Apache Struts 2 Documentation > Home > Guides > Tag Developers Guide > Struts Tags > Tag Reference > UI Tag Reference > component |
Renders an custom UI widget using the specified templates. Additional objects can be passed in to the template using the param tags.
Freemarker:
Objects provided can be retrieve from within the template via $parameters.paramname.
Jsp:
Objects provided can be retrieve from within the template via <s:property value="%{parameters.paramname}" />
In the bottom JSP and Velocity samples, two parameters are being passed in to the component. From within the component, they can be accessed as:-
Freemarker:
$parameters.get('key1') and $parameters.get('key2') or $parameters.key1 and $parameters.key2
Jsp:
<s:property value="%{parameters.key1}" /> and <s:property value="%{'parameters.key2'}" /> or <s:property value="%{parameters.get('key1')}" /> and <s:property value="%{parameters.get('key2')}" />
Currently, your custom UI components can be written in Velocity, JSP, or Freemarker, and the correct rendering engine will be found based on file extension.
Remember: the value params will always be resolved against the ValueStack so if you mean to pass a string literal to your component, make sure to wrap it in quotes i.e. value="'value1'" otherwise, the the value stack will search for an Object on the stack with a method of getValue1(). (now that i've written this, i'm not entirely sure this is the case. i should verify this manana)
If Jsp is used as the template, the jsp template itself must lie within the webapp itself and not the classpath. Unlike Freemarker or Velocity, JSP template could not be picked up from the classpath. |
Name |
Required |
Default |
Evaluated |
Type |
Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
accesskey | false | true | String | Set the html accesskey attribute on rendered html element | |
cssClass | false | true | String | The css class to use for element | |
cssStyle | false | true | String | The css style definitions for element ro use | |
disabled | false | true | String | Set the html disabled attribute on rendered html element | |
id | false | true | String | id for referencing element. For UI and form tags it will be used as HTML id attribute | |
key | false | true | String | Set the key (name, value, label) for this particular component | |
label | false | true | String | Label expression used for rendering a element specific label | |
labelposition | false | true | String | Define label position of form element (top/left) | |
name | false | true | String | The name to set for element | |
onblur | false | true | String | Set the html onblur attribute on rendered html element | |
onchange | false | true | String | Set the html onchange attribute on rendered html element | |
onclick | false | true | String | Set the html onclick attribute on rendered html element | |
ondblclick | false | true | String | Set the html ondblclick attribute on rendered html element | |
onfocus | false | true | String | Set the html onfocus attribute on rendered html element | |
onkeydown | false | true | String | Set the html onkeydown attribute on rendered html element | |
onkeypress | false | true | String | Set the html onkeypress attribute on rendered html element | |
onkeyup | false | true | String | Set the html onkeyup attribute on rendered html element | |
onmousedown | false | true | String | Set the html onmousedown attribute on rendered html element | |
onmousemove | false | true | String | Set the html onmousemove attribute on rendered html element | |
onmouseout | false | true | String | Set the html onmouseout attribute on rendered html element | |
onmouseover | false | true | String | Set the html onmouseover attribute on rendered html element | |
onmouseup | false | true | String | Set the html onmouseup attribute on rendered html element | |
onselect | false | true | String | Set the html onselect attribute on rendered html element | |
required | false | false | true | Boolean | If set to true, the rendered element will indicate that input is required |
requiredposition | false | true | String | Define required position of required form element (left|right) | |
tabindex | false | true | String | Set the html tabindex attribute on rendered html element | |
template | false | true | String | The template (other than default) to use for rendering the element | |
templateDir | false | true | String | The template directory. | |
theme | false | true | String | The theme (other than default) to use for rendering the element | |
title | false | true | String | Set the html title attribute on rendered html element | |
tooltip | false | true | String | Set the tooltip of this particular component | |
tooltipConfig | false | true | String | Set the tooltip configuration | |
value | false | true | String | Preset the value of input element. |
JSP <s:component template="/my/custom/component.vm"/> or <s:component template="/my/custom/component.vm"> <s:param name="key1" value="value1"/> <s:param name="key2" value="value2"/> </s:component> Velocity #s-component( "template=/my/custom/component.vm" ) or #s-component( "template=/my/custom/component.vm" ) #s-param( "name=key1" "value=value1" ) #s-param( "name=key2" "value=value2" ) #end Freemarker <@s..component template="/my/custom/component.ftl" /> or <@s..component template="/my/custom/component.ftl"> <@s..param name="key1" value="%{'value1'}" /> <@s..param name="key2" value="%{'value2'}" /> </@s..component>