RapidJSON error handling

Classes
struct	ParseResult
	Result of parsing (wraps ParseErrorCode) More...

Macros
#define	RAPIDJSON_ERROR_CHARTYPE   char
	Character type of error messages. More...
#define	RAPIDJSON_ERROR_STRING(x)   x
	Macro for converting string literial to RAPIDJSON_ERROR_CHARTYPE[]. More...
#define	RAPIDJSON_PARSE_ERROR_NORETURN(parseErrorCode, offset)
	Macro to indicate a parse error. More...
#define	RAPIDJSON_PARSE_ERROR(parseErrorCode, offset)
	(Internal) macro to indicate and handle a parse error. More...

Typedefs
typedef const RAPIDJSON_ERROR_CHARTYPE *(*	GetParseErrorFunc )(ParseErrorCode)
	Function pointer type of GetParseError(). More...

Enumerations
enum	ParseErrorCode {   kParseErrorNone = 0, kParseErrorDocumentEmpty, kParseErrorDocumentRootNotSingular, kParseErrorValueInvalid,   kParseErrorObjectMissName, kParseErrorObjectMissColon, kParseErrorObjectMissCommaOrCurlyBracket, kParseErrorArrayMissCommaOrSquareBracket,   kParseErrorStringUnicodeEscapeInvalidHex, kParseErrorStringUnicodeSurrogateInvalid, kParseErrorStringEscapeInvalid, kParseErrorStringMissQuotationMark,   kParseErrorStringInvalidEncoding, kParseErrorNumberTooBig, kParseErrorNumberMissFraction, kParseErrorNumberMissExponent,   kParseErrorTermination, kParseErrorUnspecificSyntaxError }
	Error code of parsing. More...

Functions
RAPIDJSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN const RAPIDJSON_ERROR_CHARTYPE *	GetParseError_En (ParseErrorCode parseErrorCode)
	Maps error code of parsing into error message. More...

Detailed Description

Macro Definition Documentation

#define RAPIDJSON_ERROR_CHARTYPE   char

Character type of error messages.

The default character type is char. On Windows, user can define this macro as TCHAR for supporting both unicode/non-unicode settings.

#define RAPIDJSON_ERROR_STRING

(

x

)

x

Macro for converting string literial to RAPIDJSON_ERROR_CHARTYPE[].

By default this conversion macro does nothing. On Windows, user can define this macro as _T(x) for supporting both unicode/non-unicode settings.

#define RAPIDJSON_PARSE_ERROR	(		parseErrorCode,
			offset
	)

(Internal) macro to indicate and handle a parse error.

Parameters

parseErrorCode	rapidjson::ParseErrorCode of the error
offset	position of the error in JSON input (size_t)

Invokes RAPIDJSON_PARSE_ERROR_NORETURN and stops the parsing.

See also

RAPIDJSON_PARSE_ERROR_NORETURN

#define RAPIDJSON_PARSE_ERROR_NORETURN	(		parseErrorCode,
			offset
	)

Value:

RAPIDJSON_MULTILINEMACRO_BEGIN \
 RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(!HasParseError()); /* Error can only be assigned once */ \
 SetParseError(parseErrorCode, offset); \
 RAPIDJSON_MULTILINEMACRO_END

Macro to indicate a parse error.

Parameters

parseErrorCode	rapidjson::ParseErrorCode of the error
offset	position of the error in JSON input (size_t)

This macros can be used as a customization point for the internal error handling mechanism of RapidJSON.

A common usage model is to throw an exception instead of requiring the caller to explicitly check the rapidjson::GenericReader::Parse's return value:

#define RAPIDJSON_PARSE_ERROR_NORETURN(parseErrorCode,offset) \
 throw ParseException(parseErrorCode, #parseErrorCode, offset)

#include <stdexcept> // std::runtime_error
#include "rapidjson/error/error.h" // rapidjson::ParseResult

struct ParseException : std::runtime_error, rapidjson::ParseResult {
 ParseException(rapidjson::ParseErrorCode code, const char* msg, size_t offset)
 : std::runtime_error(msg), ParseResult(code, offset) {}
};

#include "rapidjson/reader.h"

See also

RAPIDJSON_PARSE_ERROR, rapidjson::GenericReader::Parse

Typedef Documentation

typedef const RAPIDJSON_ERROR_CHARTYPE*(* GetParseErrorFunc)(ParseErrorCode)

Function pointer type of GetParseError().

This is the prototype for GetParseError_X(), where X is a locale. User can dynamically change locale in runtime, e.g.:

GetParseErrorFunc GetParseError = GetParseError_En; // or whatever
const RAPIDJSON_ERROR_CHARTYPE* s = GetParseError(document.GetParseErrorCode());

Enumeration Type Documentation

enum ParseErrorCode

Error code of parsing.

See also

GenericReader::Parse, GenericReader::GetParseErrorCode

Enumerator
kParseErrorNone	No error.
kParseErrorDocumentEmpty	The document is empty.
kParseErrorDocumentRootNotSingular	The document root must not follow by other values.
kParseErrorValueInvalid	Invalid value.
kParseErrorObjectMissName	Missing a name for object member.
kParseErrorObjectMissColon	Missing a colon after a name of object member.
kParseErrorObjectMissCommaOrCurlyBracket	Missing a comma or '}' after an object member.
kParseErrorArrayMissCommaOrSquareBracket	Missing a comma or ']' after an array element.
kParseErrorStringUnicodeEscapeInvalidHex	Incorrect hex digit after \u escape in string.
kParseErrorStringUnicodeSurrogateInvalid	The surrogate pair in string is invalid.
kParseErrorStringEscapeInvalid	Invalid escape character in string.
kParseErrorStringMissQuotationMark	Missing a closing quotation mark in string.
kParseErrorStringInvalidEncoding	Invalid encoding in string.
kParseErrorNumberTooBig	Number too big to be stored in double.
kParseErrorNumberMissFraction	Miss fraction part in number.
kParseErrorNumberMissExponent	Miss exponent in number.
kParseErrorTermination	Parsing was terminated.
kParseErrorUnspecificSyntaxError	Unspecific syntax error.

 {
 kParseErrorNone = 0, 

 kParseErrorDocumentEmpty, 
 kParseErrorDocumentRootNotSingular, 

 kParseErrorValueInvalid, 

 kParseErrorObjectMissName, 
 kParseErrorObjectMissColon, 
 kParseErrorObjectMissCommaOrCurlyBracket, 

 kParseErrorArrayMissCommaOrSquareBracket, 

 kParseErrorStringUnicodeEscapeInvalidHex, 
 kParseErrorStringUnicodeSurrogateInvalid, 
 kParseErrorStringEscapeInvalid, 
 kParseErrorStringMissQuotationMark, 
 kParseErrorStringInvalidEncoding, 

 kParseErrorNumberTooBig, 
 kParseErrorNumberMissFraction, 
 kParseErrorNumberMissExponent, 

 kParseErrorTermination, 
 kParseErrorUnspecificSyntaxError 
};

Function Documentation

RAPIDJSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN const RAPIDJSON_ERROR_CHARTYPE* GetParseError_En ( ParseErrorCode  parseErrorCode )

inline

Maps error code of parsing into error message.

Parameters

parseErrorCode

Error code obtained in parsing.

Returns

the error message.

Note

User can make a copy of this function for localization. Using switch-case is safer for future modification of error codes.

 {
 switch (parseErrorCode) {
 case kParseErrorNone: return RAPIDJSON_ERROR_STRING("No error.");

 case kParseErrorDocumentEmpty: return RAPIDJSON_ERROR_STRING("The document is empty.");
 case kParseErrorDocumentRootNotSingular: return RAPIDJSON_ERROR_STRING("The document root must not follow by other values.");
 
 case kParseErrorValueInvalid: return RAPIDJSON_ERROR_STRING("Invalid value.");
 
 case kParseErrorObjectMissName: return RAPIDJSON_ERROR_STRING("Missing a name for object member.");
 case kParseErrorObjectMissColon: return RAPIDJSON_ERROR_STRING("Missing a colon after a name of object member.");
 case kParseErrorObjectMissCommaOrCurlyBracket: return RAPIDJSON_ERROR_STRING("Missing a comma or '}' after an object member.");
 
 case kParseErrorArrayMissCommaOrSquareBracket: return RAPIDJSON_ERROR_STRING("Missing a comma or ']' after an array element.");

 case kParseErrorStringUnicodeEscapeInvalidHex: return RAPIDJSON_ERROR_STRING("Incorrect hex digit after \\u escape in string.");
 case kParseErrorStringUnicodeSurrogateInvalid: return RAPIDJSON_ERROR_STRING("The surrogate pair in string is invalid.");
 case kParseErrorStringEscapeInvalid: return RAPIDJSON_ERROR_STRING("Invalid escape character in string.");
 case kParseErrorStringMissQuotationMark: return RAPIDJSON_ERROR_STRING("Missing a closing quotation mark in string.");
 case kParseErrorStringInvalidEncoding: return RAPIDJSON_ERROR_STRING("Invalid encoding in string.");

 case kParseErrorNumberTooBig: return RAPIDJSON_ERROR_STRING("Number too big to be stored in double.");
 case kParseErrorNumberMissFraction: return RAPIDJSON_ERROR_STRING("Miss fraction part in number.");
 case kParseErrorNumberMissExponent: return RAPIDJSON_ERROR_STRING("Miss exponent in number.");

 case kParseErrorTermination: return RAPIDJSON_ERROR_STRING("Terminate parsing due to Handler error.");
 case kParseErrorUnspecificSyntaxError: return RAPIDJSON_ERROR_STRING("Unspecific syntax error.");

 default:
 return RAPIDJSON_ERROR_STRING("Unknown error.");
 }
}