ldapmodify, ldapadd — LDAP modify entry and LDAP add entry tools
ldapmodify
[−a
] [−c
] [ −S
file ] [−n
] [−v
] [ −M
[M] ] [ −d
debuglevel ] [ −D
binddn ] [−W
] [ −w
passwd ] [ −y
passwdfile ] [ −H
ldapuri ] [ −h
ldaphost ] [ −p
ldapport ] [ −P
2 | 3 ] [ −e
[!] ext [=extparam] ] [
−E
[!] ext [=extparam] ]
[ −O
security−properties ] [−I
] [−Q
] [ −U
authcid ] [ −R
realm ] [−x
] [ −X
authzid ] [ −Y
mech ] [ −Z
[Z] ] [ −f
file ]
ldapadd
[−c
] [ −S
file ] [−n
] [−v
] [ −M
[M] ] [ −d
debuglevel ] [ −D
binddn ] [−W
] [ −w
passwd ] [ −y
passwdfile ] [ −H
ldapuri ] [ −h
ldaphost ] [ −p
ldapport ] [ −P
2 | 3 ] [ −O
security−properties ]
[−I
] [−Q
] [ −U
authcid ] [ −R
realm ] [−x
] [ −X
authzid ] [ −Y
mech ] [ −Z
[Z] ] [ −f
file ]
ldapmodify
is a shell-accessible interface to the ldap_add_ext(3), ldap_modify_ext(3),
ldap_delete_ext(3) and
ldap_rename(3). library
calls. ldapadd
is implemented as a hard link to the ldapmodify tool. When
invoked as ldapadd the −a
(add new entry) flag is turned on
automatically.
ldapmodify
opens a connection to an LDAP server, binds, and modifies or
adds entries. The entry information is read from standard
input or from file
through the use of the −f
option.
−a
Add new entries. The default for ldapmodify is to modify existing entries. If invoked as ldapadd, this flag is always set.
−c
Continuous operation mode. Errors are reported, but ldapmodify will continue with modifications. The default is to exit after reporting an error.
−S
file
Add or change records which where skipped due to an
error are written to file
and the error
message returned by the server is added as a comment.
Most useful in conjunction with −c
.
−n
Show what would be done, but don't actually modify
entries. Useful for debugging in conjunction with
−v
.
−v
Use verbose mode, with many diagnostics written to standard output.
−M[M]
Enable manage DSA IT control. −MM
makes control critical.
−d
debuglevel
Set the LDAP debugging level to debuglevel
. ldapmodify must be
compiled with LDAP_DEBUG defined for this option to
have any effect.
−f
file
Read the entry modification information from
file
instead of
from standard input.
−x
Use simple authentication instead of SASL.
−D
binddn
Use the Distinguished Name binddn
to bind to the
LDAP directory. For SASL binds, the server is expected
to ignore this value.
−W
Prompt for simple authentication. This is used instead of specifying the password on the command line.
−w
passwd
Use passwd
as the password for simple authentication.
−y
passwdfile
Use complete contents of passwdfile
as the
password for simple authentication.
−H
ldapuri
Specify URI(s) referring to the ldap server(s); only the protocol/host/port fields are allowed; a list of URI, separated by whitespace or commas is expected.
−h
ldaphost
Specify an alternate host on which the ldap server
is running. Deprecated in favor of −H
.
−p
ldapport
Specify an alternate TCP port where the ldap server
is listening. Deprecated in favor of −H
.
−P
{2|3}
Specify the LDAP protocol version to use.
−O
security−properties
Specify SASL security properties.
−e
[!]ext
[=extparam
]
−E
[!]ext
[=extparam
]
Specify general extensions with −e
and search extensions with
−E
. '!
' indicates
criticality.
General extensions:
[!]assert=<filter> (an RFC 4515 Filter) [!]authzid=<authzid> ("dn:<dn>" or "u:<user>") [!]manageDSAit [!]noop ppolicy [!]postread[=<attrs>] (a comma-separated attribute list) [!]preread[=<attrs>] (a comma-separated attribute list) abandon, cancel (SIGINT sends abandon/cancel; not really controls)
Search extensions:
[!]domainScope (domain scope) [!]mv=<filter> (matched values filter) [!]pr=<size>[/prompt|noprompt] (paged results/prompt) [!]sss=[−]<attr[:OID]>[/[−]<attr[:OID]>...] (server side sorting) [!]subentries[=true|false] (subentries) [!]sync=ro[/<cookie>] (LDAP Sync refreshOnly) rp[/<cookie>][/<slimit>] (LDAP Sync refreshAndPersist)
−I
Enable SASL Interactive mode. Always prompt. Default is to prompt only as needed.
−Q
Enable SASL Quiet mode. Never prompt.
−U
authcid
Specify the authentication ID for SASL bind. The form of the ID depends on the actual SASL mechanism used.
−R
realm
Specify the realm of authentication ID for SASL bind. The form of the realm depends on the actual SASL mechanism used.
−X
authzid
Specify the requested authorization ID for SASL
bind. authzid
must be one of the following formats: dn:
<distinguished name>
or u:
<username>
−Y
mech
Specify the SASL mechanism to be used for authentication. If it's not specified, the program will choose the best mechanism the server knows.
−Z[Z]
Issue StartTLS (Transport Layer Security) extended
operation. If you use −ZZ
, the command will require
the operation to be successful.
The contents of file
(or standard input if no
−f
flag is given on the
command line) must conform to the format defined in ldif(5) (LDIF as defined in
RFC 2849).
Assuming that the file /tmp/entrymods
exists and has the
contents:
dn: cn=Modify Me,dc=example,dc=com changetype: modify replace: mail mail: [email protected] − add: title title: Grand Poobah − add: jpegPhoto jpegPhoto:< file:///tmp/modme.jpeg − delete: description −
the command:
ldapmodify −f /tmp/entrymods
will replace the contents of the "Modify Me" entry's
mail
attribute with
the value "[email protected]", add a title
of "Grand Poobah", and
the contents of the file "/tmp/modme.jpeg" as a jpegPhoto
, and completely
remove the description
attribute.
Assuming that the file /tmp/newentry
exists and has the
contents:
dn: cn=Barbara Jensen,dc=example,dc=com objectClass: person cn: Barbara Jensen cn: Babs Jensen sn: Jensen title: the world's most famous mythical manager mail: [email protected] uid: bjensen
the command:
ldapadd −f /tmp/newentry
will add a new entry for Babs Jensen, using the values
from the file /tmp/newentry.
Assuming that the file /tmp/entrymods
exists and has the
contents:
dn: cn=Barbara Jensen,dc=example,dc=com changetype: delete
the command:
ldapmodify −f /tmp/entrymods
will remove Babs Jensen's entry.
Exit status is zero if no errors occur. Errors result in a non-zero exit status and a diagnostic message being written to standard error.
ldapadd(1), ldapdelete(1), ldapmodrdn(1), ldapsearch(1), ldap.conf(5), ldap(3), ldap_add_ext(3), ldap_delete_ext(3), ldap_modify_ext(3), ldap_modrdn_ext(3), ldif(5), slapd.replog(5)
OpenLDAP Software is developed and maintained by The OpenLDAP Project <http://www.openldap.org/>. OpenLDAP Software is derived from University of Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release.