Package Products :: Package ZenEvents :: Module SyslogProcessing
[hide private]
[frames] | no frames]

Source Code for Module Products.ZenEvents.SyslogProcessing

  1  ########################################################################### 
  2  # 
  3  # This program is part of Zenoss Core, an open source monitoring platform. 
  4  # Copyright (C) 2007, Zenoss Inc. 
  5  # 
  6  # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 
  7  # under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by 
  8  # the Free Software Foundation. 
  9  # 
 10  # For complete information please visit: http://www.zenoss.com/oss/ 
 11  # 
 12  ########################################################################### 
 13   
 14  __doc__ = """SyslogProcessing 
 15  Class for turning syslog events into Zenoss Events 
 16  """ 
 17   
 18  import re 
 19  import logging 
 20  slog = logging.getLogger("zen.Syslog") 
 21   
 22  import Globals 
 23  from Products.ZenEvents.syslog_h import * 
 24  from Products.ZenUtils.IpUtil import isip 
 25   
 26  import socket 
 27   
 28  # Regular expressions that parse syslog tags from different sources 
 29  parsers = ( 
 30  # generic mark 
 31  r"^(?P<summary>-- (?P<eventClassKey>MARK) --)", 
 32       
 33  # ntsyslog windows msg 
 34  r"^(?P<component>.+)\[(?P<ntseverity>\D+)\] (?P<ntevid>\d+) (?P<summary>.*)", 
 35   
 36  # cisco msg with card indicator 
 37  r"%CARD-\S+:(SLOT\d+) %(?P<eventClassKey>\S+): (?P<summary>.*)", 
 38   
 39  # cisco standard msg 
 40  r"%(?P<eventClassKey>(?P<component>\S+)-\d-\S+): (?P<summary>.*)", 
 41   
 42  # Cisco ACS 
 43  r"^(?P<ipAddress>\S+)\s+(?P<summary>(?P<eventClassKey>CisACS_\d\d_\S+)\s+(?P<eventKey>\S+)\s.*)", 
 44   
 45  # netscreen device msg 
 46  r"device_id=\S+\s+\[\S+\](?P<eventClassKey>\S+\d+):\s+(?P<summary>.*)\s+\((?P<originalTime>\d\d\d\d-\d\d-\d\d \d\d:\d\d:\d\d)\)", 
 47   
 48  # unix syslog with pid 
 49  r"(?P<component>\S+)\[(?P<pid>\d+)\]:\s*(?P<summary>.*)", 
 50   
 51  # unix syslog without pid 
 52  r"(?P<component>\S+): (?P<summary>.*)", 
 53   
 54  # adtran devices 
 55  r"^(?P<deviceModel>[^\[]+)\[(?P<deviceManufacturer>ADTRAN)\]:(?P<component>[^\|]+\|\d+\|\d+)\|(?P<summary>.*)", 
 56   
 57  r"^date=.+ (?P<summary>devname=.+ log_id=(?P<eventClassKey>\d+) type=(?P<component>\S+).+)", 
 58   
 59  # proprietary message passing system 
 60  r"^(?P<component>\S+)(\.|\s)[A-Z]{3} \d \S+ \d\d:\d\d:\d\d-\d\d:\d\d:\d\d \d{5} \d{2} \d{5} \S+ \d{4} \d{3,5} (- )*(?P<summary>.*) \d{4} \d{4}", 
 61   
 62  # Cisco port state logging info 
 63  r"^Process (?P<process_id>\d+), Nbr (?P<device>\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+) on (?P<interface>\w+/\d+) from (?P<start_state>\w+) to (?P<end_state>\w+), (?P<summary>.+)", 
 64   
 65  # Cisco VPN Concentrator 
 66  # 54884 05/25/2009 13:41:14.060 SEV=3 HTTP/42 RPT=4623 Error on socket accept. 
 67  r"^\d+ \d+\/\d+\/\d+ \d+:\d+:\d+\.\d+ SEV=\d+ (?P<eventClassKey>\S+) RPT=\d+ (?P<summary>.*)", 
 68   
 69  # Dell Storage Array 
 70  # 2626:48:VolExec:27-Aug-2009 13:15:58.072049:VE_VolSetWorker.hh:75:WARNING:43.3.2:Volume volumeName has reached 96 percent of its reported size and is currently using 492690MB. 
 71  r'^\d+:\d+:(?P<component>[^:]+):\d+-\w{3}-\d{4} \d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}\.\d+:[^:]+:\d+:\w+:(?P<eventClassKey>[^:]+):(?P<summary>.*)', 
 72  )  
 73   
 74  # compile regex parsers on load 
 75  compiledParsers = [] 
 76  for regex in parsers: 
 77      try: 
 78          compiled = re.compile(regex) 
 79          compiledParsers.append(compiled)  
 80      except: 
 81          pass 
 82   
 83   
84 -class SyslogProcessor(object):
85 """ 86 Class to process syslog messages and convert them into events viewable 87 in the Zenoss event console. 88 """ 89
90 - def __init__(self,sendEvent,minpriority,parsehost,monitor,defaultPriority):
91 """ 92 Initializer 93 94 @param sendEvent: message from a remote host 95 @type sendEvent: string 96 @param minpriority: ignore anything under this priority 97 @type minpriority: integer 98 @param parsehost: hostname where this parser is running 99 @type parsehost: string 100 @param monitor: name of the distributed collector monitor 101 @type monitor: string 102 @param defaultPriority: priority to use if it can't be understood from the received packet 103 @type defaultPriority: integer 104 """ 105 self.minpriority = minpriority 106 self.parsehost = parsehost 107 self.sendEvent = sendEvent 108 self.monitor = monitor 109 self.defaultPriority = defaultPriority
110 111
112 - def process(self, msg, ipaddr, host, rtime):
113 """ 114 Process an event from syslog and convert to a Zenoss event 115 116 @param msg: message from a remote host 117 @type msg: string 118 @param ipaddr: IP address of the remote host 119 @type ipaddr: string 120 @param host: remote host's name 121 @type host: string 122 @param rtime: time as reported by the remote host 123 @type rtime: string 124 """ 125 evt = dict(device=host, 126 ipAddress=ipaddr, 127 firstTime=rtime, 128 lastTime=rtime, 129 eventGroup='syslog') 130 slog.debug("host=%s, ip=%s", host, ipaddr) 131 slog.debug(msg) 132 133 evt, msg = self.parsePRI(evt, msg) 134 if evt['priority'] > self.minpriority: return 135 136 evt, msg = self.parseHEADER(evt, msg) 137 evt = self.parseTag(evt, msg) 138 #rest of msg now in summary of event 139 evt = self.buildEventClassKey(evt) 140 evt['monitor'] = self.monitor 141 self.sendEvent(evt)
142 143
144 - def parsePRI(self, evt, msg):
145 """ 146 Parse RFC-3164 PRI part of syslog message to get facility and priority. 147 148 @param evt: dictionary of event properties 149 @type evt: dictionary 150 @param msg: message from host 151 @type msg: string 152 @return: tuple of dictionary of event properties and the message 153 @type: (dictionary, string) 154 """ 155 pri = self.defaultPriority 156 fac = None 157 if msg[:1] == '<': 158 pos = msg.find('>') 159 fac, pri = LOG_UNPACK(int(msg[1:pos])) 160 msg = msg[pos+1:] 161 elif msg and msg[0] < ' ': 162 fac, pri = LOG_KERN, ord(msg[0]) 163 msg = msg[1:] 164 evt['facility'] = fac_names.get(fac,"unknown") 165 evt['priority'] = pri 166 evt['severity'] = self.defaultSeverityMap(pri) 167 slog.debug("fac=%s pri=%s", fac, pri) 168 slog.debug("facility=%s severity=%s", evt['facility'], evt['severity']) 169 return evt, msg
170 171
172 - def defaultSeverityMap(self, pri):
173 """ 174 Default mapping from syslog priority to severity. 175 176 @param pri: syslog priority from host 177 @type pri: integer 178 @return: numeric severity 179 @type: integer 180 """ 181 sev = 1 182 if pri < 3: sev = 5 183 elif pri == 3: sev = 4 184 elif pri == 4: sev = 3 185 elif pri == 5 or pri == 6: sev = 2 186 return sev
187 188 189 timeParse = \ 190 re.compile("^(\S{3} [\d ]{2} [\d ]{2}:[\d ]{2}:[\d ]{2}) (.*)").search 191 notHostSearch = re.compile("[\[:]").search
192 - def parseHEADER(self, evt, msg):
193 """ 194 Parse RFC-3164 HEADER part of syslog message. TIMESTAMP format is: 195 MMM HH:MM:SS and host is next token without the characters '[' or ':'. 196 197 @param evt: dictionary of event properties 198 @type evt: dictionary 199 @param msg: message from host 200 @type msg: string 201 @return: tuple of dictionary of event properties and the message 202 @type: (dictionary, string) 203 """ 204 slog.debug(msg) 205 m = re.sub("Kiwi_Syslog_Daemon \d+: \d+: " 206 "\S{3} [\d ]{2} [\d ]{2}:[\d ]{2}:[^:]+: ", "", msg) 207 m = self.timeParse(msg) 208 if m: 209 slog.debug("parseHEADER timestamp=%s", m.group(1)) 210 evt['originalTime'] = m.group(1) 211 msg = m.group(2).strip() 212 msglist = msg.split() 213 if self.parsehost and not self.notHostSearch(msglist[0]): 214 device = msglist[0] 215 if device.find('@') >= 0: 216 device = device.split('@', 1)[1] 217 slog.debug("parseHEADER hostname=%s", evt['device']) 218 msg = " ".join(msglist[1:]) 219 evt['device'] = device 220 if isip(device): 221 evt['ipAddress'] = device 222 else: 223 if 'ipAddress' in evt: 224 del(evt['ipAddress']) 225 return evt, msg
226 227
228 - def parseTag(self, evt, msg):
229 """ 230 Parse the RFC-3164 tag of the syslog message using the regex defined 231 at the top of this module. 232 233 @param evt: dictionary of event properties 234 @type evt: dictionary 235 @param msg: message from host 236 @type msg: string 237 @return: dictionary of event properties 238 @type: dictionary 239 """ 240 slog.debug(msg) 241 for parser in compiledParsers: 242 slog.debug("tag regex: %s", parser.pattern) 243 m = parser.search(msg) 244 if not m: continue 245 slog.debug("tag match: %s", m.groupdict()) 246 evt.update(m.groupdict()) 247 break 248 else: 249 slog.info("No matching parser: '%s'", msg) 250 evt['summary'] = msg 251 return evt
252 253
254 - def buildEventClassKey(self, evt):
255 """ 256 Build the key used to find an events dictionary record. If eventClass 257 is defined it is used. For NT events "Source_Evid" is used. For other 258 syslog events we use the summary of the event to perform a full text 259 or'ed search. 260 261 @param evt: dictionary of event properties 262 @type evt: dictionary 263 @return: dictionary of event properties 264 @type: dictionary 265 """ 266 if evt.has_key('eventClassKey') or evt.has_key( 'eventClass'): 267 return evt 268 elif evt.has_key( 'ntevid'): 269 evt['eventClassKey'] = "%s_%s" % (evt['component'],evt['ntevid']) 270 elif evt.has_key( 'component'): 271 evt['eventClassKey'] = evt['component'] 272 if evt.has_key( 'eventClassKey'): 273 slog.debug("eventClassKey=%s", evt['eventClassKey']) 274 try: 275 evt['eventClassKey'] = evt['eventClassKey'].decode('latin-1') 276 except: 277 evt['eventClassKey'] = evt['eventClassKey'].decode('utf-8') 278 else: 279 slog.debug("No eventClassKey assigned") 280 return evt
281