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AnalysisConsumer.cpp
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00001 //===--- AnalysisConsumer.cpp - ASTConsumer for running Analyses ----------===//
00002 //
00003 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
00004 //
00005 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
00006 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
00007 //
00008 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00009 //
00010 // "Meta" ASTConsumer for running different source analyses.
00011 //
00012 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00013 
00014 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Frontend/AnalysisConsumer.h"
00015 #include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h"
00016 #include "clang/AST/DataRecursiveASTVisitor.h"
00017 #include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
00018 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
00019 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
00020 #include "clang/AST/ParentMap.h"
00021 #include "clang/Analysis/CodeInjector.h"
00022 #include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/LiveVariables.h"
00023 #include "clang/Analysis/CFG.h"
00024 #include "clang/Analysis/CallGraph.h"
00025 #include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"
00026 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
00027 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
00028 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/LocalCheckers.h"
00029 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/AnalyzerOptions.h"
00030 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/BugReporter.h"
00031 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/PathDiagnostic.h"
00032 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/CheckerManager.h"
00033 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathDiagnosticConsumers.h"
00034 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/AnalysisManager.h"
00035 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/ExprEngine.h"
00036 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Frontend/CheckerRegistration.h"
00037 #include "clang/Frontend/CompilerInstance.h"
00038 #include "llvm/ADT/DepthFirstIterator.h"
00039 #include "llvm/ADT/PostOrderIterator.h"
00040 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
00041 #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
00042 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
00043 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
00044 #include "llvm/Support/Program.h"
00045 #include "llvm/Support/Timer.h"
00046 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
00047 #include "ModelInjector.h"
00048 #include <memory>
00049 #include <queue>
00050 
00051 using namespace clang;
00052 using namespace ento;
00053 using llvm::SmallPtrSet;
00054 
00055 #define DEBUG_TYPE "AnalysisConsumer"
00056 
00057 static std::unique_ptr<ExplodedNode::Auditor> CreateUbiViz();
00058 
00059 STATISTIC(NumFunctionTopLevel, "The # of functions at top level.");
00060 STATISTIC(NumFunctionsAnalyzed,
00061                       "The # of functions and blocks analyzed (as top level "
00062                       "with inlining turned on).");
00063 STATISTIC(NumBlocksInAnalyzedFunctions,
00064                       "The # of basic blocks in the analyzed functions.");
00065 STATISTIC(PercentReachableBlocks, "The % of reachable basic blocks.");
00066 STATISTIC(MaxCFGSize, "The maximum number of basic blocks in a function.");
00067 
00068 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00069 // Special PathDiagnosticConsumers.
00070 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00071 
00072 void ento::createPlistHTMLDiagnosticConsumer(AnalyzerOptions &AnalyzerOpts,
00073                                              PathDiagnosticConsumers &C,
00074                                              const std::string &prefix,
00075                                              const Preprocessor &PP) {
00076   createHTMLDiagnosticConsumer(AnalyzerOpts, C,
00077                                llvm::sys::path::parent_path(prefix), PP);
00078   createPlistDiagnosticConsumer(AnalyzerOpts, C, prefix, PP);
00079 }
00080 
00081 void ento::createTextPathDiagnosticConsumer(AnalyzerOptions &AnalyzerOpts,
00082                                             PathDiagnosticConsumers &C,
00083                                             const std::string &Prefix,
00084                                             const clang::Preprocessor &PP) {
00085   llvm_unreachable("'text' consumer should be enabled on ClangDiags");
00086 }
00087 
00088 namespace {
00089 class ClangDiagPathDiagConsumer : public PathDiagnosticConsumer {
00090   DiagnosticsEngine &Diag;
00091   bool IncludePath;
00092 public:
00093   ClangDiagPathDiagConsumer(DiagnosticsEngine &Diag)
00094     : Diag(Diag), IncludePath(false) {}
00095   virtual ~ClangDiagPathDiagConsumer() {}
00096   StringRef getName() const override { return "ClangDiags"; }
00097 
00098   bool supportsLogicalOpControlFlow() const override { return true; }
00099   bool supportsCrossFileDiagnostics() const override { return true; }
00100 
00101   PathGenerationScheme getGenerationScheme() const override {
00102     return IncludePath ? Minimal : None;
00103   }
00104 
00105   void enablePaths() {
00106     IncludePath = true;
00107   }
00108 
00109   void FlushDiagnosticsImpl(std::vector<const PathDiagnostic *> &Diags,
00110                             FilesMade *filesMade) override {
00111     unsigned WarnID = Diag.getCustomDiagID(DiagnosticsEngine::Warning, "%0");
00112     unsigned NoteID = Diag.getCustomDiagID(DiagnosticsEngine::Note, "%0");
00113 
00114     for (std::vector<const PathDiagnostic*>::iterator I = Diags.begin(),
00115          E = Diags.end(); I != E; ++I) {
00116       const PathDiagnostic *PD = *I;
00117       SourceLocation WarnLoc = PD->getLocation().asLocation();
00118       Diag.Report(WarnLoc, WarnID) << PD->getShortDescription()
00119                                    << PD->path.back()->getRanges();
00120 
00121       if (!IncludePath)
00122         continue;
00123 
00124       PathPieces FlatPath = PD->path.flatten(/*ShouldFlattenMacros=*/true);
00125       for (PathPieces::const_iterator PI = FlatPath.begin(),
00126                                       PE = FlatPath.end();
00127            PI != PE; ++PI) {
00128         SourceLocation NoteLoc = (*PI)->getLocation().asLocation();
00129         Diag.Report(NoteLoc, NoteID) << (*PI)->getString()
00130                                      << (*PI)->getRanges();
00131       }
00132     }
00133   }
00134 };
00135 } // end anonymous namespace
00136 
00137 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00138 // AnalysisConsumer declaration.
00139 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00140 
00141 namespace {
00142 
00143 class AnalysisConsumer : public AnalysisASTConsumer,
00144                          public DataRecursiveASTVisitor<AnalysisConsumer> {
00145   enum {
00146     AM_None = 0,
00147     AM_Syntax = 0x1,
00148     AM_Path = 0x2
00149   };
00150   typedef unsigned AnalysisMode;
00151 
00152   /// Mode of the analyzes while recursively visiting Decls.
00153   AnalysisMode RecVisitorMode;
00154   /// Bug Reporter to use while recursively visiting Decls.
00155   BugReporter *RecVisitorBR;
00156 
00157 public:
00158   ASTContext *Ctx;
00159   const Preprocessor &PP;
00160   const std::string OutDir;
00161   AnalyzerOptionsRef Opts;
00162   ArrayRef<std::string> Plugins;
00163   CodeInjector *Injector;
00164 
00165   /// \brief Stores the declarations from the local translation unit.
00166   /// Note, we pre-compute the local declarations at parse time as an
00167   /// optimization to make sure we do not deserialize everything from disk.
00168   /// The local declaration to all declarations ratio might be very small when
00169   /// working with a PCH file.
00170   SetOfDecls LocalTUDecls;
00171                            
00172   // Set of PathDiagnosticConsumers.  Owned by AnalysisManager.
00173   PathDiagnosticConsumers PathConsumers;
00174 
00175   StoreManagerCreator CreateStoreMgr;
00176   ConstraintManagerCreator CreateConstraintMgr;
00177 
00178   std::unique_ptr<CheckerManager> checkerMgr;
00179   std::unique_ptr<AnalysisManager> Mgr;
00180 
00181   /// Time the analyzes time of each translation unit.
00182   static llvm::Timer* TUTotalTimer;
00183 
00184   /// The information about analyzed functions shared throughout the
00185   /// translation unit.
00186   FunctionSummariesTy FunctionSummaries;
00187 
00188   AnalysisConsumer(const Preprocessor& pp,
00189                    const std::string& outdir,
00190                    AnalyzerOptionsRef opts,
00191                    ArrayRef<std::string> plugins,
00192                    CodeInjector *injector)
00193     : RecVisitorMode(0), RecVisitorBR(nullptr), Ctx(nullptr), PP(pp),
00194       OutDir(outdir), Opts(opts), Plugins(plugins), Injector(injector) {
00195     DigestAnalyzerOptions();
00196     if (Opts->PrintStats) {
00197       llvm::EnableStatistics();
00198       TUTotalTimer = new llvm::Timer("Analyzer Total Time");
00199     }
00200   }
00201 
00202   ~AnalysisConsumer() {
00203     if (Opts->PrintStats)
00204       delete TUTotalTimer;
00205   }
00206 
00207   void DigestAnalyzerOptions() {
00208     if (Opts->AnalysisDiagOpt != PD_NONE) {
00209       // Create the PathDiagnosticConsumer.
00210       ClangDiagPathDiagConsumer *clangDiags =
00211           new ClangDiagPathDiagConsumer(PP.getDiagnostics());
00212       PathConsumers.push_back(clangDiags);
00213 
00214       if (Opts->AnalysisDiagOpt == PD_TEXT) {
00215         clangDiags->enablePaths();
00216 
00217       } else if (!OutDir.empty()) {
00218         switch (Opts->AnalysisDiagOpt) {
00219         default:
00220 #define ANALYSIS_DIAGNOSTICS(NAME, CMDFLAG, DESC, CREATEFN)                    \
00221   case PD_##NAME:                                                              \
00222     CREATEFN(*Opts.get(), PathConsumers, OutDir, PP);                       \
00223     break;
00224 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/Analyses.def"
00225         }
00226       }
00227     }
00228 
00229     // Create the analyzer component creators.
00230     switch (Opts->AnalysisStoreOpt) {
00231     default:
00232       llvm_unreachable("Unknown store manager.");
00233 #define ANALYSIS_STORE(NAME, CMDFLAG, DESC, CREATEFN)           \
00234       case NAME##Model: CreateStoreMgr = CREATEFN; break;
00235 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/Analyses.def"
00236     }
00237 
00238     switch (Opts->AnalysisConstraintsOpt) {
00239     default:
00240       llvm_unreachable("Unknown constraint manager.");
00241 #define ANALYSIS_CONSTRAINTS(NAME, CMDFLAG, DESC, CREATEFN)     \
00242       case NAME##Model: CreateConstraintMgr = CREATEFN; break;
00243 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/Analyses.def"
00244     }
00245   }
00246 
00247   void DisplayFunction(const Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode,
00248                        ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode) {
00249     if (!Opts->AnalyzerDisplayProgress)
00250       return;
00251 
00252     SourceManager &SM = Mgr->getASTContext().getSourceManager();
00253     PresumedLoc Loc = SM.getPresumedLoc(D->getLocation());
00254     if (Loc.isValid()) {
00255       llvm::errs() << "ANALYZE";
00256 
00257       if (Mode == AM_Syntax)
00258         llvm::errs() << " (Syntax)";
00259       else if (Mode == AM_Path) {
00260         llvm::errs() << " (Path, ";
00261         switch (IMode) {
00262           case ExprEngine::Inline_Minimal:
00263             llvm::errs() << " Inline_Minimal";
00264             break;
00265           case ExprEngine::Inline_Regular:
00266             llvm::errs() << " Inline_Regular";
00267             break;
00268         }
00269         llvm::errs() << ")";
00270       }
00271       else
00272         assert(Mode == (AM_Syntax | AM_Path) && "Unexpected mode!");
00273 
00274       llvm::errs() << ": " << Loc.getFilename();
00275       if (isa<FunctionDecl>(D) || isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) {
00276         const NamedDecl *ND = cast<NamedDecl>(D);
00277         llvm::errs() << ' ' << *ND << '\n';
00278       }
00279       else if (isa<BlockDecl>(D)) {
00280         llvm::errs() << ' ' << "block(line:" << Loc.getLine() << ",col:"
00281                      << Loc.getColumn() << '\n';
00282       }
00283       else if (const ObjCMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) {
00284         Selector S = MD->getSelector();
00285         llvm::errs() << ' ' << S.getAsString();
00286       }
00287     }
00288   }
00289 
00290   void Initialize(ASTContext &Context) override {
00291     Ctx = &Context;
00292     checkerMgr = createCheckerManager(*Opts, PP.getLangOpts(), Plugins,
00293                                       PP.getDiagnostics());
00294 
00295     Mgr = llvm::make_unique<AnalysisManager>(
00296         *Ctx, PP.getDiagnostics(), PP.getLangOpts(), PathConsumers,
00297         CreateStoreMgr, CreateConstraintMgr, checkerMgr.get(), *Opts, Injector);
00298   }
00299 
00300   /// \brief Store the top level decls in the set to be processed later on.
00301   /// (Doing this pre-processing avoids deserialization of data from PCH.)
00302   bool HandleTopLevelDecl(DeclGroupRef D) override;
00303   void HandleTopLevelDeclInObjCContainer(DeclGroupRef D) override;
00304 
00305   void HandleTranslationUnit(ASTContext &C) override;
00306 
00307   /// \brief Determine which inlining mode should be used when this function is
00308   /// analyzed. This allows to redefine the default inlining policies when
00309   /// analyzing a given function.
00310   ExprEngine::InliningModes
00311     getInliningModeForFunction(const Decl *D, const SetOfConstDecls &Visited);
00312 
00313   /// \brief Build the call graph for all the top level decls of this TU and
00314   /// use it to define the order in which the functions should be visited.
00315   void HandleDeclsCallGraph(const unsigned LocalTUDeclsSize);
00316 
00317   /// \brief Run analyzes(syntax or path sensitive) on the given function.
00318   /// \param Mode - determines if we are requesting syntax only or path
00319   /// sensitive only analysis.
00320   /// \param VisitedCallees - The output parameter, which is populated with the
00321   /// set of functions which should be considered analyzed after analyzing the
00322   /// given root function.
00323   void HandleCode(Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode,
00324                   ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode = ExprEngine::Inline_Minimal,
00325                   SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees = nullptr);
00326 
00327   void RunPathSensitiveChecks(Decl *D,
00328                               ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode,
00329                               SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees);
00330   void ActionExprEngine(Decl *D, bool ObjCGCEnabled,
00331                         ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode,
00332                         SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees);
00333 
00334   /// Visitors for the RecursiveASTVisitor.
00335   bool shouldWalkTypesOfTypeLocs() const { return false; }
00336 
00337   /// Handle callbacks for arbitrary Decls.
00338   bool VisitDecl(Decl *D) {
00339     AnalysisMode Mode = getModeForDecl(D, RecVisitorMode);
00340     if (Mode & AM_Syntax)
00341       checkerMgr->runCheckersOnASTDecl(D, *Mgr, *RecVisitorBR);
00342     return true;
00343   }
00344 
00345   bool VisitFunctionDecl(FunctionDecl *FD) {
00346     IdentifierInfo *II = FD->getIdentifier();
00347     if (II && II->getName().startswith("__inline"))
00348       return true;
00349 
00350     // We skip function template definitions, as their semantics is
00351     // only determined when they are instantiated.
00352     if (FD->isThisDeclarationADefinition() &&
00353         !FD->isDependentContext()) {
00354       assert(RecVisitorMode == AM_Syntax || Mgr->shouldInlineCall() == false);
00355       HandleCode(FD, RecVisitorMode);
00356     }
00357     return true;
00358   }
00359 
00360   bool VisitObjCMethodDecl(ObjCMethodDecl *MD) {
00361     if (MD->isThisDeclarationADefinition()) {
00362       assert(RecVisitorMode == AM_Syntax || Mgr->shouldInlineCall() == false);
00363       HandleCode(MD, RecVisitorMode);
00364     }
00365     return true;
00366   }
00367   
00368   bool VisitBlockDecl(BlockDecl *BD) {
00369     if (BD->hasBody()) {
00370       assert(RecVisitorMode == AM_Syntax || Mgr->shouldInlineCall() == false);
00371       HandleCode(BD, RecVisitorMode);
00372     }
00373     return true;
00374   }
00375 
00376   virtual void
00377   AddDiagnosticConsumer(PathDiagnosticConsumer *Consumer) override {
00378     PathConsumers.push_back(Consumer);
00379   }
00380 
00381 private:
00382   void storeTopLevelDecls(DeclGroupRef DG);
00383 
00384   /// \brief Check if we should skip (not analyze) the given function.
00385   AnalysisMode getModeForDecl(Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode);
00386 
00387 };
00388 } // end anonymous namespace
00389 
00390 
00391 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00392 // AnalysisConsumer implementation.
00393 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00394 llvm::Timer* AnalysisConsumer::TUTotalTimer = nullptr;
00395 
00396 bool AnalysisConsumer::HandleTopLevelDecl(DeclGroupRef DG) {
00397   storeTopLevelDecls(DG);
00398   return true;
00399 }
00400 
00401 void AnalysisConsumer::HandleTopLevelDeclInObjCContainer(DeclGroupRef DG) {
00402   storeTopLevelDecls(DG);
00403 }
00404 
00405 void AnalysisConsumer::storeTopLevelDecls(DeclGroupRef DG) {
00406   for (DeclGroupRef::iterator I = DG.begin(), E = DG.end(); I != E; ++I) {
00407 
00408     // Skip ObjCMethodDecl, wait for the objc container to avoid
00409     // analyzing twice.
00410     if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(*I))
00411       continue;
00412 
00413     LocalTUDecls.push_back(*I);
00414   }
00415 }
00416 
00417 static bool shouldSkipFunction(const Decl *D,
00418                                const SetOfConstDecls &Visited,
00419                                const SetOfConstDecls &VisitedAsTopLevel) {
00420   if (VisitedAsTopLevel.count(D))
00421     return true;
00422 
00423   // We want to re-analyse the functions as top level in the following cases:
00424   // - The 'init' methods should be reanalyzed because
00425   //   ObjCNonNilReturnValueChecker assumes that '[super init]' never returns
00426   //   'nil' and unless we analyze the 'init' functions as top level, we will
00427   //   not catch errors within defensive code.
00428   // - We want to reanalyze all ObjC methods as top level to report Retain
00429   //   Count naming convention errors more aggressively.
00430   if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(D))
00431     return false;
00432 
00433   // Otherwise, if we visited the function before, do not reanalyze it.
00434   return Visited.count(D);
00435 }
00436 
00437 ExprEngine::InliningModes
00438 AnalysisConsumer::getInliningModeForFunction(const Decl *D,
00439                                              const SetOfConstDecls &Visited) {
00440   // We want to reanalyze all ObjC methods as top level to report Retain
00441   // Count naming convention errors more aggressively. But we should tune down
00442   // inlining when reanalyzing an already inlined function.
00443   if (Visited.count(D)) {
00444     assert(isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(D) &&
00445            "We are only reanalyzing ObjCMethods.");
00446     const ObjCMethodDecl *ObjCM = cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D);
00447     if (ObjCM->getMethodFamily() != OMF_init)
00448       return ExprEngine::Inline_Minimal;
00449   }
00450 
00451   return ExprEngine::Inline_Regular;
00452 }
00453 
00454 void AnalysisConsumer::HandleDeclsCallGraph(const unsigned LocalTUDeclsSize) {
00455   // Build the Call Graph by adding all the top level declarations to the graph.
00456   // Note: CallGraph can trigger deserialization of more items from a pch
00457   // (though HandleInterestingDecl); triggering additions to LocalTUDecls.
00458   // We rely on random access to add the initially processed Decls to CG.
00459   CallGraph CG;
00460   for (unsigned i = 0 ; i < LocalTUDeclsSize ; ++i) {
00461     CG.addToCallGraph(LocalTUDecls[i]);
00462   }
00463 
00464   // Walk over all of the call graph nodes in topological order, so that we
00465   // analyze parents before the children. Skip the functions inlined into
00466   // the previously processed functions. Use external Visited set to identify
00467   // inlined functions. The topological order allows the "do not reanalyze
00468   // previously inlined function" performance heuristic to be triggered more
00469   // often.
00470   SetOfConstDecls Visited;
00471   SetOfConstDecls VisitedAsTopLevel;
00472   llvm::ReversePostOrderTraversal<clang::CallGraph*> RPOT(&CG);
00473   for (llvm::ReversePostOrderTraversal<clang::CallGraph*>::rpo_iterator
00474          I = RPOT.begin(), E = RPOT.end(); I != E; ++I) {
00475     NumFunctionTopLevel++;
00476 
00477     CallGraphNode *N = *I;
00478     Decl *D = N->getDecl();
00479     
00480     // Skip the abstract root node.
00481     if (!D)
00482       continue;
00483 
00484     // Skip the functions which have been processed already or previously
00485     // inlined.
00486     if (shouldSkipFunction(D, Visited, VisitedAsTopLevel))
00487       continue;
00488 
00489     // Analyze the function.
00490     SetOfConstDecls VisitedCallees;
00491 
00492     HandleCode(D, AM_Path, getInliningModeForFunction(D, Visited),
00493                (Mgr->options.InliningMode == All ? nullptr : &VisitedCallees));
00494 
00495     // Add the visited callees to the global visited set.
00496     for (SetOfConstDecls::iterator I = VisitedCallees.begin(),
00497                                    E = VisitedCallees.end(); I != E; ++I) {
00498         Visited.insert(*I);
00499     }
00500     VisitedAsTopLevel.insert(D);
00501   }
00502 }
00503 
00504 void AnalysisConsumer::HandleTranslationUnit(ASTContext &C) {
00505   // Don't run the actions if an error has occurred with parsing the file.
00506   DiagnosticsEngine &Diags = PP.getDiagnostics();
00507   if (Diags.hasErrorOccurred() || Diags.hasFatalErrorOccurred())
00508     return;
00509 
00510   // Don't analyze if the user explicitly asked for no checks to be performed
00511   // on this file.
00512   if (Opts->DisableAllChecks)
00513     return;
00514 
00515   {
00516     if (TUTotalTimer) TUTotalTimer->startTimer();
00517 
00518     // Introduce a scope to destroy BR before Mgr.
00519     BugReporter BR(*Mgr);
00520     TranslationUnitDecl *TU = C.getTranslationUnitDecl();
00521     checkerMgr->runCheckersOnASTDecl(TU, *Mgr, BR);
00522 
00523     // Run the AST-only checks using the order in which functions are defined.
00524     // If inlining is not turned on, use the simplest function order for path
00525     // sensitive analyzes as well.
00526     RecVisitorMode = AM_Syntax;
00527     if (!Mgr->shouldInlineCall())
00528       RecVisitorMode |= AM_Path;
00529     RecVisitorBR = &BR;
00530 
00531     // Process all the top level declarations.
00532     //
00533     // Note: TraverseDecl may modify LocalTUDecls, but only by appending more
00534     // entries.  Thus we don't use an iterator, but rely on LocalTUDecls
00535     // random access.  By doing so, we automatically compensate for iterators
00536     // possibly being invalidated, although this is a bit slower.
00537     const unsigned LocalTUDeclsSize = LocalTUDecls.size();
00538     for (unsigned i = 0 ; i < LocalTUDeclsSize ; ++i) {
00539       TraverseDecl(LocalTUDecls[i]);
00540     }
00541 
00542     if (Mgr->shouldInlineCall())
00543       HandleDeclsCallGraph(LocalTUDeclsSize);
00544 
00545     // After all decls handled, run checkers on the entire TranslationUnit.
00546     checkerMgr->runCheckersOnEndOfTranslationUnit(TU, *Mgr, BR);
00547 
00548     RecVisitorBR = nullptr;
00549   }
00550 
00551   // Explicitly destroy the PathDiagnosticConsumer.  This will flush its output.
00552   // FIXME: This should be replaced with something that doesn't rely on
00553   // side-effects in PathDiagnosticConsumer's destructor. This is required when
00554   // used with option -disable-free.
00555   Mgr.reset();
00556 
00557   if (TUTotalTimer) TUTotalTimer->stopTimer();
00558 
00559   // Count how many basic blocks we have not covered.
00560   NumBlocksInAnalyzedFunctions = FunctionSummaries.getTotalNumBasicBlocks();
00561   if (NumBlocksInAnalyzedFunctions > 0)
00562     PercentReachableBlocks =
00563       (FunctionSummaries.getTotalNumVisitedBasicBlocks() * 100) /
00564         NumBlocksInAnalyzedFunctions;
00565 
00566 }
00567 
00568 static std::string getFunctionName(const Decl *D) {
00569   if (const ObjCMethodDecl *ID = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) {
00570     return ID->getSelector().getAsString();
00571   }
00572   if (const FunctionDecl *ND = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
00573     IdentifierInfo *II = ND->getIdentifier();
00574     if (II)
00575       return II->getName();
00576   }
00577   return "";
00578 }
00579 
00580 AnalysisConsumer::AnalysisMode
00581 AnalysisConsumer::getModeForDecl(Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode) {
00582   if (!Opts->AnalyzeSpecificFunction.empty() &&
00583       getFunctionName(D) != Opts->AnalyzeSpecificFunction)
00584     return AM_None;
00585 
00586   // Unless -analyze-all is specified, treat decls differently depending on
00587   // where they came from:
00588   // - Main source file: run both path-sensitive and non-path-sensitive checks.
00589   // - Header files: run non-path-sensitive checks only.
00590   // - System headers: don't run any checks.
00591   SourceManager &SM = Ctx->getSourceManager();
00592   SourceLocation SL = SM.getExpansionLoc(D->getLocation());
00593   if (!Opts->AnalyzeAll && !SM.isInMainFile(SL)) {
00594     if (SL.isInvalid() || SM.isInSystemHeader(SL))
00595       return AM_None;
00596     return Mode & ~AM_Path;
00597   }
00598 
00599   return Mode;
00600 }
00601 
00602 void AnalysisConsumer::HandleCode(Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode,
00603                                   ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode,
00604                                   SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees) {
00605   if (!D->hasBody())
00606     return;
00607   Mode = getModeForDecl(D, Mode);
00608   if (Mode == AM_None)
00609     return;
00610 
00611   DisplayFunction(D, Mode, IMode);
00612   CFG *DeclCFG = Mgr->getCFG(D);
00613   if (DeclCFG) {
00614     unsigned CFGSize = DeclCFG->size();
00615     MaxCFGSize = MaxCFGSize < CFGSize ? CFGSize : MaxCFGSize;
00616   }
00617 
00618   // Clear the AnalysisManager of old AnalysisDeclContexts.
00619   Mgr->ClearContexts();
00620   BugReporter BR(*Mgr);
00621 
00622   if (Mode & AM_Syntax)
00623     checkerMgr->runCheckersOnASTBody(D, *Mgr, BR);
00624   if ((Mode & AM_Path) && checkerMgr->hasPathSensitiveCheckers()) {
00625     RunPathSensitiveChecks(D, IMode, VisitedCallees);
00626     if (IMode != ExprEngine::Inline_Minimal)
00627       NumFunctionsAnalyzed++;
00628   }
00629 }
00630 
00631 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00632 // Path-sensitive checking.
00633 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00634 
00635 void AnalysisConsumer::ActionExprEngine(Decl *D, bool ObjCGCEnabled,
00636                                         ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode,
00637                                         SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees) {
00638   // Construct the analysis engine.  First check if the CFG is valid.
00639   // FIXME: Inter-procedural analysis will need to handle invalid CFGs.
00640   if (!Mgr->getCFG(D))
00641     return;
00642 
00643   // See if the LiveVariables analysis scales.
00644   if (!Mgr->getAnalysisDeclContext(D)->getAnalysis<RelaxedLiveVariables>())
00645     return;
00646 
00647   ExprEngine Eng(*Mgr, ObjCGCEnabled, VisitedCallees, &FunctionSummaries,IMode);
00648 
00649   // Set the graph auditor.
00650   std::unique_ptr<ExplodedNode::Auditor> Auditor;
00651   if (Mgr->options.visualizeExplodedGraphWithUbiGraph) {
00652     Auditor = CreateUbiViz();
00653     ExplodedNode::SetAuditor(Auditor.get());
00654   }
00655 
00656   // Execute the worklist algorithm.
00657   Eng.ExecuteWorkList(Mgr->getAnalysisDeclContextManager().getStackFrame(D),
00658                       Mgr->options.getMaxNodesPerTopLevelFunction());
00659 
00660   // Release the auditor (if any) so that it doesn't monitor the graph
00661   // created BugReporter.
00662   ExplodedNode::SetAuditor(nullptr);
00663 
00664   // Visualize the exploded graph.
00665   if (Mgr->options.visualizeExplodedGraphWithGraphViz)
00666     Eng.ViewGraph(Mgr->options.TrimGraph);
00667 
00668   // Display warnings.
00669   Eng.getBugReporter().FlushReports();
00670 }
00671 
00672 void AnalysisConsumer::RunPathSensitiveChecks(Decl *D,
00673                                               ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode,
00674                                               SetOfConstDecls *Visited) {
00675 
00676   switch (Mgr->getLangOpts().getGC()) {
00677   case LangOptions::NonGC:
00678     ActionExprEngine(D, false, IMode, Visited);
00679     break;
00680   
00681   case LangOptions::GCOnly:
00682     ActionExprEngine(D, true, IMode, Visited);
00683     break;
00684   
00685   case LangOptions::HybridGC:
00686     ActionExprEngine(D, false, IMode, Visited);
00687     ActionExprEngine(D, true, IMode, Visited);
00688     break;
00689   }
00690 }
00691 
00692 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00693 // AnalysisConsumer creation.
00694 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00695 
00696 std::unique_ptr<AnalysisASTConsumer>
00697 ento::CreateAnalysisConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI) {
00698   // Disable the effects of '-Werror' when using the AnalysisConsumer.
00699   CI.getPreprocessor().getDiagnostics().setWarningsAsErrors(false);
00700 
00701   AnalyzerOptionsRef analyzerOpts = CI.getAnalyzerOpts();
00702   bool hasModelPath = analyzerOpts->Config.count("model-path") > 0;
00703 
00704   return llvm::make_unique<AnalysisConsumer>(
00705       CI.getPreprocessor(), CI.getFrontendOpts().OutputFile, analyzerOpts,
00706       CI.getFrontendOpts().Plugins,
00707       hasModelPath ? new ModelInjector(CI) : nullptr);
00708 }
00709 
00710 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00711 // Ubigraph Visualization.  FIXME: Move to separate file.
00712 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00713 
00714 namespace {
00715 
00716 class UbigraphViz : public ExplodedNode::Auditor {
00717   std::unique_ptr<raw_ostream> Out;
00718   std::string Filename;
00719   unsigned Cntr;
00720 
00721   typedef llvm::DenseMap<void*,unsigned> VMap;
00722   VMap M;
00723 
00724 public:
00725   UbigraphViz(std::unique_ptr<raw_ostream> Out, StringRef Filename);
00726 
00727   ~UbigraphViz();
00728 
00729   void AddEdge(ExplodedNode *Src, ExplodedNode *Dst) override;
00730 };
00731 
00732 } // end anonymous namespace
00733 
00734 static std::unique_ptr<ExplodedNode::Auditor> CreateUbiViz() {
00735   SmallString<128> P;
00736   int FD;
00737   llvm::sys::fs::createTemporaryFile("llvm_ubi", "", FD, P);
00738   llvm::errs() << "Writing '" << P.str() << "'.\n";
00739 
00740   auto Stream = llvm::make_unique<llvm::raw_fd_ostream>(FD, true);
00741 
00742   return llvm::make_unique<UbigraphViz>(std::move(Stream), P);
00743 }
00744 
00745 void UbigraphViz::AddEdge(ExplodedNode *Src, ExplodedNode *Dst) {
00746 
00747   assert (Src != Dst && "Self-edges are not allowed.");
00748 
00749   // Lookup the Src.  If it is a new node, it's a root.
00750   VMap::iterator SrcI= M.find(Src);
00751   unsigned SrcID;
00752 
00753   if (SrcI == M.end()) {
00754     M[Src] = SrcID = Cntr++;
00755     *Out << "('vertex', " << SrcID << ", ('color','#00ff00'))\n";
00756   }
00757   else
00758     SrcID = SrcI->second;
00759 
00760   // Lookup the Dst.
00761   VMap::iterator DstI= M.find(Dst);
00762   unsigned DstID;
00763 
00764   if (DstI == M.end()) {
00765     M[Dst] = DstID = Cntr++;
00766     *Out << "('vertex', " << DstID << ")\n";
00767   }
00768   else {
00769     // We have hit DstID before.  Change its style to reflect a cache hit.
00770     DstID = DstI->second;
00771     *Out << "('change_vertex_style', " << DstID << ", 1)\n";
00772   }
00773 
00774   // Add the edge.
00775   *Out << "('edge', " << SrcID << ", " << DstID
00776        << ", ('arrow','true'), ('oriented', 'true'))\n";
00777 }
00778 
00779 UbigraphViz::UbigraphViz(std::unique_ptr<raw_ostream> Out, StringRef Filename)
00780     : Out(std::move(Out)), Filename(Filename), Cntr(0) {
00781 
00782   *Out << "('vertex_style_attribute', 0, ('shape', 'icosahedron'))\n";
00783   *Out << "('vertex_style', 1, 0, ('shape', 'sphere'), ('color', '#ffcc66'),"
00784           " ('size', '1.5'))\n";
00785 }
00786 
00787 UbigraphViz::~UbigraphViz() {
00788   Out.reset();
00789   llvm::errs() << "Running 'ubiviz' program... ";
00790   std::string ErrMsg;
00791   std::string Ubiviz;
00792   if (auto Path = llvm::sys::findProgramByName("ubiviz"))
00793     Ubiviz = *Path;
00794   std::vector<const char*> args;
00795   args.push_back(Ubiviz.c_str());
00796   args.push_back(Filename.c_str());
00797   args.push_back(nullptr);
00798 
00799   if (llvm::sys::ExecuteAndWait(Ubiviz, &args[0], nullptr, nullptr, 0, 0,
00800                                 &ErrMsg)) {
00801     llvm::errs() << "Error viewing graph: " << ErrMsg << "\n";
00802   }
00803 
00804   // Delete the file.
00805   llvm::sys::fs::remove(Filename);
00806 }