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dhf.c
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1 
2 /**************************************************************************************************************
3 *
4 * FILE : DHF.C
5 *
6 * DATE : $Date: 2004/07/19 08:16:14 $ $Revision: 1.2 $
7 * Original : 2004/05/28 14:05:34 Revision: 1.36 Tag: hcf7_t20040602_01
8 * Original : 2004/05/11 06:22:57 Revision: 1.32 Tag: hcf7_t7_20040513_01
9 * Original : 2004/04/15 09:24:42 Revision: 1.28 Tag: hcf7_t7_20040415_01
10 * Original : 2004/04/08 15:18:16 Revision: 1.27 Tag: t7_20040413_01
11 * Original : 2004/04/01 15:32:55 Revision: 1.25 Tag: t7_20040401_01
12 * Original : 2004/03/10 15:39:28 Revision: 1.21 Tag: t20040310_01
13 * Original : 2004/03/04 11:03:37 Revision: 1.19 Tag: t20040304_01
14 * Original : 2004/03/02 09:27:11 Revision: 1.17 Tag: t20040302_03
15 * Original : 2004/02/24 13:00:28 Revision: 1.15 Tag: t20040224_01
16 * Original : 2004/02/19 10:57:28 Revision: 1.14 Tag: t20040219_01
17 * Original : 2003/11/27 09:00:09 Revision: 1.3 Tag: t20021216_01
18 *
19 * AUTHOR : John Meertens
20 * Nico Valster
21 *
22 * SPECIFICATION: ........
23 *
24 * DESC : generic functions to handle the download of NIC firmware
25 * Local Support Routines for above procedures
26 *
27 * Customizable via HCFCFG.H, which is included by HCF.H
28 *
29 *
30 * DHF is (intended to be) platform-independent.
31 * DHF is a module that provides a number of routines to download firmware
32 * images (the names primary, station, access point, secondary and tertiary
33 * are used or have been used) to volatile or nonvolatile memory
34 * in WaveLAN/IEEE NICs. To achieve this DHF makes use of the WaveLAN/IEEE
35 * WCI as implemented by the HCF-module.
36 *
37 * Download to non-volatile memory is used to update a WaveLAN/IEEE NIC to new
38 * firmware. Normally this will be an upgrade to newer firmware, although
39 * downgrading to older firmware is possible too.
40 *
41 * Note: relative to Asserts, the following can be observed:
42 * Since the IFB is not known inside the routine, the macro HCFASSERT is replaced with MMDASSERT.
43 * Also the line number reported in the assert is raised by FILE_NAME_OFFSET (10000) to discriminate the
44 * DHF Asserts from HCF and MMD asserts.
45 *
46 ***************************************************************************************************************
47 *
48 *
49 * SOFTWARE LICENSE
50 *
51 * This software is provided subject to the following terms and conditions,
52 * which you should read carefully before using the software. Using this
53 * software indicates your acceptance of these terms and conditions. If you do
54 * not agree with these terms and conditions, do not use the software.
55 *
56 * COPYRIGHT (C) 1999 - 2000 by Lucent Technologies. All Rights Reserved
57 * COPYRIGHT (C) 2001 - 2004 by Agere Systems Inc. All Rights Reserved
58 * All rights reserved.
59 *
60 * Redistribution and use in source or binary forms, with or without
61 * modifications, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
62 *
63 * . Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
64 * list of conditions and the following Disclaimer as comments in the code as
65 * well as in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
66 * distribution.
67 *
68 * . Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
69 * this list of conditions and the following Disclaimer in the documentation
70 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
71 *
72 * . Neither the name of Agere Systems Inc. nor the names of the contributors
73 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
74 * without specific prior written permission.
75 *
76 * Disclaimer
77 *
78 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
79 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, INFRINGEMENT AND THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
80 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. ANY
81 * USE, MODIFICATION OR DISTRIBUTION OF THIS SOFTWARE IS SOLELY AT THE USERS OWN
82 * RISK. IN NO EVENT SHALL AGERE SYSTEMS INC. OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
83 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
84 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
85 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
86 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, CONTRACT, STRICT
87 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
88 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
89 * DAMAGE.
90 *
91 *
92 **************************************************************************************************************/
93 
94 #include "hcf.h"
95 #include "hcfdef.h"
96 #include "dhf.h"
97 #include "mmd.h"
98 
99 /* to distinguish MMD from HCF asserts by means of line number */
100 #undef FILE_NAME_OFFSET
101 #define FILE_NAME_OFFSET MMD_FILE_NAME_OFFSET
102 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
103  *
104  * Defines, data structures, and global variables
105  *
106  *---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
107 
108 /* 12345678901234 */
109 char signature[14] = "FUPU7D37dhfwci";
110 
111 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
112  *
113  * LTV-records retrieved from the NIC to:
114  * - determine compatibility between NIC and image
115  * - ((setup the buffer size dynamically for non-volatile download (see note below) ))
116  * - supply plugging information contained in the PDA (H-I only)
117  *
118  *---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
119 
120 /* for USB/H1 we needed a smaller value than the CFG_DL_BUF_STRCT reported 8192
121  for the time being it seems simpler to always use 2000 for USB/H1 as well as all other cases rather than
122  using the "fixed anyway" CFG_DL_BUF_STRCT. */
123 #define DL_SIZE 2000
124 
125 /* CFG_IDENTITY_STRCT pri_identity = { LOF(CFG_IDENTITY_STRCT), CFG_PRI_IDENTITY }; */
126 CFG_SUP_RANGE_STRCT mfi_sup = { LOF(CFG_SUP_RANGE_STRCT), CFG_NIC_MFI_SUP_RANGE };
127 CFG_SUP_RANGE_STRCT cfi_sup = { LOF(CFG_SUP_RANGE_STRCT), CFG_NIC_CFI_SUP_RANGE };
128 /* Note: could be used rather than the above explained and defined DL_SIZE if need arises
129  * CFG_DL_BUF_STRCT dl_buf = { LOF(CFG_DL_BUF_STRCT), CFG_DL_BUF };
130 */
131 
132 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
133  * Array ltv_info stores NIC information (in the form of LTV-records)
134  * needed for download. A NULL record indicates the end of the array.
135  *---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
136 
137 /* The LTV_INFO_STRUCT is needed to save the sizes of the structs, because after a GET_INFO()
138  * the len field is changed to the real len of the RID by the called routine.
139  * This is only relevant if the DHF used without reloading the driver/utility.
140  */
141 
143  { (LTVP)&mfi_sup, LOF(CFG_SUP_RANGE_STRCT) } ,
144  { (LTVP)&cfi_sup, LOF(CFG_SUP_RANGE_STRCT) } ,
145  { (LTVP) NULL, 0 }
146 };
147 
148 
149 /***********************************************************************************************************/
150 /*************************************** PROTOTYPES ******************************************************/
151 /***********************************************************************************************************/
152 static int check_comp_fw(memimage *fw);
153 
154 
155 /************************************************************************************************************
156 *.SUBMODULE int check_comp_fw( memimage *fw )
157 *.PURPOSE Checks compatibility of CFI and MFI, NIC as supplier, station/AP firmware image as supplier.
158 *
159 *.ARGUMENTS
160 * fw F/W image to be downloaded
161 *
162 *.RETURNS
163 * HFC_SUCCESS - firmware OK
164 * DHF_ERR_INCOMP_FW
165 *
166 *.DESCRIPTION
167 * This function uses compatibility and identity information that has been
168 * retrieved from the card which is currently inserted to check whether the
169 * station firmware image to be downloaded is compatible.
170 *.ENDDOC END DOCUMENTATION
171 *************************************************************************************************************/
172 int
173 check_comp_fw(memimage *fw)
174 {
175 CFG_RANGE20_STRCT *p;
176 int rc = HCF_SUCCESS;
178 
179  switch (fw->identity->typ) {
180  case CFG_FW_IDENTITY: /* Station F/W */
181  case COMP_ID_FW_AP_FAKE: /* ;?is this useful (used to be: CFG_AP_IDENTITY) */
182  break;
183  default:
184  MMDASSERT(DO_ASSERT, fw->identity->typ) /* unknown/unsupported firmware_type: */
185  rc = DHF_ERR_INCOMP_FW;
186  return rc; /* ;? how useful is this anyway,
187  * till that is sorted out might as well violate my own single exit principle
188  */
189  }
190  p = fw->compat;
191  i = NULL;
192  while (p->len && i == NULL) { /* check the MFI ranges */
193  if (p->typ == CFG_MFI_ACT_RANGES_STA) {
194  i = mmd_check_comp((void *)p, &mfi_sup);
195  }
196  p++;
197  }
198  MMDASSERT(i, 0) /* MFI: NIC Supplier not compatible with F/W image Actor */
199  if (i) {
200  p = fw->compat;
201  i = NULL;
202  while (p->len && i == NULL) { /* check the CFI ranges */
203  if (p->typ == CFG_CFI_ACT_RANGES_STA) {
204  i = mmd_check_comp((void *)p, &cfi_sup);
205  }
206  p++;
207  }
208  MMDASSERT(i, 0) /* CFI: NIC Supplier not compatible with F/W image Actor */
209  }
210  if (i == NULL) {
211  rc = DHF_ERR_INCOMP_FW;
212  }
213  return rc;
214 } /* check_comp_fw */
215 
216 
217 
218 
219 
220 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
221  *
222  * Exported functions
223  *
224  *---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
225 
226 
227 
228 /*************************************************************************************************************
229 *
230 *.MODULE int dhf_download_binary( void *ifbp, memimage *fw )
231 *.PURPOSE Downloads a complete (primary, station, or access point) firmware image to the NIC.
232 *
233 *.ARGUMENTS
234 * ifbp address of the Interface Block
235 * fw F/W image to be downloaded
236 *
237 *.RETURNS
238 * HCF_SUCCESS - download completed successfully.
239 * DHF_ERR_INCOMP_FW - firmware not compatible
240 *
241 *.DESCRIPTION
242 * Initialize global variables
243 * Connect to the DHF
244 * Check the compatibility of the image (For primary firmware images it is checked first
245 * whether download is necessary).
246 * If everything's download the firmware.
247 * Disconnect from the DHF.
248 *
249 *
250 *.DIAGRAM
251 *
252 *.NOTICE:
253  MMDASSERT is unacceptable because some drivers call dhf_download_binary before hcf_connect
254 
255 * The old comment was:
256 *.ENDDOC END DOCUMENTATION
257 *************************************************************************************************************/
258 int
260 {
261 int rc = HCF_SUCCESS;
263 int i;
264 
265  /* validate the image */
266  for (i = 0; i < sizeof(signature) && fw->signature[i] == signature[i]; i++)
267  ; /* NOP */
268  if (i != sizeof(signature) ||
269  fw->signature[i] != 0x01 ||
270  /* test for Little/Big Endian Binary flag */
271  fw->signature[i+1] != (/* HCF_BIG_ENDIAN ? 'B' : */ 'L'))
272  rc = DHF_ERR_INCOMP_FW;
273  else { /* Little Endian Binary format */
274  fw->codep = (CFG_PROG_STRCT FAR*)((char *)fw->codep + (hcf_32)fw);
275  fw->identity = (CFG_IDENTITY_STRCT FAR*)((char *)fw->identity + (hcf_32)fw);
276  fw->compat = (CFG_RANGE20_STRCT FAR*)((char *)fw->compat + (hcf_32)fw);
277  for (i = 0; fw->p[i]; i++)
278  fw->p[i] = ((char *)fw->p[i] + (hcf_32)fw);
279  p = fw->codep;
280  while (p->len) {
281  p->host_addr = (char *)p->host_addr + (hcf_32)fw;
282  p++;
283  }
284  }
285  return rc;
286 } /* dhf_download_binary */
287 
288 
289 /*************************************************************************************************************
290 *
291 *.MODULE int dhf_download_fw( void *ifbp, memimage *fw )
292 *.PURPOSE Downloads a complete (primary or tertiary) firmware image to the NIC.
293 *
294 *.ARGUMENTS
295 * ifbp address of the Interface Block
296 * fw F/W image to be downloaded
297 *
298 *.RETURNS
299 * HCF_SUCCESS - download completed successfully.
300 * HCF_ERR_NO_NIC - no NIC present
301 * DHF_ERR_INCOMP_FW - firmware not compatible
302 *
303 *.DESCRIPTION
304 * - check the signature of the image
305 * - get the compatibility information from the components on the NIC
306 * - Primary Firmware Identity
307 * - Modem - Firmware I/F
308 * - Controller - Firmware I/F
309 *!! - if necessary ( i.e. H-I) get the PDA contents from the NIC
310 * - check the compatibility of the MFI and CFI of the NIC with the F/W image
311 * Note: the Primary F/W compatibility is only relevant for the "running" HCF and is already verified in
312 * hcf_connect
313 *!! - if necessary ( i.e. H-I)
314 *!! - verify the sumcheck of the PDA
315 *!! - plug the image (based on the PDA and the default plug records)
316 * - loop over all the download LTVs in the image which consists of a sequence of
317 * - CFG_PROG_VOLATILE/CFG_PROG_NON_VOLATILE
318 * - 1 or more sequences of CFG_PROG_ADDR, CFG_PROG_DATA,....,CFG_PROG_DATA
319 * - CFG_PROG_STOP
320 *
321 *.DIAGRAM
322 *
323 *.NOTICE
324 * The old comment was:
325 * // Download primary firmware if necessary and allowed. This is done silently (without telling
326 * // the user) and only if the firmware in the download image is newer than the firmware in the
327 * // card. In Major version 4 of the primary firmware functions of Hermes and Shark were
328 * // combined. Prior to that two separate versions existed. We only have to download primary
329 * // firmware if major version of primary firmware in the NIC < 4.
330 * // download = pri_identity.version_major < 4;
331 * // if ( download ) {
332 * // rc = check_comp_primary( fw );
333 * // }
334 * It is my understanding that Pri Variant 1 must be updated by Pri Variant 2. The test on
335 * major version < 4 should amount to the same result but be "principally" less correct
336 * In deliberation with the Architecture team, it was decided that this upgrade for old H-I
337 * NICs, is an aspect which belongs on the WSU level not on the DHF level
338 *
339 *.ENDDOC END DOCUMENTATION
340 *************************************************************************************************************/
341 int
342 dhf_download_fw(void *ifbp, memimage *fw)
343 {
344 int rc = HCF_SUCCESS;
346 CFG_PROG_STRCT *p = fw->codep;
347 LTVP ltvp;
348 int i;
349 
350  MMDASSERT(fw != NULL, 0)
351  /* validate the image */
352  for (i = 0; i < sizeof(signature) && fw->signature[i] == signature[i]; i++)
353  ; /* NOP */
354  if (i != sizeof(signature) ||
355  fw->signature[i] != 0x01 ||
356  /* check for binary image */
357  (fw->signature[i+1] != 'C' && fw->signature[i+1] != (/*HCF_BIG_ENDIAN ? 'B' : */ 'L')))
358  rc = DHF_ERR_INCOMP_FW;
359 
360 /* Retrieve all information needed for download from the NIC */
361  while ((rc == HCF_SUCCESS) && ((ltvp = pp->ltvp) != NULL)) {
362  ltvp->len = pp++->len; /* Set len to original len. This len is changed to real len by GET_INFO() */
363  rc = GET_INFO(ltvp);
364  MMDASSERT(rc == HCF_SUCCESS, rc)
365  MMDASSERT(rc == HCF_SUCCESS, ltvp->typ)
366  MMDASSERT(rc == HCF_SUCCESS, ltvp->len)
367  }
368  if (rc == HCF_SUCCESS)
369  rc = check_comp_fw(fw);
370  if (rc == HCF_SUCCESS) {
371  while (rc == HCF_SUCCESS && p->len) {
372  rc = PUT_INFO(p);
373  p++;
374  }
375  }
376  MMDASSERT(rc == HCF_SUCCESS, rc)
377  return rc;
378 } /* dhf_download_fw */
379 
380