Linux Kernel  3.7.1
 All Data Structures Namespaces Files Functions Variables Typedefs Enumerations Enumerator Macros Groups Pages
xor.c
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 /*
2  * xor.c : Multiple Devices driver for Linux
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
5  * Ingo Molnar, Matti Aarnio, Jakub Jelinek, Richard Henderson.
6  *
7  * Dispatch optimized RAID-5 checksumming functions.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12  * any later version.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free
16  * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
17  */
18 
19 #define BH_TRACE 0
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/gfp.h>
22 #include <linux/raid/xor.h>
23 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
24 #include <linux/preempt.h>
25 #include <asm/xor.h>
26 
27 /* The xor routines to use. */
28 static struct xor_block_template *active_template;
29 
30 void
31 xor_blocks(unsigned int src_count, unsigned int bytes, void *dest, void **srcs)
32 {
33  unsigned long *p1, *p2, *p3, *p4;
34 
35  p1 = (unsigned long *) srcs[0];
36  if (src_count == 1) {
37  active_template->do_2(bytes, dest, p1);
38  return;
39  }
40 
41  p2 = (unsigned long *) srcs[1];
42  if (src_count == 2) {
43  active_template->do_3(bytes, dest, p1, p2);
44  return;
45  }
46 
47  p3 = (unsigned long *) srcs[2];
48  if (src_count == 3) {
49  active_template->do_4(bytes, dest, p1, p2, p3);
50  return;
51  }
52 
53  p4 = (unsigned long *) srcs[3];
54  active_template->do_5(bytes, dest, p1, p2, p3, p4);
55 }
57 
58 /* Set of all registered templates. */
59 static struct xor_block_template *__initdata template_list;
60 
61 #define BENCH_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE)
62 
63 static void __init
64 do_xor_speed(struct xor_block_template *tmpl, void *b1, void *b2)
65 {
66  int speed;
67  unsigned long now, j;
68  int i, count, max;
69 
70  tmpl->next = template_list;
71  template_list = tmpl;
72 
74 
75  /*
76  * Count the number of XORs done during a whole jiffy, and use
77  * this to calculate the speed of checksumming. We use a 2-page
78  * allocation to have guaranteed color L1-cache layout.
79  */
80  max = 0;
81  for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
82  j = jiffies;
83  count = 0;
84  while ((now = jiffies) == j)
85  cpu_relax();
86  while (time_before(jiffies, now + 1)) {
87  mb(); /* prevent loop optimzation */
88  tmpl->do_2(BENCH_SIZE, b1, b2);
89  mb();
90  count++;
91  mb();
92  }
93  if (count > max)
94  max = count;
95  }
96 
98 
99  speed = max * (HZ * BENCH_SIZE / 1024);
100  tmpl->speed = speed;
101 
102  printk(KERN_INFO " %-10s: %5d.%03d MB/sec\n", tmpl->name,
103  speed / 1000, speed % 1000);
104 }
105 
106 static int __init
107 calibrate_xor_blocks(void)
108 {
109  void *b1, *b2;
110  struct xor_block_template *f, *fastest;
111 
112  /*
113  * Note: Since the memory is not actually used for _anything_ but to
114  * test the XOR speed, we don't really want kmemcheck to warn about
115  * reading uninitialized bytes here.
116  */
117  b1 = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK, 2);
118  if (!b1) {
119  printk(KERN_WARNING "xor: Yikes! No memory available.\n");
120  return -ENOMEM;
121  }
122  b2 = b1 + 2*PAGE_SIZE + BENCH_SIZE;
123 
124  /*
125  * If this arch/cpu has a short-circuited selection, don't loop through
126  * all the possible functions, just test the best one
127  */
128 
129  fastest = NULL;
130 
131 #ifdef XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE
132  fastest = XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE(fastest);
133 #endif
134 
135 #define xor_speed(templ) do_xor_speed((templ), b1, b2)
136 
137  if (fastest) {
138  printk(KERN_INFO "xor: automatically using best "
139  "checksumming function:\n");
140  xor_speed(fastest);
141  goto out;
142  } else {
143  printk(KERN_INFO "xor: measuring software checksum speed\n");
145  fastest = template_list;
146  for (f = fastest; f; f = f->next)
147  if (f->speed > fastest->speed)
148  fastest = f;
149  }
150 
151  printk(KERN_INFO "xor: using function: %s (%d.%03d MB/sec)\n",
152  fastest->name, fastest->speed / 1000, fastest->speed % 1000);
153 
154 #undef xor_speed
155 
156  out:
157  free_pages((unsigned long)b1, 2);
158 
159  active_template = fastest;
160  return 0;
161 }
162 
163 static __exit void xor_exit(void) { }
164 
165 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
166 
167 /* when built-in xor.o must initialize before drivers/md/md.o */
168 core_initcall(calibrate_xor_blocks);
169 module_exit(xor_exit);