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8.5.3. Via JBoss Microcontainer (JBoss AS 5.x)

Beginning with AS 5, JBoss AS also supports deployment of POJO services via deployment of a file whose name ends with -beans.xml. A POJO service is one whose implementation is via a "Plain Old Java Object", meaning a simple java bean that isn't required to implement any special interfaces or extend any particular superclass. A PojoCache is a POJO service, and all the components in a Configuration are also POJOS, so deploying a cache in this way is a natural step.

Deployment of the cache is done using the JBoss Microcontainer that forms the core of JBoss AS. JBoss Microcontainer is a sophisticated IOC framework (similar to Spring). A -beans.xml file is basically a descriptor that tells the IOC framework how to assemble the various beans that make up a POJO service.

The rules for how to deploy the file, how to package it, how to ensure the required jars are on the classpath, etc. are the same as for a JMX-based deployment.

Following is an abbreviated example -beans.xml file. The details of building up the Configuration are omitted; see the "Deploying JBoss Cache" chapter in the JBoss Cache User Guide for a more complete example. If you look in the server/all/deploy directory of an AS 5 installation, you can find several more examples.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<deployment xmlns="urn:jboss:bean-deployer:2.0">
		
	<!-- First we create a Configuration object for the cache -->
		
	<bean name="ExampleCacheConfig"
	
	class="org.jboss.cache.config.Configuration">
		
	... details omitted
		
		
	</bean>
		
<!-- The cache itself. -->
		
<bean name="ExampleCache" class="org.jboss.cache.pojo.impl.PojoCacheImpl">
		
	<constructor factoryClass="org.jboss.cache.pojo.PojoCacheFactory
		
		factoryMethod="createCache">
		
	<parameter><inject bean="ExampleCacheConfig"/></parameter>
		
	<parameter>false</false>
		
	</constructor>
		
</bean>
		
</deployment>....

An interesting thing to note in the above example is the difference between POJO Cache and a plain Cache in the use of a factory to create the cache. (See the "Deploying JBoss Cache" chapter in the JBoss Cache User Guide for the comparable plain Cache example.) The PojoCacheFactory exposes static methods for creating a PojoCache; as a result there is no need to add a separate bean element for the factory. Core Cache's DefaultCacheFactory creates caches from a singleton instance, requiring a bit more boilerplate in the config file.