LLVM API Documentation

ErrorHandling.cpp
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00001 //===- lib/Support/ErrorHandling.cpp - Callbacks for errors ---------------===//
00002 //
00003 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
00004 //
00005 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
00006 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
00007 //
00008 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00009 //
00010 // This file defines an API used to indicate fatal error conditions.  Non-fatal
00011 // errors (most of them) should be handled through LLVMContext.
00012 //
00013 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00014 
00015 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
00016 #include "llvm-c/Core.h"
00017 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
00018 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
00019 #include "llvm/Config/config.h"
00020 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
00021 #include "llvm/Support/Errc.h"
00022 #include "llvm/Support/Signals.h"
00023 #include "llvm/Support/Mutex.h"
00024 #include "llvm/Support/MutexGuard.h"
00025 #include "llvm/Support/Threading.h"
00026 #include "llvm/Support/WindowsError.h"
00027 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
00028 #include <cassert>
00029 #include <cstdlib>
00030 
00031 #if defined(HAVE_UNISTD_H)
00032 # include <unistd.h>
00033 #endif
00034 #if defined(_MSC_VER)
00035 # include <io.h>
00036 # include <fcntl.h>
00037 #endif
00038 
00039 using namespace llvm;
00040 
00041 static fatal_error_handler_t ErrorHandler = nullptr;
00042 static void *ErrorHandlerUserData = nullptr;
00043 
00044 static sys::Mutex ErrorHandlerMutex;
00045 
00046 void llvm::install_fatal_error_handler(fatal_error_handler_t handler,
00047                                        void *user_data) {
00048   llvm::MutexGuard Lock(ErrorHandlerMutex);
00049   assert(!ErrorHandler && "Error handler already registered!\n");
00050   ErrorHandler = handler;
00051   ErrorHandlerUserData = user_data;
00052 }
00053 
00054 void llvm::remove_fatal_error_handler() {
00055   llvm::MutexGuard Lock(ErrorHandlerMutex);
00056   ErrorHandler = nullptr;
00057   ErrorHandlerUserData = nullptr;
00058 }
00059 
00060 void llvm::report_fatal_error(const char *Reason, bool GenCrashDiag) {
00061   report_fatal_error(Twine(Reason), GenCrashDiag);
00062 }
00063 
00064 void llvm::report_fatal_error(const std::string &Reason, bool GenCrashDiag) {
00065   report_fatal_error(Twine(Reason), GenCrashDiag);
00066 }
00067 
00068 void llvm::report_fatal_error(StringRef Reason, bool GenCrashDiag) {
00069   report_fatal_error(Twine(Reason), GenCrashDiag);
00070 }
00071 
00072 void llvm::report_fatal_error(const Twine &Reason, bool GenCrashDiag) {
00073   llvm::fatal_error_handler_t handler = nullptr;
00074   void* handlerData = nullptr;
00075   {
00076     // Only acquire the mutex while reading the handler, so as not to invoke a
00077     // user-supplied callback under a lock.
00078     llvm::MutexGuard Lock(ErrorHandlerMutex);
00079     handler = ErrorHandler;
00080     handlerData = ErrorHandlerUserData;
00081   }
00082 
00083   if (handler) {
00084     handler(handlerData, Reason.str(), GenCrashDiag);
00085   } else {
00086     // Blast the result out to stderr.  We don't try hard to make sure this
00087     // succeeds (e.g. handling EINTR) and we can't use errs() here because
00088     // raw ostreams can call report_fatal_error.
00089     SmallVector<char, 64> Buffer;
00090     raw_svector_ostream OS(Buffer);
00091     OS << "LLVM ERROR: " << Reason << "\n";
00092     StringRef MessageStr = OS.str();
00093     ssize_t written = ::write(2, MessageStr.data(), MessageStr.size());
00094     (void)written; // If something went wrong, we deliberately just give up.
00095   }
00096 
00097   // If we reached here, we are failing ungracefully. Run the interrupt handlers
00098   // to make sure any special cleanups get done, in particular that we remove
00099   // files registered with RemoveFileOnSignal.
00100   sys::RunInterruptHandlers();
00101 
00102   exit(1);
00103 }
00104 
00105 void llvm::llvm_unreachable_internal(const char *msg, const char *file,
00106                                      unsigned line) {
00107   // This code intentionally doesn't call the ErrorHandler callback, because
00108   // llvm_unreachable is intended to be used to indicate "impossible"
00109   // situations, and not legitimate runtime errors.
00110   if (msg)
00111     dbgs() << msg << "\n";
00112   dbgs() << "UNREACHABLE executed";
00113   if (file)
00114     dbgs() << " at " << file << ":" << line;
00115   dbgs() << "!\n";
00116   abort();
00117 #ifdef LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE
00118   // Windows systems and possibly others don't declare abort() to be noreturn,
00119   // so use the unreachable builtin to avoid a Clang self-host warning.
00120   LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE;
00121 #endif
00122 }
00123 
00124 static void bindingsErrorHandler(void *user_data, const std::string& reason,
00125                                  bool gen_crash_diag) {
00126   LLVMFatalErrorHandler handler =
00127       LLVM_EXTENSION reinterpret_cast<LLVMFatalErrorHandler>(user_data);
00128   handler(reason.c_str());
00129 }
00130 
00131 void LLVMInstallFatalErrorHandler(LLVMFatalErrorHandler Handler) {
00132   install_fatal_error_handler(bindingsErrorHandler,
00133                               LLVM_EXTENSION reinterpret_cast<void *>(Handler));
00134 }
00135 
00136 void LLVMResetFatalErrorHandler() {
00137   remove_fatal_error_handler();
00138 }
00139 
00140 #ifdef LLVM_ON_WIN32
00141 
00142 #include <winerror.h>
00143 
00144 // I'd rather not double the line count of the following.
00145 #define MAP_ERR_TO_COND(x, y)                                                  \
00146   case x:                                                                      \
00147     return make_error_code(errc::y)
00148 
00149 std::error_code llvm::mapWindowsError(unsigned EV) {
00150   switch (EV) {
00151     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED, permission_denied);
00152     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS, file_exists);
00153     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_BAD_UNIT, no_such_device);
00154     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW, filename_too_long);
00155     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_BUSY, device_or_resource_busy);
00156     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_BUSY_DRIVE, device_or_resource_busy);
00157     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_CANNOT_MAKE, permission_denied);
00158     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_CANTOPEN, io_error);
00159     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_CANTREAD, io_error);
00160     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_CANTWRITE, io_error);
00161     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_CURRENT_DIRECTORY, permission_denied);
00162     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_DEV_NOT_EXIST, no_such_device);
00163     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_DEVICE_IN_USE, device_or_resource_busy);
00164     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_DIR_NOT_EMPTY, directory_not_empty);
00165     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_DIRECTORY, invalid_argument);
00166     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_DISK_FULL, no_space_on_device);
00167     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_FILE_EXISTS, file_exists);
00168     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND, no_such_file_or_directory);
00169     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_HANDLE_DISK_FULL, no_space_on_device);
00170     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_INVALID_ACCESS, permission_denied);
00171     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_INVALID_DRIVE, no_such_device);
00172     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION, function_not_supported);
00173     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE, invalid_argument);
00174     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_INVALID_NAME, invalid_argument);
00175     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_LOCK_VIOLATION, no_lock_available);
00176     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_LOCKED, no_lock_available);
00177     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_NEGATIVE_SEEK, invalid_argument);
00178     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_NOACCESS, permission_denied);
00179     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY, not_enough_memory);
00180     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_NOT_READY, resource_unavailable_try_again);
00181     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_OPEN_FAILED, io_error);
00182     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_OPEN_FILES, device_or_resource_busy);
00183     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY, not_enough_memory);
00184     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND, no_such_file_or_directory);
00185     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_BAD_NETPATH, no_such_file_or_directory);
00186     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_READ_FAULT, io_error);
00187     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_RETRY, resource_unavailable_try_again);
00188     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_SEEK, io_error);
00189     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION, permission_denied);
00190     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES, too_many_files_open);
00191     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_WRITE_FAULT, io_error);
00192     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(ERROR_WRITE_PROTECT, permission_denied);
00193     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(WSAEACCES, permission_denied);
00194     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(WSAEBADF, bad_file_descriptor);
00195     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(WSAEFAULT, bad_address);
00196     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(WSAEINTR, interrupted);
00197     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(WSAEINVAL, invalid_argument);
00198     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(WSAEMFILE, too_many_files_open);
00199     MAP_ERR_TO_COND(WSAENAMETOOLONG, filename_too_long);
00200   default:
00201     return std::error_code(EV, std::system_category());
00202   }
00203 }
00204 
00205 #endif