java.lang.Object | |
↳ | org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory |
Layered socket factory for TLS/SSL connections, based on JSSE. .
SSLSocketFactory can be used to validate the identity of the HTTPS server against a list of trusted certificates and to authenticate to the HTTPS server using a private key.
SSLSocketFactory will enable server authentication when supplied with
a truststore
file containg one or several trusted
certificates. The client secure socket will reject the connection during
the SSL session handshake if the target HTTPS server attempts to
authenticate itself with a non-trusted certificate.
Use JDK keytool utility to import a trusted certificate and generate a truststore file:
keytool -import -alias "my server cert" -file server.crt -keystore my.truststore
SSLSocketFactory will enable client authentication when supplied with
a keystore
file containg a private key/public certificate
pair. The client secure socket will use the private key to authenticate
itself to the target HTTPS server during the SSL session handshake if
requested to do so by the server.
The target HTTPS server will in its turn verify the certificate presented
by the client in order to establish client's authenticity
Use the following sequence of actions to generate a keystore file
Use JDK keytool utility to generate a new key
keytool -genkey -v -alias "my client key" -validity 365 -keystore my.keystoreFor simplicity use the same password for the key as that of the keystore
Issue a certificate signing request (CSR)
keytool -certreq -alias "my client key" -file mycertreq.csr -keystore my.keystore
Send the certificate request to the trusted Certificate Authority for signature. One may choose to act as her own CA and sign the certificate request using a PKI tool, such as OpenSSL.
Import the trusted CA root certificate
keytool -import -alias "my trusted ca" -file caroot.crt -keystore my.keystore
Import the PKCS#7 file containg the complete certificate chain
keytool -import -alias "my client key" -file mycert.p7 -keystore my.keystore
Verify the content the resultant keystore file
keytool -list -v -keystore my.keystore
Constants | |||||||||||
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X509HostnameVerifier | ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER | ||||||||||
X509HostnameVerifier | BROWSER_COMPATIBLE_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER | ||||||||||
String | SSL | ||||||||||
String | SSLV2 | ||||||||||
X509HostnameVerifier | STRICT_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER | ||||||||||
String | TLS |
Public Constructors | |||||||||||
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Public Methods | |||||||||||
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Connects a socket to the given host.
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Creates a new, unconnected socket.
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Returns a socket connected to the given host that is layered over an
existing socket.
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Gets an singleton instance of the SSLProtocolSocketFactory.
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Checks whether a socket connection is secure.
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Inherited Methods | |||||||||||
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From class java.lang.Object
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From interface org.apache.http.conn.scheme.LayeredSocketFactory
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From interface org.apache.http.conn.scheme.SocketFactory
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Connects a socket to the given host.
sock | the socket to connect, as obtained from
createSocket .
null indicates that a new socket
should be created and connected. |
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host | the host to connect to |
port | the port to connect to on the host |
localAddress | the local address to bind the socket to, or
null for any |
localPort | the port on the local machine, 0 or a negative number for any |
params | additional parameters for connecting |
sock
argument if this factory supports
a layered protocol.IOException |
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Creates a new, unconnected socket.
The socket should subsequently be passed to
connectSocket
.
IOException |
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Returns a socket connected to the given host that is layered over an existing socket. Used primarily for creating secure sockets through proxies.
socket | the existing socket |
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host | the host name/IP |
port | the port on the host |
autoClose | a flag for closing the underling socket when the created socket is closed |
IOException | |
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UnknownHostException |
Gets an singleton instance of the SSLProtocolSocketFactory.
Checks whether a socket connection is secure.
This factory creates TLS/SSL socket connections
which, by default, are considered secure.
Derived classes may override this method to perform
runtime checks, for example based on the cypher suite.
sock | the connected socket |
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true
IllegalArgumentException | if the argument is invalid |
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