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JAAS Simple Authentication Plug-In

The JAAS simple authentication plug-in provides a light-weight authentication implementation, where the relevant user security data is stored in a pair of flat files. This is convenient for demonstrations and testing, but for an enterprise system, the integration with LDAP is preferable (see JAAS LDAP Authentication Plug-In).

The simplest way to make the login configuration available to JAAS is to add the directory containing the file, login.config, to your CLASSPATH.

Alternatively, you can set the java.security.auth.login.config system property at the command line, setting it to the pathname of the login configuration file (for example, edit the bin/activemq script, adding an option of the form, -Djava.security.auth.login.config=Value to the Java command line). If you are working on the Windows platform, note that the pathname of the login configuration file must use forward slashes, /, in place of backslashes, \.

The following PropertiesLogin login entry shows how to configure JAAS simple authentication in the login.config file:


JAAS simple authentication is configured by the org.apache.activemq.jaas.PropertiesLoginModule login module. The options supported by this login module are as follows:

  • debug—boolean debugging flag. If true, enable debugging. This is used only for testing or debugging. Normally, it should be set to false, or omitted.

  • org.apache.activemq.jaas.properties.user—specifies the location of the user properties file (relative to the directory containing the login configuration file).

  • org.apache.activemq.jaas.properties.group—specifies the location of the group properties file (relative to the directory containing the login configuration file).

In the context of the simple authentication plug-in, the users.properties file consists of a list of properties of the form, UserName=Password. For example, to define the users, system, user, and guest, you could create a file like the following:

system=manager
user=password
guest=password

The groups.properties file consists of a list of properties of the form, Group=UserList, where UserList is a comma-separated list of users. For example, to define the groups, admins, users, and guests, you could create a file like the following:

admins=system
users=system,user
guests=guest

To enable the JAAS simple authentication plug-in, add the jaasAuthenticationPlugin element to the list of plug-ins in the broker configuration file, as shown:

<beans>
  <broker ...>
    ...
    <plugins>
      <jaasAuthenticationPlugin configuration="PropertiesLogin" />
    </plugins>
    ...
  </broker>
</beans>

The configuration attribute specifies the label of a login entry from the login configuration file (for example, see Example 3.3). In the preceding example, the PropertiesLogin login entry is selected.