FileChooserDialog
The FileChooserDialog is suitable for use with "Open" or "Save" menu items.
Most of the useful member methods for this class are actually in the Gtk::FileChooser base class.
- 16.2.1. 示例
16.2.1. 示例
File: examplewindow.h (For use with gtkmm 3, not gtkmm 2)
#ifndef GTKMM_EXAMPLEWINDOW_H #define GTKMM_EXAMPLEWINDOW_H #include <gtkmm.h> class ExampleWindow : public Gtk::Window { public: ExampleWindow(); virtual ~ExampleWindow(); protected: //Signal handlers: void on_button_file_clicked(); void on_button_folder_clicked(); //Child widgets: Gtk::ButtonBox m_ButtonBox; Gtk::Button m_Button_File, m_Button_Folder; }; #endif //GTKMM_EXAMPLEWINDOW_H
File: examplewindow.cc (For use with gtkmm 3, not gtkmm 2)
#include "examplewindow.h" #include <iostream> ExampleWindow::ExampleWindow() : m_ButtonBox(Gtk::ORIENTATION_VERTICAL), m_Button_File("Choose File"), m_Button_Folder("Choose Folder") { set_title("Gtk::FileSelection example"); add(m_ButtonBox); m_ButtonBox.pack_start(m_Button_File); m_Button_File.signal_clicked().connect(sigc::mem_fun(*this, &ExampleWindow::on_button_file_clicked) ); m_ButtonBox.pack_start(m_Button_Folder); m_Button_Folder.signal_clicked().connect(sigc::mem_fun(*this, &ExampleWindow::on_button_folder_clicked) ); show_all_children(); } ExampleWindow::~ExampleWindow() { } void ExampleWindow::on_button_folder_clicked() { Gtk::FileChooserDialog dialog("Please choose a folder", Gtk::FILE_CHOOSER_ACTION_SELECT_FOLDER); dialog.set_transient_for(*this); //Add response buttons the the dialog: dialog.add_button(Gtk::Stock::CANCEL, Gtk::RESPONSE_CANCEL); dialog.add_button("Select", Gtk::RESPONSE_OK); int result = dialog.run(); //Handle the response: switch(result) { case(Gtk::RESPONSE_OK): { std::cout << "Select clicked." << std::endl; std::cout << "Folder selected: " << dialog.get_filename() << std::endl; break; } case(Gtk::RESPONSE_CANCEL): { std::cout << "Cancel clicked." << std::endl; break; } default: { std::cout << "Unexpected button clicked." << std::endl; break; } } } void ExampleWindow::on_button_file_clicked() { Gtk::FileChooserDialog dialog("Please choose a file", Gtk::FILE_CHOOSER_ACTION_OPEN); dialog.set_transient_for(*this); //Add response buttons the the dialog: dialog.add_button(Gtk::Stock::CANCEL, Gtk::RESPONSE_CANCEL); dialog.add_button(Gtk::Stock::OPEN, Gtk::RESPONSE_OK); //Add filters, so that only certain file types can be selected: Glib::RefPtr<Gtk::FileFilter> filter_text = Gtk::FileFilter::create(); filter_text->set_name("Text files"); filter_text->add_mime_type("text/plain"); dialog.add_filter(filter_text); Glib::RefPtr<Gtk::FileFilter> filter_cpp = Gtk::FileFilter::create(); filter_cpp->set_name("C/C++ files"); filter_cpp->add_mime_type("text/x-c"); filter_cpp->add_mime_type("text/x-c++"); filter_cpp->add_mime_type("text/x-c-header"); dialog.add_filter(filter_cpp); Glib::RefPtr<Gtk::FileFilter> filter_any = Gtk::FileFilter::create(); filter_any->set_name("Any files"); filter_any->add_pattern("*"); dialog.add_filter(filter_any); //Show the dialog and wait for a user response: int result = dialog.run(); //Handle the response: switch(result) { case(Gtk::RESPONSE_OK): { std::cout << "Open clicked." << std::endl; //Notice that this is a std::string, not a Glib::ustring. std::string filename = dialog.get_filename(); std::cout << "File selected: " << filename << std::endl; break; } case(Gtk::RESPONSE_CANCEL): { std::cout << "Cancel clicked." << std::endl; break; } default: { std::cout << "Unexpected button clicked." << std::endl; break; } } }
File: main.cc (For use with gtkmm 3, not gtkmm 2)
#include "examplewindow.h" #include <gtkmm/application.h> int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { Glib::RefPtr<Gtk::Application> app = Gtk::Application::create(argc, argv, "org.gtkmm.example"); ExampleWindow window; //Shows the window and returns when it is closed. return app->run(window); }