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On the service endpoint, handlers are defined using the @HandlerChain annotation.
@WebService @HandlerChain(file = "jaxws-server-source-handlers.xml") public class SOAPEndpointSourceImpl { ... }
The location of the handler chain file supports 2 formats
1. An absolute java.net.URL in externalForm. (ex: http://myhandlers.foo.com/handlerfile1.xml)
2. A relative path from the source file or class file. (ex: bar/handlerfile1.xml)