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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > celaront | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: "Celaront", one of the syllogisms of Aristotelian logic. No 𝜑 is 𝜓, all 𝜒 is 𝜑, and some 𝜒 exist, therefore some 𝜒 is not 𝜓. (In Aristotelian notation, EAO-1: MeP and SaM therefore SoP.) For example, given "No reptiles have fur", "All snakes are reptiles.", and "Snakes exist.", prove "Some snakes have no fur". Note the existence hypothesis. Example from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syllogism. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 27-Aug-2016.) (Revised by David A. Wheeler, 2-Sep-2016.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
celaront.maj | ⊢ ∀𝑥(𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓) |
celaront.min | ⊢ ∀𝑥(𝜒 → 𝜑) |
celaront.e | ⊢ ∃𝑥𝜒 |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
celaront | ⊢ ∃𝑥(𝜒 ∧ ¬ 𝜓) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | celaront.maj | . 2 ⊢ ∀𝑥(𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓) | |
2 | celaront.min | . 2 ⊢ ∀𝑥(𝜒 → 𝜑) | |
3 | celaront.e | . 2 ⊢ ∃𝑥𝜒 | |
4 | 1, 2, 3 | barbari 2567 | 1 ⊢ ∃𝑥(𝜒 ∧ ¬ 𝜓) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 384 ∀wal 1481 ∃wex 1704 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1722 ax-4 1737 ax-5 1839 ax-6 1888 ax-7 1935 ax-12 2047 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 197 df-an 386 df-ex 1705 |
This theorem is referenced by: (None) |
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