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dasd.h
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1 /*
2  * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <[email protected]>
3  * Bugreports.to..: <[email protected]>
4  * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000
5  * EMC Symmetrix ioctl Copyright EMC Corporation, 2008
6  * Author.........: Nigel Hislop <[email protected]>
7  *
8  * This file is the interface of the DASD device driver, which is exported to user space
9  * any future changes wrt the API will result in a change of the APIVERSION reported
10  * to userspace by the DASDAPIVER-ioctl
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef DASD_H
15 #define DASD_H
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
18 
19 #define DASD_IOCTL_LETTER 'D'
20 
21 #define DASD_API_VERSION 6
22 
23 /*
24  * struct dasd_information2_t
25  * represents any data about the device, which is visible to userspace.
26  * including foramt and featueres.
27  */
28 typedef struct dasd_information2_t {
29  unsigned int devno; /* S/390 devno */
30  unsigned int real_devno; /* for aliases */
31  unsigned int schid; /* S/390 subchannel identifier */
32  unsigned int cu_type : 16; /* from SenseID */
33  unsigned int cu_model : 8; /* from SenseID */
34  unsigned int dev_type : 16; /* from SenseID */
35  unsigned int dev_model : 8; /* from SenseID */
36  unsigned int open_count;
37  unsigned int req_queue_len;
38  unsigned int chanq_len; /* length of chanq */
39  char type[4]; /* from discipline.name, 'none' for unknown */
40  unsigned int status; /* current device level */
41  unsigned int label_block; /* where to find the VOLSER */
42  unsigned int FBA_layout; /* fixed block size (like AIXVOL) */
43  unsigned int characteristics_size;
44  unsigned int confdata_size;
45  char characteristics[64]; /* from read_device_characteristics */
46  char configuration_data[256]; /* from read_configuration_data */
47  unsigned int format; /* format info like formatted/cdl/ldl/... */
48  unsigned int features; /* dasd features like 'ro',... */
49  unsigned int reserved0; /* reserved for further use ,... */
50  unsigned int reserved1; /* reserved for further use ,... */
51  unsigned int reserved2; /* reserved for further use ,... */
52  unsigned int reserved3; /* reserved for further use ,... */
53  unsigned int reserved4; /* reserved for further use ,... */
54  unsigned int reserved5; /* reserved for further use ,... */
55  unsigned int reserved6; /* reserved for further use ,... */
56  unsigned int reserved7; /* reserved for further use ,... */
58 
59 /*
60  * values to be used for dasd_information_t.format
61  * 0x00: NOT formatted
62  * 0x01: Linux disc layout
63  * 0x02: Common disc layout
64  */
65 #define DASD_FORMAT_NONE 0
66 #define DASD_FORMAT_LDL 1
67 #define DASD_FORMAT_CDL 2
68 /*
69  * values to be used for dasd_information_t.features
70  * 0x00: default features
71  * 0x01: readonly (ro)
72  * 0x02: use diag discipline (diag)
73  * 0x04: set the device initially online (internal use only)
74  * 0x08: enable ERP related logging
75  * 0x20: give access to raw eckd data
76  */
77 #define DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT 0x00
78 #define DASD_FEATURE_READONLY 0x01
79 #define DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG 0x02
80 #define DASD_FEATURE_INITIAL_ONLINE 0x04
81 #define DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG 0x08
82 #define DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST 0x10
83 #define DASD_FEATURE_FAILONSLCK 0x20
84 #define DASD_FEATURE_USERAW 0x40
85 
86 #define DASD_PARTN_BITS 2
87 
88 /*
89  * struct dasd_information_t
90  * represents any data about the data, which is visible to userspace
91  */
92 typedef struct dasd_information_t {
93  unsigned int devno; /* S/390 devno */
94  unsigned int real_devno; /* for aliases */
95  unsigned int schid; /* S/390 subchannel identifier */
96  unsigned int cu_type : 16; /* from SenseID */
97  unsigned int cu_model : 8; /* from SenseID */
98  unsigned int dev_type : 16; /* from SenseID */
99  unsigned int dev_model : 8; /* from SenseID */
100  unsigned int open_count;
101  unsigned int req_queue_len;
102  unsigned int chanq_len; /* length of chanq */
103  char type[4]; /* from discipline.name, 'none' for unknown */
104  unsigned int status; /* current device level */
105  unsigned int label_block; /* where to find the VOLSER */
106  unsigned int FBA_layout; /* fixed block size (like AIXVOL) */
107  unsigned int characteristics_size;
108  unsigned int confdata_size;
109  char characteristics[64]; /* from read_device_characteristics */
110  char configuration_data[256]; /* from read_configuration_data */
112 
113 /*
114  * Read Subsystem Data - Performance Statistics
115  */
116 typedef struct dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t {
117  unsigned char invalid:1;
118  unsigned char format:3;
119  unsigned char data_format:4;
120  unsigned char unit_address;
121  unsigned short device_status;
122  unsigned int nr_read_normal;
123  unsigned int nr_read_normal_hits;
124  unsigned int nr_write_normal;
126  unsigned int nr_read_seq;
127  unsigned int nr_read_seq_hits;
128  unsigned int nr_write_seq;
130  unsigned int nr_read_cache;
131  unsigned int nr_read_cache_hits;
132  unsigned int nr_write_cache;
134  unsigned int nr_inhibit_cache;
135  unsigned int nr_bybass_cache;
136  unsigned int nr_seq_dasd_to_cache;
137  unsigned int nr_dasd_to_cache;
138  unsigned int nr_cache_to_dasd;
139  unsigned int nr_delayed_fast_write;
140  unsigned int nr_normal_fast_write;
141  unsigned int nr_seq_fast_write;
142  unsigned int nr_cache_miss;
143  unsigned char status2;
145  unsigned char reserved;
146  unsigned short ssid;
147  unsigned char reseved2[96];
150 /*
151  * struct profile_info_t
152  * holds the profinling information
153  */
155  unsigned int dasd_io_reqs; /* number of requests processed at all */
156  unsigned int dasd_io_sects; /* number of sectors processed at all */
157  unsigned int dasd_io_secs[32]; /* histogram of request's sizes */
158  unsigned int dasd_io_times[32]; /* histogram of requests's times */
159  unsigned int dasd_io_timps[32]; /* histogram of requests's times per sector */
160  unsigned int dasd_io_time1[32]; /* histogram of time from build to start */
161  unsigned int dasd_io_time2[32]; /* histogram of time from start to irq */
162  unsigned int dasd_io_time2ps[32]; /* histogram of time from start to irq */
163  unsigned int dasd_io_time3[32]; /* histogram of time from irq to end */
164  unsigned int dasd_io_nr_req[32]; /* histogram of # of requests in chanq */
167 /*
168  * struct format_data_t
169  * represents all data necessary to format a dasd
170  */
171 typedef struct format_data_t {
172  unsigned int start_unit; /* from track */
173  unsigned int stop_unit; /* to track */
174  unsigned int blksize; /* sectorsize */
175  unsigned int intensity;
178 /*
179  * values to be used for format_data_t.intensity
180  * 0/8: normal format
181  * 1/9: also write record zero
182  * 3/11: also write home address
183  * 4/12: invalidate track
184  */
185 #define DASD_FMT_INT_FMT_R0 1 /* write record zero */
186 #define DASD_FMT_INT_FMT_HA 2 /* write home address, also set FMT_R0 ! */
187 #define DASD_FMT_INT_INVAL 4 /* invalidate tracks */
188 #define DASD_FMT_INT_COMPAT 8 /* use OS/390 compatible disk layout */
189 
190 
191 /*
192  * struct attrib_data_t
193  * represents the operation (cache) bits for the device.
194  * Used in DE to influence caching of the DASD.
195  */
196 typedef struct attrib_data_t {
197  unsigned char operation:3; /* cache operation mode */
198  unsigned char reserved:5; /* cache operation mode */
199  __u16 nr_cyl; /* no of cyliners for read ahaed */
200  __u8 reserved2[29]; /* for future use */
201 } __attribute__ ((packed)) attrib_data_t;
203 /* definition of operation (cache) bits within attributes of DE */
204 #define DASD_NORMAL_CACHE 0x0
205 #define DASD_BYPASS_CACHE 0x1
206 #define DASD_INHIBIT_LOAD 0x2
207 #define DASD_SEQ_ACCESS 0x3
208 #define DASD_SEQ_PRESTAGE 0x4
209 #define DASD_REC_ACCESS 0x5
210 
211 /*
212  * Perform EMC Symmetrix I/O
213  */
214 typedef struct dasd_symmio_parms {
215  unsigned char reserved[8]; /* compat with older releases */
216  unsigned long long psf_data; /* char * cast to u64 */
217  unsigned long long rssd_result; /* char * cast to u64 */
220 } __attribute__ ((packed)) dasd_symmio_parms_t;
221 
222 /*
223  * Data returned by Sense Path Group ID (SNID)
224  */
226  struct {
231  } __attribute__ ((packed)) path_state;
232  __u8 pgid[11];
233 } __attribute__ ((packed));
236  struct dasd_snid_data data;
238 } __attribute__ ((packed));
241 /********************************************************************************
242  * SECTION: Definition of IOCTLs
243  *
244  * Here ist how the ioctl-nr should be used:
245  * 0 - 31 DASD driver itself
246  * 32 - 239 still open
247  * 240 - 255 reserved for EMC
248  *******************************************************************************/
249 
250 /* Disable the volume (for Linux) */
251 #define BIODASDDISABLE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,0)
252 /* Enable the volume (for Linux) */
253 #define BIODASDENABLE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1)
254 /* Issue a reserve/release command, rsp. */
255 #define BIODASDRSRV _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2) /* reserve */
256 #define BIODASDRLSE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,3) /* release */
257 #define BIODASDSLCK _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,4) /* steal lock */
258 /* reset profiling information of a device */
259 #define BIODASDPRRST _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,5)
260 /* Quiesce IO on device */
261 #define BIODASDQUIESCE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,6)
262 /* Resume IO on device */
263 #define BIODASDRESUME _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,7)
264 
265 
266 /* retrieve API version number */
267 #define DASDAPIVER _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,0,int)
268 /* Get information on a dasd device */
269 #define BIODASDINFO _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1,dasd_information_t)
270 /* retrieve profiling information of a device */
271 #define BIODASDPRRD _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2,dasd_profile_info_t)
272 /* Get information on a dasd device (enhanced) */
273 #define BIODASDINFO2 _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,3,dasd_information2_t)
274 /* Performance Statistics Read */
275 #define BIODASDPSRD _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,4,dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t)
276 /* Get Attributes (cache operations) */
277 #define BIODASDGATTR _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,5,attrib_data_t)
278 
279 
280 /* #define BIODASDFORMAT _IOW(IOCTL_LETTER,0,format_data_t) , deprecated */
281 #define BIODASDFMT _IOW(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1,format_data_t)
282 /* Set Attributes (cache operations) */
283 #define BIODASDSATTR _IOW(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2,attrib_data_t)
284 
285 /* Get Sense Path Group ID (SNID) data */
286 #define BIODASDSNID _IOWR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 1, struct dasd_snid_ioctl_data)
287 
288 #define BIODASDSYMMIO _IOWR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 240, dasd_symmio_parms_t)
289 
290 #endif /* DASD_H */
291