java.lang.Object | |
↳ | android.provider.LiveFolders |
A LiveFolder is a special folder whose content is provided by a
ContentProvider
. To create a live folder, two components
are required:
ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER
. The
activity is responsible for creating the live folder.ContentProvider
to provide the live folder items.When a user wants to create a live folder, the system looks for all activities with the
intent filter action ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER
and presents the list to the user.
When the user chooses one of the activities, the activity is invoked with the
ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER
action. The activity then creates the live folder and
passes it back to the system by setting it as an
activity result
. The
live folder is described by a content provider URI, a name, an icon and a display mode.
Finally, when the user opens the live folder, the system queries the content provider
to retrieve the folder's content.
The following code sample shows how to write an activity that creates a live folder:
public static class MyLiveFolder extends Activity { public static final Uri CONTENT_URI = Uri.parse("content://my.app/live"); protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); final Intent intent = getIntent(); final String action = intent.getAction(); if (LiveFolders.ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER.equals(action)) { setResult(RESULT_OK, createLiveFolder(this, CONTENT_URI, "My LiveFolder", R.drawable.ic_launcher_contacts_phones)); } else { setResult(RESULT_CANCELED); } finish(); } private static Intent createLiveFolder(Context context, Uri uri, String name, int icon) { final Intent intent = new Intent(); intent.setData(uri); intent.putExtra(LiveFolders.EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_NAME, name); intent.putExtra(LiveFolders.EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_ICON, Intent.ShortcutIconResource.fromContext(context, icon)); intent.putExtra(LiveFolders.EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_DISPLAY_MODE, LiveFolders.DISPLAY_MODE_LIST); return intent; } }
The live folder is described by an Intent
as follows:
Component | Type | Description | Required |
---|---|---|---|
URI | URI | The ContentProvider URI | Yes |
EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_NAME |
Extra String | The name of the live folder | Yes |
EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_ICON |
Extra Intent.ShortcutIconResource |
The icon of the live folder | Yes |
EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_DISPLAY_MODE |
Extra int | The display mode of the live folder. The value must be either
DISPLAY_MODE_GRID or DISPLAY_MODE_LIST . |
Yes |
EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_BASE_INTENT |
Extra Intent | When the user clicks an item inside a live folder, the system will either fire the intent associated with that item or, if present, the live folder's base intent with the id of the item appended to the base intent's URI. | No |
The live folder's content provider must, upon query, return a Cursor
whose columns match the following names:
Column | Type | Description | Required |
---|---|---|---|
NAME |
String | The name of the item | Yes |
DESCRIPTION |
String | The description of the item. The description is ignored when the live folder's
display mode is DISPLAY_MODE_GRID . |
No |
INTENT |
Intent |
The intent to fire when the item is clicked. Ignored when the live folder defines a base intent. | No |
ICON_BITMAP |
Bitmap | The icon for the item. When this column value is not null, the values for the
columns ICON_PACKAGE and ICON_RESOURCE must be null. |
No |
ICON_PACKAGE |
String | The package of the item's icon. When this value is not null, the value for the
column ICON_RESOURCE must be specified and the value for the column
ICON_BITMAP must be null. |
No |
ICON_RESOURCE |
String | The resource name of the item's icon. When this value is not null, the value for the
column ICON_PACKAGE must be specified and the value for the column
ICON_BITMAP must be null. |
No |
Constants | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
String | ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER | Activity Action: Creates a live folder. | |||||||||
String | DESCRIPTION | Content provider column. |
|||||||||
int | DISPLAY_MODE_GRID | Displays a live folder's content in a grid. | |||||||||
int | DISPLAY_MODE_LIST | Displays a live folder's content in a list. | |||||||||
String | EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_BASE_INTENT | The name of the extra used to define the base Intent of a live folder. | |||||||||
String | EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_DISPLAY_MODE | The name of the extra used to define the display mode of a live folder. | |||||||||
String | EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_ICON | The name of the extra used to define the icon of a live folder. | |||||||||
String | EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_NAME | The name of the extra used to define the name of a live folder. | |||||||||
String | ICON_BITMAP | Content provider column. |
|||||||||
String | ICON_PACKAGE | Content provider column. |
|||||||||
String | ICON_RESOURCE | Content provider column. |
|||||||||
String | INTENT | Content provider column. |
|||||||||
String | NAME | Content provider column. |
[Expand]
Inherited Constants | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
From interface
android.provider.BaseColumns
|
[Expand]
Inherited Methods | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
From class java.lang.Object
|
Activity Action: Creates a live folder.
Input: Nothing.
Output: An Intent representing the live folder. The intent must contain four extras: EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_NAME (value: String), EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_ICON (value: ShortcutIconResource), EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_URI (value: String) and EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_DISPLAY_MODE (value: int). The Intent can optionnally contain EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_BASE_INTENT (value: Intent).
Content provider column.
Description of the live folder item. This value is ignored if the
live folder's display mode is DISPLAY_MODE_GRID
.
Optional.
Type: String.
Displays a live folder's content in a grid.
Displays a live folder's content in a list.
The name of the extra used to define the base Intent of a live folder.
The name of the extra used to define the display mode of a live folder.
The name of the extra used to define the icon of a live folder.
The name of the extra used to define the name of a live folder.
Content provider column.
Package where to find the icon of the live folder item. This value can be
obtained easily using
fromContext(android.content.Context, int)
.
Optional.
Type: String.
Content provider column.
Resource name of the live folder item. This value can be obtained easily using
fromContext(android.content.Context, int)
.
Optional.
Type: String.
Content provider column.
Intent of the live folder item.
Optional if the live folder has a base intent.
Type: Intent
.
Content provider column.
Name of the live folder item.
Required.
Type: String.