#include "postgres.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include "commands/trigger.h"
#include "executor/spi.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/rel.h"
Go to the source code of this file.
Data Structures | |
struct | EPlan |
Functions | |
Datum | check_primary_key (PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) |
Datum | check_foreign_key (PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) |
static EPlan * | find_plan (char *ident, EPlan **eplan, int *nplans) |
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1 (check_primary_key) | |
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1 (check_foreign_key) | |
Variables | |
PG_MODULE_MAGIC | |
static EPlan * | FPlans = NULL |
static int | nFPlans = 0 |
static EPlan * | PPlans = NULL |
static int | nPPlans = 0 |
Datum check_foreign_key | ( | PG_FUNCTION_ARGS | ) |
Definition at line 242 of file refint.c.
References CALLED_AS_TRIGGER, DEBUG4, elog, ereport, errcode(), errmsg(), ERROR, find_plan(), i, malloc, NAMEDATALEN, nFPlans, NOTICE, NULL, palloc(), pg_atoi(), PointerGetDatum, RelationData::rd_att, snprintf(), SPI_connect(), SPI_execp(), SPI_finish(), SPI_fnumber(), SPI_getbinval(), SPI_getrelname(), SPI_gettype(), SPI_gettypeid(), SPI_getvalue(), SPI_keepplan(), SPI_prepare(), SPI_processed, SPI_result, TriggerData::tg_event, TriggerData::tg_newtuple, TriggerData::tg_relation, TriggerData::tg_trigger, TriggerData::tg_trigtuple, Trigger::tgnargs, TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_INSERT, TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_UPDATE, and TRIGGER_FIRED_FOR_ROW.
{ TriggerData *trigdata = (TriggerData *) fcinfo->context; Trigger *trigger; /* to get trigger name */ int nargs; /* # of args specified in CREATE TRIGGER */ char **args; /* arguments: as described above */ char **args_temp; int nrefs; /* number of references (== # of plans) */ char action; /* 'R'estrict | 'S'etnull | 'C'ascade */ int nkeys; /* # of key columns */ Datum *kvals; /* key values */ char *relname; /* referencing relation name */ Relation rel; /* triggered relation */ HeapTuple trigtuple = NULL; /* tuple to being changed */ HeapTuple newtuple = NULL; /* tuple to return */ TupleDesc tupdesc; /* tuple description */ EPlan *plan; /* prepared plan(s) */ Oid *argtypes = NULL; /* key types to prepare execution plan */ bool isnull; /* to know is some column NULL or not */ bool isequal = true; /* are keys in both tuples equal (in UPDATE) */ char ident[2 * NAMEDATALEN]; /* to identify myself */ int is_update = 0; int ret; int i, r; #ifdef DEBUG_QUERY elog(DEBUG4, "check_foreign_key: Enter Function"); #endif /* * Some checks first... */ /* Called by trigger manager ? */ if (!CALLED_AS_TRIGGER(fcinfo)) /* internal error */ elog(ERROR, "check_foreign_key: not fired by trigger manager"); /* Should be called for ROW trigger */ if (!TRIGGER_FIRED_FOR_ROW(trigdata->tg_event)) /* internal error */ elog(ERROR, "check_foreign_key: must be fired for row"); /* Not should be called for INSERT */ if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_INSERT(trigdata->tg_event)) /* internal error */ elog(ERROR, "check_foreign_key: cannot process INSERT events"); /* Have to check tg_trigtuple - tuple being deleted */ trigtuple = trigdata->tg_trigtuple; /* * But if this is UPDATE then we have to return tg_newtuple. Also, if key * in tg_newtuple is the same as in tg_trigtuple then nothing to do. */ is_update = 0; if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_UPDATE(trigdata->tg_event)) { newtuple = trigdata->tg_newtuple; is_update = 1; } trigger = trigdata->tg_trigger; nargs = trigger->tgnargs; args = trigger->tgargs; if (nargs < 5) /* nrefs, action, key, Relation, key - at * least */ /* internal error */ elog(ERROR, "check_foreign_key: too short %d (< 5) list of arguments", nargs); nrefs = pg_atoi(args[0], sizeof(int), 0); if (nrefs < 1) /* internal error */ elog(ERROR, "check_foreign_key: %d (< 1) number of references specified", nrefs); action = tolower((unsigned char) *(args[1])); if (action != 'r' && action != 'c' && action != 's') /* internal error */ elog(ERROR, "check_foreign_key: invalid action %s", args[1]); nargs -= 2; args += 2; nkeys = (nargs - nrefs) / (nrefs + 1); if (nkeys <= 0 || nargs != (nrefs + nkeys * (nrefs + 1))) /* internal error */ elog(ERROR, "check_foreign_key: invalid number of arguments %d for %d references", nargs + 2, nrefs); rel = trigdata->tg_relation; tupdesc = rel->rd_att; /* Connect to SPI manager */ if ((ret = SPI_connect()) < 0) /* internal error */ elog(ERROR, "check_foreign_key: SPI_connect returned %d", ret); /* * We use SPI plan preparation feature, so allocate space to place key * values. */ kvals = (Datum *) palloc(nkeys * sizeof(Datum)); /* * Construct ident string as TriggerName $ TriggeredRelationId and try to * find prepared execution plan(s). */ snprintf(ident, sizeof(ident), "%s$%u", trigger->tgname, rel->rd_id); plan = find_plan(ident, &FPlans, &nFPlans); /* if there is no plan(s) then allocate argtypes for preparation */ if (plan->nplans <= 0) argtypes = (Oid *) palloc(nkeys * sizeof(Oid)); /* * else - check that we have exactly nrefs plan(s) ready */ else if (plan->nplans != nrefs) /* internal error */ elog(ERROR, "%s: check_foreign_key: # of plans changed in meantime", trigger->tgname); /* For each column in key ... */ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++) { /* get index of column in tuple */ int fnumber = SPI_fnumber(tupdesc, args[i]); /* Bad guys may give us un-existing column in CREATE TRIGGER */ if (fnumber < 0) ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN), errmsg("there is no attribute \"%s\" in relation \"%s\"", args[i], SPI_getrelname(rel)))); /* Well, get binary (in internal format) value of column */ kvals[i] = SPI_getbinval(trigtuple, tupdesc, fnumber, &isnull); /* * If it's NULL then nothing to do! DON'T FORGET call SPI_finish ()! * DON'T FORGET return tuple! Executor inserts tuple you're returning! * If you return NULL then nothing will be inserted! */ if (isnull) { SPI_finish(); return PointerGetDatum((newtuple == NULL) ? trigtuple : newtuple); } /* * If UPDATE then get column value from new tuple being inserted and * compare is this the same as old one. For the moment we use string * presentation of values... */ if (newtuple != NULL) { char *oldval = SPI_getvalue(trigtuple, tupdesc, fnumber); char *newval; /* this shouldn't happen! SPI_ERROR_NOOUTFUNC ? */ if (oldval == NULL) /* internal error */ elog(ERROR, "check_foreign_key: SPI_getvalue returned %d", SPI_result); newval = SPI_getvalue(newtuple, tupdesc, fnumber); if (newval == NULL || strcmp(oldval, newval) != 0) isequal = false; } if (plan->nplans <= 0) /* Get typeId of column */ argtypes[i] = SPI_gettypeid(tupdesc, fnumber); } args_temp = args; nargs -= nkeys; args += nkeys; /* * If we have to prepare plans ... */ if (plan->nplans <= 0) { SPIPlanPtr pplan; char sql[8192]; char **args2 = args; plan->splan = (SPIPlanPtr *) malloc(nrefs * sizeof(SPIPlanPtr)); for (r = 0; r < nrefs; r++) { relname = args2[0]; /*--------- * For 'R'estrict action we construct SELECT query: * * SELECT 1 * FROM _referencing_relation_ * WHERE Fkey1 = $1 [AND Fkey2 = $2 [...]] * * to check is tuple referenced or not. *--------- */ if (action == 'r') snprintf(sql, sizeof(sql), "select 1 from %s where ", relname); /*--------- * For 'C'ascade action we construct DELETE query * * DELETE * FROM _referencing_relation_ * WHERE Fkey1 = $1 [AND Fkey2 = $2 [...]] * * to delete all referencing tuples. *--------- */ /* * Max : Cascade with UPDATE query i create update query that * updates new key values in referenced tables */ else if (action == 'c') { if (is_update == 1) { int fn; char *nv; int k; snprintf(sql, sizeof(sql), "update %s set ", relname); for (k = 1; k <= nkeys; k++) { int is_char_type = 0; char *type; fn = SPI_fnumber(tupdesc, args_temp[k - 1]); nv = SPI_getvalue(newtuple, tupdesc, fn); type = SPI_gettype(tupdesc, fn); if ((strcmp(type, "text") && strcmp(type, "varchar") && strcmp(type, "char") && strcmp(type, "bpchar") && strcmp(type, "date") && strcmp(type, "timestamp")) == 0) is_char_type = 1; #ifdef DEBUG_QUERY elog(DEBUG4, "check_foreign_key Debug value %s type %s %d", nv, type, is_char_type); #endif /* * is_char_type =1 i set ' ' for define a new value */ snprintf(sql + strlen(sql), sizeof(sql) - strlen(sql), " %s = %s%s%s %s ", args2[k], (is_char_type > 0) ? "'" : "", nv, (is_char_type > 0) ? "'" : "", (k < nkeys) ? ", " : ""); is_char_type = 0; } strcat(sql, " where "); } else /* DELETE */ snprintf(sql, sizeof(sql), "delete from %s where ", relname); } /* * For 'S'etnull action we construct UPDATE query - UPDATE * _referencing_relation_ SET Fkey1 null [, Fkey2 null [...]] * WHERE Fkey1 = $1 [AND Fkey2 = $2 [...]] - to set key columns in * all referencing tuples to NULL. */ else if (action == 's') { snprintf(sql, sizeof(sql), "update %s set ", relname); for (i = 1; i <= nkeys; i++) { snprintf(sql + strlen(sql), sizeof(sql) - strlen(sql), "%s = null%s", args2[i], (i < nkeys) ? ", " : ""); } strcat(sql, " where "); } /* Construct WHERE qual */ for (i = 1; i <= nkeys; i++) { snprintf(sql + strlen(sql), sizeof(sql) - strlen(sql), "%s = $%d %s", args2[i], i, (i < nkeys) ? "and " : ""); } /* Prepare plan for query */ pplan = SPI_prepare(sql, nkeys, argtypes); if (pplan == NULL) /* internal error */ elog(ERROR, "check_foreign_key: SPI_prepare returned %d", SPI_result); /* * Remember that SPI_prepare places plan in current memory context * - so, we have to save plan in Top memory context for later use. */ if (SPI_keepplan(pplan)) /* internal error */ elog(ERROR, "check_foreign_key: SPI_keepplan failed"); plan->splan[r] = pplan; args2 += nkeys + 1; /* to the next relation */ } plan->nplans = nrefs; #ifdef DEBUG_QUERY elog(DEBUG4, "check_foreign_key Debug Query is : %s ", sql); #endif } /* * If UPDATE and key is not changed ... */ if (newtuple != NULL && isequal) { SPI_finish(); return PointerGetDatum(newtuple); } /* * Ok, execute prepared plan(s). */ for (r = 0; r < nrefs; r++) { /* * For 'R'estrict we may to execute plan for one tuple only, for other * actions - for all tuples. */ int tcount = (action == 'r') ? 1 : 0; relname = args[0]; snprintf(ident, sizeof(ident), "%s$%u", trigger->tgname, rel->rd_id); plan = find_plan(ident, &FPlans, &nFPlans); ret = SPI_execp(plan->splan[r], kvals, NULL, tcount); /* we have no NULLs - so we pass ^^^^ here */ if (ret < 0) ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_TRIGGERED_ACTION_EXCEPTION), errmsg("SPI_execp returned %d", ret))); /* If action is 'R'estrict ... */ if (action == 'r') { /* If there is tuple returned by SELECT then ... */ if (SPI_processed > 0) ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_TRIGGERED_ACTION_EXCEPTION), errmsg("\"%s\": tuple is referenced in \"%s\"", trigger->tgname, relname))); } else { #ifdef REFINT_VERBOSE elog(NOTICE, "%s: %d tuple(s) of %s are %s", trigger->tgname, SPI_processed, relname, (action == 'c') ? "deleted" : "set to null"); #endif } args += nkeys + 1; /* to the next relation */ } SPI_finish(); return PointerGetDatum((newtuple == NULL) ? trigtuple : newtuple); }
Datum check_primary_key | ( | PG_FUNCTION_ARGS | ) |
Definition at line 50 of file refint.c.
References CALLED_AS_TRIGGER, DEBUG4, elog, ereport, errcode(), errdetail(), errmsg(), ERROR, find_plan(), i, malloc, NAMEDATALEN, nPPlans, NULL, palloc(), PointerGetDatum, RelationData::rd_att, snprintf(), SPI_connect(), SPI_execp(), SPI_finish(), SPI_fnumber(), SPI_getbinval(), SPI_getrelname(), SPI_gettypeid(), SPI_keepplan(), SPI_prepare(), SPI_processed, SPI_result, TriggerData::tg_event, TriggerData::tg_newtuple, TriggerData::tg_relation, TriggerData::tg_trigger, TriggerData::tg_trigtuple, Trigger::tgnargs, TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_DELETE, TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_INSERT, and TRIGGER_FIRED_FOR_ROW.
{ TriggerData *trigdata = (TriggerData *) fcinfo->context; Trigger *trigger; /* to get trigger name */ int nargs; /* # of args specified in CREATE TRIGGER */ char **args; /* arguments: column names and table name */ int nkeys; /* # of key columns (= nargs / 2) */ Datum *kvals; /* key values */ char *relname; /* referenced relation name */ Relation rel; /* triggered relation */ HeapTuple tuple = NULL; /* tuple to return */ TupleDesc tupdesc; /* tuple description */ EPlan *plan; /* prepared plan */ Oid *argtypes = NULL; /* key types to prepare execution plan */ bool isnull; /* to know is some column NULL or not */ char ident[2 * NAMEDATALEN]; /* to identify myself */ int ret; int i; #ifdef DEBUG_QUERY elog(DEBUG4, "check_primary_key: Enter Function"); #endif /* * Some checks first... */ /* Called by trigger manager ? */ if (!CALLED_AS_TRIGGER(fcinfo)) /* internal error */ elog(ERROR, "check_primary_key: not fired by trigger manager"); /* Should be called for ROW trigger */ if (!TRIGGER_FIRED_FOR_ROW(trigdata->tg_event)) /* internal error */ elog(ERROR, "check_primary_key: must be fired for row"); /* If INSERTion then must check Tuple to being inserted */ if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_INSERT(trigdata->tg_event)) tuple = trigdata->tg_trigtuple; /* Not should be called for DELETE */ else if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_DELETE(trigdata->tg_event)) /* internal error */ elog(ERROR, "check_primary_key: cannot process DELETE events"); /* If UPDATion the must check new Tuple, not old one */ else tuple = trigdata->tg_newtuple; trigger = trigdata->tg_trigger; nargs = trigger->tgnargs; args = trigger->tgargs; if (nargs % 2 != 1) /* odd number of arguments! */ /* internal error */ elog(ERROR, "check_primary_key: odd number of arguments should be specified"); nkeys = nargs / 2; relname = args[nkeys]; rel = trigdata->tg_relation; tupdesc = rel->rd_att; /* Connect to SPI manager */ if ((ret = SPI_connect()) < 0) /* internal error */ elog(ERROR, "check_primary_key: SPI_connect returned %d", ret); /* * We use SPI plan preparation feature, so allocate space to place key * values. */ kvals = (Datum *) palloc(nkeys * sizeof(Datum)); /* * Construct ident string as TriggerName $ TriggeredRelationId and try to * find prepared execution plan. */ snprintf(ident, sizeof(ident), "%s$%u", trigger->tgname, rel->rd_id); plan = find_plan(ident, &PPlans, &nPPlans); /* if there is no plan then allocate argtypes for preparation */ if (plan->nplans <= 0) argtypes = (Oid *) palloc(nkeys * sizeof(Oid)); /* For each column in key ... */ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++) { /* get index of column in tuple */ int fnumber = SPI_fnumber(tupdesc, args[i]); /* Bad guys may give us un-existing column in CREATE TRIGGER */ if (fnumber < 0) ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN), errmsg("there is no attribute \"%s\" in relation \"%s\"", args[i], SPI_getrelname(rel)))); /* Well, get binary (in internal format) value of column */ kvals[i] = SPI_getbinval(tuple, tupdesc, fnumber, &isnull); /* * If it's NULL then nothing to do! DON'T FORGET call SPI_finish ()! * DON'T FORGET return tuple! Executor inserts tuple you're returning! * If you return NULL then nothing will be inserted! */ if (isnull) { SPI_finish(); return PointerGetDatum(tuple); } if (plan->nplans <= 0) /* Get typeId of column */ argtypes[i] = SPI_gettypeid(tupdesc, fnumber); } /* * If we have to prepare plan ... */ if (plan->nplans <= 0) { SPIPlanPtr pplan; char sql[8192]; /* * Construct query: SELECT 1 FROM _referenced_relation_ WHERE Pkey1 = * $1 [AND Pkey2 = $2 [...]] */ snprintf(sql, sizeof(sql), "select 1 from %s where ", relname); for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++) { snprintf(sql + strlen(sql), sizeof(sql) - strlen(sql), "%s = $%d %s", args[i + nkeys + 1], i + 1, (i < nkeys - 1) ? "and " : ""); } /* Prepare plan for query */ pplan = SPI_prepare(sql, nkeys, argtypes); if (pplan == NULL) /* internal error */ elog(ERROR, "check_primary_key: SPI_prepare returned %d", SPI_result); /* * Remember that SPI_prepare places plan in current memory context - * so, we have to save plan in Top memory context for later use. */ if (SPI_keepplan(pplan)) /* internal error */ elog(ERROR, "check_primary_key: SPI_keepplan failed"); plan->splan = (SPIPlanPtr *) malloc(sizeof(SPIPlanPtr)); *(plan->splan) = pplan; plan->nplans = 1; } /* * Ok, execute prepared plan. */ ret = SPI_execp(*(plan->splan), kvals, NULL, 1); /* we have no NULLs - so we pass ^^^^ here */ if (ret < 0) /* internal error */ elog(ERROR, "check_primary_key: SPI_execp returned %d", ret); /* * If there are no tuples returned by SELECT then ... */ if (SPI_processed == 0) ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_TRIGGERED_ACTION_EXCEPTION), errmsg("tuple references non-existent key"), errdetail("Trigger \"%s\" found tuple referencing non-existent key in \"%s\".", trigger->tgname, relname))); SPI_finish(); return PointerGetDatum(tuple); }
Definition at line 614 of file refint.c.
References i, EPlan::ident, malloc, EPlan::nplans, realloc, and EPlan::splan.
Referenced by check_foreign_key(), and check_primary_key().
{ EPlan *newp; int i; if (*nplans > 0) { for (i = 0; i < *nplans; i++) { if (strcmp((*eplan)[i].ident, ident) == 0) break; } if (i != *nplans) return (*eplan + i); *eplan = (EPlan *) realloc(*eplan, (i + 1) * sizeof(EPlan)); newp = *eplan + i; } else { newp = *eplan = (EPlan *) malloc(sizeof(EPlan)); (*nplans) = i = 0; } newp->ident = (char *) malloc(strlen(ident) + 1); strcpy(newp->ident, ident); newp->nplans = 0; newp->splan = NULL; (*nplans)++; return (newp); }
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1 | ( | check_primary_key | ) |
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1 | ( | check_foreign_key | ) |
int nFPlans = 0 [static] |
Definition at line 31 of file refint.c.
Referenced by check_foreign_key().
int nPPlans = 0 [static] |
Definition at line 33 of file refint.c.
Referenced by check_primary_key().