smp_mb(); /* barrier for proper semantics */
96  return _atomic_xchg_add_unless(v, a, u);
97 }
98 
109 static inline void atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int n)
110 {
111  _atomic_xchg(v, n);
112 }
113 
114 /* A 64bit atomic type */
115 
116 typedef struct {
117  u64 __aligned(8) counter;
118 } atomic64_t;
119 
120 #define ATOMIC64_INIT(val) { (val) }
121 
126 
133 static inline u64 atomic64_read(const atomic64_t *v)
134 {
135  /*
136  * Requires an atomic op to read both 32-bit parts consistently.
137  * Casting away const is safe since the atomic support routines
138  * do not write to memory if the value has not been modified.
139  */
140  return _atomic64_xchg_add((atomic64_t *)v, 0);
141 }
142 
150 static inline u64 atomic64_xchg(atomic64_t *v, u64 n)
151 {
152  smp_mb(); /* barrier for proper semantics */
153  return _atomic64_xchg(v, n);
154 }
155 
165 static inline u64 atomic64_cmpxchg(atomic64_t *v, u64 o, u64 n)
166 {
167  smp_mb(); /* barrier for proper semantics */
168  return _atomic64_cmpxchg(v, o, n);
169 }
170 
178 static inline void atomic64_add(u64 i, atomic64_t *v)
179 {
180  _atomic64_xchg_add(v, i);
181 }
182 
190 static inline u64 atomic64_add_return(u64 i, atomic64_t *v)
191 {
192  smp_mb(); /* barrier for proper semantics */
193  return _atomic64_xchg_add(v, i) + i;
194 }
195 
205 static inline u64 atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, u64 a, u64 u)
206 {
207  smp_mb(); /* barrier for proper semantics */
208  return _atomic64_xchg_add_unless(v, a, u) != u;
209 }
210 
221 static inline void atomic64_set(atomic64_t *v, u64 n)
222 {
223  _atomic64_xchg(v, n);
224 }
225 
226 #define atomic64_add_negative(a, v) (atomic64_add_return((a), (v)) < 0)
227 #define atomic64_inc(v) atomic64_add(1LL, (v))
228 #define atomic64_inc_return(v) atomic64_add_return(1LL, (v))
229 #define atomic64_inc_and_test(v) (atomic64_inc_return(v) == 0)
230 #define atomic64_sub_return(i, v) atomic64_add_return(-(i), (v))
231 #define atomic64_sub_and_test(a, v) (atomic64_sub_return((a), (v)) == 0)
232 #define atomic64_sub(i, v) atomic64_add(-(i), (v))
233 #define atomic64_dec(v) atomic64_sub(1LL, (v))
234 #define atomic64_dec_return(v) atomic64_sub_return(1LL, (v))
235 #define atomic64_dec_and_test(v) (atomic64_dec_return((v)) == 0)
236 #define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_add_unless((v), 1LL, 0LL)
237 
238 /*
239  * We need to barrier before modifying the word, since the _atomic_xxx()
240  * routines just tns the lock and then read/modify/write of the word.
241  * But after the word is updated, the routine issues an "mf" before returning,
242  * and since it's a function call, we don't even need a compiler barrier.
243  */
244 #define smp_mb__before_atomic_dec() smp_mb()
245 #define smp_mb__before_atomic_inc() smp_mb()
246 #define smp_mb__after_atomic_dec() do { } while (0)
247 #define smp_mb__after_atomic_inc() do { } while (0)
248 
249 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
250 
251 /*
252  * Internal definitions only beyond this point.
253  */
254 
255 #define ATOMIC_LOCKS_FOUND_VIA_TABLE() \
256  (!CHIP_HAS_CBOX_HOME_MAP() && defined(CONFIG_SMP))
257 
258 #if ATOMIC_LOCKS_FOUND_VIA_TABLE()
259 
260 /* Number of entries in atomic_lock_ptr[]. */
261 #define ATOMIC_HASH_L1_SHIFT 6
262 #define ATOMIC_HASH_L1_SIZE (1 << ATOMIC_HASH_L1_SHIFT)
263 
264 /* Number of locks in each struct pointed to by atomic_lock_ptr[]. */
265 #define ATOMIC_HASH_L2_SHIFT (CHIP_L2_LOG_LINE_SIZE() - 2)
266 #define ATOMIC_HASH_L2_SIZE (1 << ATOMIC_HASH_L2_SHIFT)
267 
268 #else /* ATOMIC_LOCKS_FOUND_VIA_TABLE() */
269 
270 /*
271  * Number of atomic locks in atomic_locks[]. Must be a power of two.
272  * There is no reason for more than PAGE_SIZE / 8 entries, since that
273  * is the maximum number of pointer bits we can use to index this.
274  * And we cannot have more than PAGE_SIZE / 4, since this has to
275  * fit on a single page and each entry takes 4 bytes.
276  */
277 #define ATOMIC_HASH_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - 3)
278 #define ATOMIC_HASH_SIZE (1 << ATOMIC_HASH_SHIFT)
279 
280 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
281 extern int atomic_locks[];
282 #endif
283 
284 #endif /* ATOMIC_LOCKS_FOUND_VIA_TABLE() */
285 
286 /*
287  * All the code that may fault while holding an atomic lock must
288  * place the pointer to the lock in ATOMIC_LOCK_REG so the fault code
289  * can correctly release and reacquire the lock. Note that we
290  * mention the register number in a comment in "lib/atomic_asm.S" to help
291  * assembly coders from using this register by mistake, so if it
292  * is changed here, change that comment as well.
293  */
294 #define ATOMIC_LOCK_REG 20
295 #define ATOMIC_LOCK_REG_NAME r20
296 
297 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
298 /* Called from setup to initialize a hash table to point to per_cpu locks. */
299 void __init_atomic_per_cpu(void);
300 
301 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
302 /* Support releasing the atomic lock in do_page_fault_ics(). */
303 void __atomic_fault_unlock(int *lock_ptr);
304 #endif
305 
306 /* Return a pointer to the lock for the given address. */
307 int *__atomic_hashed_lock(volatile void *v);
308 
309 /* Private helper routines in lib/atomic_asm_32.S */
310 struct __get_user {
311  unsigned long val;
312  int err;
313 };
314 extern struct __get_user __atomic_cmpxchg(volatile int *p,
315  int *lock, int o, int n);
316 extern struct __get_user __atomic_xchg(volatile int *p, int *lock, int n);
317 extern struct __get_user __atomic_xchg_add(volatile int *p, int *lock, int n);
318 extern struct __get_user __atomic_xchg_add_unless(volatile int *p,
319  int *lock, int o, int n);
320 extern struct __get_user __atomic_or(volatile int *p, int *lock, int n);
321 extern struct __get_user __atomic_andn(volatile int *p, int *lock, int n);
322 extern struct __get_user __atomic_xor(volatile int *p, int *lock, int n);
323 extern u64 __atomic64_cmpxchg(volatile u64 *p, int *lock, u64 o, u64 n);
324 extern u64 __atomic64_xchg(volatile u64 *p, int *lock, u64 n);
325 extern u64 __atomic64_xchg_add(volatile u64 *p, int *lock, u64 n);
326 extern u64 __atomic64_xchg_add_unless(volatile u64 *p,
327  int *lock, u64 o, u64 n);
328 
329 /* Return failure from the atomic wrappers. */
331 
332 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
333 
334 #endif /* _ASM_TILE_ATOMIC_32_H */