core_tsunami.c

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/*
 *  linux/arch/alpha/kernel/core_tsunami.c
 *
 * Based on code written by David A. Rusling ([email protected]).
 *
 * Code common to all TSUNAMI core logic chips.
 */

#define __EXTERN_INLINE inline
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/core_tsunami.h>
#undef __EXTERN_INLINE

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>

#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/vga.h>

#include "proto.h"
#include "pci_impl.h"

/* Save Tsunami configuration data as the console had it set up.  */

struct 
{
    unsigned long wsba[4];
    unsigned long wsm[4];
    unsigned long tba[4];
} saved_config[2] __attribute__((common));

/*
 * NOTE: Herein lie back-to-back mb instructions.  They are magic. 
 * One plausible explanation is that the I/O controller does not properly
 * handle the system transaction.  Another involves timing.  Ho hum.
 */

/*
 * BIOS32-style PCI interface:
 */

#define DEBUG_CONFIG 0

#if DEBUG_CONFIG
# define DBG_CFG(args)  printk args
#else
# define DBG_CFG(args)
#endif


/*
 * Given a bus, device, and function number, compute resulting
 * configuration space address
 * accordingly.  It is therefore not safe to have concurrent
 * invocations to configuration space access routines, but there
 * really shouldn't be any need for this.
 *
 * Note that all config space accesses use Type 1 address format.
 *
 * Note also that type 1 is determined by non-zero bus number.
 *
 * Type 1:
 *
 *  3 3|3 3 2 2|2 2 2 2|2 2 2 2|1 1 1 1|1 1 1 1|1 1 
 *  3 2|1 0 9 8|7 6 5 4|3 2 1 0|9 8 7 6|5 4 3 2|1 0 9 8|7 6 5 4|3 2 1 0
 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 * | | | | | | | | | | |B|B|B|B|B|B|B|B|D|D|D|D|D|F|F|F|R|R|R|R|R|R|0|1|
 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 *
 *  31:24   reserved
 *  23:16   bus number (8 bits = 128 possible buses)
 *  15:11   Device number (5 bits)
 *  10:8    function number
 *   7:2    register number
 *  
 * Notes:
 *  The function number selects which function of a multi-function device 
 *  (e.g., SCSI and Ethernet).
 * 
 *  The register selects a DWORD (32 bit) register offset.  Hence it
 *  doesn't get shifted by 2 bits as we want to "drop" the bottom two
 *  bits.
 */

static int
mk_conf_addr(struct pci_bus *pbus, unsigned int device_fn, int where,
         unsigned long *pci_addr, unsigned char *type1)
{
    struct pci_controller *hose = pbus->sysdata;
    unsigned long addr;
    u8 bus = pbus->number;

    DBG_CFG(("mk_conf_addr(bus=%d ,device_fn=0x%x, where=0x%x, "
         "pci_addr=0x%p, type1=0x%p)\n",
         bus, device_fn, where, pci_addr, type1));
    
    if (!pbus->parent) /* No parent means peer PCI bus. */
        bus = 0;
    *type1 = (bus != 0);

    addr = (bus << 16) | (device_fn << 8) | where;
    addr |= hose->config_space_base;
        
    *pci_addr = addr;
    DBG_CFG(("mk_conf_addr: returning pci_addr 0x%lx\n", addr));
    return 0;
}

static int 
tsunami_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
            int size, u32 *value)
{
    unsigned long addr;
    unsigned char type1;

    if (mk_conf_addr(bus, devfn, where, &addr, &type1))
        return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;

    switch (size) {
    case 1:
        *value = __kernel_ldbu(*(vucp)addr);
        break;
    case 2:
        *value = __kernel_ldwu(*(vusp)addr);
        break;
    case 4:
        *value = *(vuip)addr;
        break;
    }

    return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}

static int 
tsunami_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
             int size, u32 value)
{
    unsigned long addr;
    unsigned char type1;

    if (mk_conf_addr(bus, devfn, where, &addr, &type1))
        return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;

    switch (size) {
    case 1:
        __kernel_stb(value, *(vucp)addr);
        mb();
        __kernel_ldbu(*(vucp)addr);
        break;
    case 2:
        __kernel_stw(value, *(vusp)addr);
        mb();
        __kernel_ldwu(*(vusp)addr);
        break;
    case 4:
        *(vuip)addr = value;
        mb();
        *(vuip)addr;
        break;
    }

    return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}

struct pci_ops tsunami_pci_ops = 
{
    .read =     tsunami_read_config,
    .write =    tsunami_write_config,
};

void
tsunami_pci_tbi(struct pci_controller *hose, dma_addr_t start, dma_addr_t end)
{
    tsunami_pchip *pchip = hose->index ? TSUNAMI_pchip1 : TSUNAMI_pchip0;
    volatile unsigned long *csr;
    unsigned long value;

    /* We can invalidate up to 8 tlb entries in a go.  The flush
       matches against <31:16> in the pci address.  */
    csr = &pchip->tlbia.csr;
    if (((start ^ end) & 0xffff0000) == 0)
        csr = &pchip->tlbiv.csr;

    /* For TBIA, it doesn't matter what value we write.  For TBI, 
       it's the shifted tag bits.  */
    value = (start & 0xffff0000) >> 12;

    *csr = value;
    mb();
    *csr;
}

#ifdef NXM_MACHINE_CHECKS_ON_TSUNAMI
static long __init
tsunami_probe_read(volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
{
    long dont_care, probe_result;
    int cpu = smp_processor_id();
    int s = swpipl(IPL_MCHECK - 1);

    mcheck_taken(cpu) = 0;
    mcheck_expected(cpu) = 1;
    mb();
    dont_care = *vaddr;
    draina();
    mcheck_expected(cpu) = 0;
    probe_result = !mcheck_taken(cpu);
    mcheck_taken(cpu) = 0;
    setipl(s);

    printk("dont_care == 0x%lx\n", dont_care);

    return probe_result;
}

static long __init
tsunami_probe_write(volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
{
    long true_contents, probe_result = 1;

    TSUNAMI_cchip->misc.csr |= (1L << 28); /* clear NXM... */
    true_contents = *vaddr;
    *vaddr = 0;
    draina();
    if (TSUNAMI_cchip->misc.csr & (1L << 28)) {
        int source = (TSUNAMI_cchip->misc.csr >> 29) & 7;
        TSUNAMI_cchip->misc.csr |= (1L << 28); /* ...and unlock NXS. */
        probe_result = 0;
        printk("tsunami_probe_write: unit %d at 0x%016lx\n", source,
               (unsigned long)vaddr);
    }
    if (probe_result)
        *vaddr = true_contents;
    return probe_result;
}
#else
#define tsunami_probe_read(ADDR) 1
#endif /* NXM_MACHINE_CHECKS_ON_TSUNAMI */

static void __init
tsunami_init_one_pchip(tsunami_pchip *pchip, int index)
{
    struct pci_controller *hose;

    if (tsunami_probe_read(&pchip->pctl.csr) == 0)
        return;

    hose = alloc_pci_controller();
    if (index == 0)
        pci_isa_hose = hose;
    hose->io_space = alloc_resource();
    hose->mem_space = alloc_resource();

    /* This is for userland consumption.  For some reason, the 40-bit
       PIO bias that we use in the kernel through KSEG didn't work for
       the page table based user mappings.  So make sure we get the
       43-bit PIO bias.  */
    hose->sparse_mem_base = 0;
    hose->sparse_io_base = 0;
    hose->dense_mem_base
      = (TSUNAMI_MEM(index) & 0xffffffffffL) | 0x80000000000L;
    hose->dense_io_base
      = (TSUNAMI_IO(index) & 0xffffffffffL) | 0x80000000000L;

    hose->config_space_base = TSUNAMI_CONF(index);
    hose->index = index;

    hose->io_space->start = TSUNAMI_IO(index) - TSUNAMI_IO_BIAS;
    hose->io_space->end = hose->io_space->start + TSUNAMI_IO_SPACE - 1;
    hose->io_space->name = pci_io_names[index];
    hose->io_space->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;

    hose->mem_space->start = TSUNAMI_MEM(index) - TSUNAMI_MEM_BIAS;
    hose->mem_space->end = hose->mem_space->start + 0xffffffff;
    hose->mem_space->name = pci_mem_names[index];
    hose->mem_space->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;

    if (request_resource(&ioport_resource, hose->io_space) < 0)
        printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to request IO on hose %d\n", index);
    if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, hose->mem_space) < 0)
        printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to request MEM on hose %d\n", index);

    /*
     * Save the existing PCI window translations.  SRM will 
     * need them when we go to reboot.
     */

    saved_config[index].wsba[0] = pchip->wsba[0].csr;
    saved_config[index].wsm[0] = pchip->wsm[0].csr;
    saved_config[index].tba[0] = pchip->tba[0].csr;

    saved_config[index].wsba[1] = pchip->wsba[1].csr;
    saved_config[index].wsm[1] = pchip->wsm[1].csr;
    saved_config[index].tba[1] = pchip->tba[1].csr;

    saved_config[index].wsba[2] = pchip->wsba[2].csr;
    saved_config[index].wsm[2] = pchip->wsm[2].csr;
    saved_config[index].tba[2] = pchip->tba[2].csr;

    saved_config[index].wsba[3] = pchip->wsba[3].csr;
    saved_config[index].wsm[3] = pchip->wsm[3].csr;
    saved_config[index].tba[3] = pchip->tba[3].csr;

    /*
     * Set up the PCI to main memory translation windows.
     *
     * Note: Window 3 is scatter-gather only
     * 
     * Window 0 is scatter-gather 8MB at 8MB (for isa)
     * Window 1 is scatter-gather (up to) 1GB at 1GB
     * Window 2 is direct access 2GB at 2GB
     *
     * NOTE: we need the align_entry settings for Acer devices on ES40,
     * specifically floppy and IDE when memory is larger than 2GB.
     */
    hose->sg_isa = iommu_arena_new(hose, 0x00800000, 0x00800000, 0);
    /* Initially set for 4 PTEs, but will be overridden to 64K for ISA. */
        hose->sg_isa->align_entry = 4;

    hose->sg_pci = iommu_arena_new(hose, 0x40000000,
                       size_for_memory(0x40000000), 0);
        hose->sg_pci->align_entry = 4; /* Tsunami caches 4 PTEs at a time */

    __direct_map_base = 0x80000000;
    __direct_map_size = 0x80000000;

    pchip->wsba[0].csr = hose->sg_isa->dma_base | 3;
    pchip->wsm[0].csr  = (hose->sg_isa->size - 1) & 0xfff00000;
    pchip->tba[0].csr  = virt_to_phys(hose->sg_isa->ptes);

    pchip->wsba[1].csr = hose->sg_pci->dma_base | 3;
    pchip->wsm[1].csr  = (hose->sg_pci->size - 1) & 0xfff00000;
    pchip->tba[1].csr  = virt_to_phys(hose->sg_pci->ptes);

    pchip->wsba[2].csr = 0x80000000 | 1;
    pchip->wsm[2].csr  = (0x80000000 - 1) & 0xfff00000;
    pchip->tba[2].csr  = 0;

    pchip->wsba[3].csr = 0;

    /* Enable the Monster Window to make DAC pci64 possible. */
    pchip->pctl.csr |= pctl_m_mwin;

    tsunami_pci_tbi(hose, 0, -1);
}


void __iomem *
tsunami_ioportmap(unsigned long addr)
{
    FIXUP_IOADDR_VGA(addr);
    return (void __iomem *)(addr + TSUNAMI_IO_BIAS);
}

void __iomem *
tsunami_ioremap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
{
    FIXUP_MEMADDR_VGA(addr);
    return (void __iomem *)(addr + TSUNAMI_MEM_BIAS);
}

#ifndef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tsunami_ioportmap);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tsunami_ioremap);
#endif

void __init
tsunami_init_arch(void)
{
#ifdef NXM_MACHINE_CHECKS_ON_TSUNAMI
    unsigned long tmp;
    
    /* Ho hum.. init_arch is called before init_IRQ, but we need to be
       able to handle machine checks.  So install the handler now.  */
    wrent(entInt, 0);

    /* NXMs just don't matter to Tsunami--unless they make it
       choke completely. */
    tmp = (unsigned long)(TSUNAMI_cchip - 1);
    printk("%s: probing bogus address:  0x%016lx\n", __func__, bogus_addr);
    printk("\tprobe %s\n",
           tsunami_probe_write((unsigned long *)bogus_addr)
           ? "succeeded" : "failed");
#endif /* NXM_MACHINE_CHECKS_ON_TSUNAMI */

#if 0
    printk("%s: CChip registers:\n", __func__);
    printk("%s: CSR_CSC 0x%lx\n", __func__, TSUNAMI_cchip->csc.csr);
    printk("%s: CSR_MTR 0x%lx\n", __func__, TSUNAMI_cchip.mtr.csr);
    printk("%s: CSR_MISC 0x%lx\n", __func__, TSUNAMI_cchip->misc.csr);
    printk("%s: CSR_DIM0 0x%lx\n", __func__, TSUNAMI_cchip->dim0.csr);
    printk("%s: CSR_DIM1 0x%lx\n", __func__, TSUNAMI_cchip->dim1.csr);
    printk("%s: CSR_DIR0 0x%lx\n", __func__, TSUNAMI_cchip->dir0.csr);
    printk("%s: CSR_DIR1 0x%lx\n", __func__, TSUNAMI_cchip->dir1.csr);
    printk("%s: CSR_DRIR 0x%lx\n", __func__, TSUNAMI_cchip->drir.csr);

    printk("%s: DChip registers:\n");
    printk("%s: CSR_DSC 0x%lx\n", __func__, TSUNAMI_dchip->dsc.csr);
    printk("%s: CSR_STR 0x%lx\n", __func__, TSUNAMI_dchip->str.csr);
    printk("%s: CSR_DREV 0x%lx\n", __func__, TSUNAMI_dchip->drev.csr);
#endif
    /* With multiple PCI busses, we play with I/O as physical addrs.  */
    ioport_resource.end = ~0UL;

    /* Find how many hoses we have, and initialize them.  TSUNAMI
       and TYPHOON can have 2, but might only have 1 (DS10).  */

    tsunami_init_one_pchip(TSUNAMI_pchip0, 0);
    if (TSUNAMI_cchip->csc.csr & 1L<<14)
        tsunami_init_one_pchip(TSUNAMI_pchip1, 1);

    /* Check for graphic console location (if any).  */
    find_console_vga_hose();
}

static void
tsunami_kill_one_pchip(tsunami_pchip *pchip, int index)
{
    pchip->wsba[0].csr = saved_config[index].wsba[0];
    pchip->wsm[0].csr = saved_config[index].wsm[0];
    pchip->tba[0].csr = saved_config[index].tba[0];

    pchip->wsba[1].csr = saved_config[index].wsba[1];
    pchip->wsm[1].csr = saved_config[index].wsm[1];
    pchip->tba[1].csr = saved_config[index].tba[1];

    pchip->wsba[2].csr = saved_config[index].wsba[2];
    pchip->wsm[2].csr = saved_config[index].wsm[2];
    pchip->tba[2].csr = saved_config[index].tba[2];

    pchip->wsba[3].csr = saved_config[index].wsba[3];
    pchip->wsm[3].csr = saved_config[index].wsm[3];
    pchip->tba[3].csr = saved_config[index].tba[3];
}

void
tsunami_kill_arch(int mode)
{
    tsunami_kill_one_pchip(TSUNAMI_pchip0, 0);
    if (TSUNAMI_cchip->csc.csr & 1L<<14)
        tsunami_kill_one_pchip(TSUNAMI_pchip1, 1);
}

static inline void
tsunami_pci_clr_err_1(tsunami_pchip *pchip)
{
    pchip->perror.csr;
    pchip->perror.csr = 0x040;
    mb();
    pchip->perror.csr;
}

static inline void
tsunami_pci_clr_err(void)
{
    tsunami_pci_clr_err_1(TSUNAMI_pchip0);

    /* TSUNAMI and TYPHOON can have 2, but might only have 1 (DS10) */
    if (TSUNAMI_cchip->csc.csr & 1L<<14)
        tsunami_pci_clr_err_1(TSUNAMI_pchip1);
}

void
tsunami_machine_check(unsigned long vector, unsigned long la_ptr)
{
    /* Clear error before any reporting.  */
    mb();
    mb();  /* magic */
    draina();
    tsunami_pci_clr_err();
    wrmces(0x7);
    mb();

    process_mcheck_info(vector, la_ptr, "TSUNAMI",
                mcheck_expected(smp_processor_id()));
}